شناسایی شاخص‌های حفظ و توسعۀ کرسی‌های بین‌المللی ورزشی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانش‌آموختۀ دکتری، دانشکدۀ علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران

2 دانشیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدۀ علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران

3 دانش‌آموخته دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت‌ بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی آیت‌الله آملی، آمل، ایران

چکیده

 
هدف از پژوهش حاضر شناسایی شاخص‌های حفظ و توسعۀ کرسی‌های ورزشی بین‌المللی بود. این پژوهش کاربردی و روش انجام آن کیفی است. روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند و در دسترس بود. جامعۀ آماری تحقیق صاحب‌نظران، مدیران و مسئولان کمیتۀ ملی المپیک و فدراسیون‌های ورزشی، ورزشکاران و داوران ایرانی در سطوح بین‌المللی و نخبگان دانشگاهی بودند. در مرحلۀ اول از طریق مصاحبه، شاخص‌های حفظ و توسعۀ کرسی‌های بین‌المللی ورزشی شناسایی شد. در این مرحله با 22 نفر مصاحبه شد. در مرحلۀ دوم با استفاده از روش دلفی کلاسیک، شاخص‌های شناسایی‌شده در مرحلۀ اول، اولویت‌بندی شد. در بخش دلفی نیز در مرحلۀ اول 26 نفر و در مرحلۀ دوم 21 نفر حاضر به همکاری شدند. ابزار پژوهش در مرحلۀ دوم پرسشنامۀ محقق‌ساخته بود. براساس یافته‌های تحقیق، داشتن اطلاعات کافی در حوزۀ بین‌الملل، تسلط به زبان انگلیسی، داشتن روابط عمومی بالا، داشتن برنامه و داشتن حمایت مالی به‌ترتیب پنج مورد از شاخص‌های حفظ و توسعۀ کرسی‌های بین‌المللی ورزشی بودند. بنابراین پیشنهاد می‌شود که مسئولان ورزش کشور موارد شناسایی‌شده در این پژوهش را مورد توجه قرار دهند تا ایران کرسی‌های بین‌المللی بیشتری را کسب و از حق ورزش ایران در موارد مختلف دفاع کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Identification of Indicators of Maintaining and Developing International Sports Positions

نویسندگان [English]

  • Abolfazl Darvishi 1
  • Morteza Dousti 2
  • Mozhdeh Salehian Dehkordi 3
1 Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Mazandaran University
2 Associate Professor at Mazandaran University
3 PhD student in Sport Management of Azad University Ayatollah Amoli
چکیده [English]

 
The aim of this study was to identify indicators of maintaining and developing international sport positions. This study was applied with a qualitative research method. The sampling method was purposive and convenience. The statistical population included experts, managers and officials of the National Olympic Committee and sport federations, athletes, international Iranian referees and academic elites. Firstly, indicators of maintaining and developing international sport positions were identified by interviews. At this stage, 22 subjects were interviewed. In the second stage, indicators identified in the first stage were prioritized by classical Delphi method. At the Delphi stage, 26 subjects in the first stage and 21 subjects in the second stage participated. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data in the second stage. Based on these findings, having sufficient international knowledge, fluency in English, having high public relations, having plans and having financial support were the five indicators of maintaining and developing international sport positions. Therefore, it is recommended that Iranian sport officials should consider the indicators identified in this study so that Iran can gain more international positions and defend the right of Iran sport in different cases.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • international sport
  • politics
  • sport positions

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پژوهش های فیزیولوژی و مدیریت در ورزش
دوره 12، شماره 3
آذر 1399
صفحه 135-148

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