نقش توانمندی‌های علمی تخصصی مدیران و اعضای هیأت‌های ورزشی در وقوع حوادث ورزشی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دکتری تخصصی مدیریت راهبردی ورزش،گروه تربیت بدنی، ادارۀ کل آموزش و پرورش استان فارس، شیراز، ایران

2 استاد،گروه مدیریت علوم ورزشی، دانشکدۀ علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه دولتی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

3 استادیار،گروه تربیت بدنی، موسسه آموزش عالی زند، شیراز، ایران

4 استادیار، گروه تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی جهرم، ایران.

چکیده

 فعالیت‌های ورزشی همان‌طورکه نشاط روحی و سلامت جسمی در پی دارد، ممکن است آسیب‌ها و حوادث ناگواری را نیز به‌دنبال داشته باشد. هدف از تحقیق حاضر بررسی ارتباط بین توانمندی‌های علمی- تخصصی مدیران ورزشی با وقوع حوادث ورزشی و تعهدات بیمۀ ورزشکاران در استان فارس بود. پژوهش از نوع تحقیقات زمینه‌ای-پیمایشی بود که به‌صورت میدانی انجام گرفت. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش تمامی مدیران و اعضای هیأت‌های ورزشی با استعلام از ادارات ورزش و جوانان (N=2100) بودند که به روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی طبقه‌ای و براساس جدول مورگان 330 نفر به‌عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. ابزار گردآوری اطلاعات، پرسشنامۀ محقق‌ساخته بود که روایی آن به تأیید 20 نفر از متخصصان رسید و پایایی آن به روش باز آزمون با ضریب 86/0 تأیید شد. برای تجزیه‌وتحلیل اطلاعات از روش‌های آماری توصیفی و استنباطی و روش مدل معادلات ساختاری به کمک دو نرم‌افزار AMOS و SPSS استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد بین توانمندی‌های علمی-تخصصی مدیران ورزشی با کاهش آسیب‌های ورزشی و دیگر مؤلفه‌های پژوهش، ارتباط معناداری وجود دارد (05/0≥p)؛ اگرچه بیمۀ ورزشکاران و بیمۀ مسئولیت مدنی محیط‌های ورزشی الزام قانونی است. پیشنهاد می‌شود در انتصاب و به‌کارگیری مدیران و اعضای هیأت‌های ورزشی به دانش فنی و توانمندی‌های علمی-تخصصی آنان به‌ویژه در حوزۀ بیمه و علم تمرین توجه جدی شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The role of professional and scientific skills of managers and members of sports boards in the occurrence of sports accidents.

نویسندگان [English]

  • Asghar Haghighi 1
  • Masoud Naderian Jahromi 2
  • Younes Mohamedzadeh 3
  • Asghar Nikseresht 4
1 PhD in Strategic Sports Management, Physical Education Department, General Department of Education, Fars Province, Shiraz, Iran.
2 Professor, Department of Sports Science Management, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Isfahan State University, Isfahan, Iran.
3 3. Assistant Professor, Physical Education Department, Zand Higher Education Institute, Shiraz, Iran.
4 4. Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education, Jahrom Islamic Azad University, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Although sports activities lead to mental and physical health, they can also lead to a variety of injuries and accidents. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between professional and scientific skills of sports managers and the occurrence of sports accidents and insurance obligations of athletes in Fars province. The research was a field-study. The statistical population of the study was all managers and members of sports boards with inquiries from sports and youth departments (N = 2100) who were selected as a sample by stratified random sampling method and based on Morgan table 330 people. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire which its validity was confirmed by 20 experts and its reliability was confirmed by the retesting method with a coefficient of 0.86. To analyze the information from descriptive and inferential statistical methods and structural equation model AMOS and SPSS software were used. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between scientific-professional capabilities of sports managers by reducing sports injuries and other research components (p≤0.05). However, athletes' insurance and sports liability insurance are legal requirements. It is suggested to pay serious attention to the technical knowledge and their scientific-professional skills, especially in the field of insurance and the science of practice, in appointing and employing managers and members of sports boards.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sports Insurance
  • Scientific Skills
  • Sports Accidents
  • Sports Managers
  • Sports Boards

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پژوهش های فیزیولوژی و مدیریت در ورزش
دوره 13، شماره 3
آذر 1400
صفحه 195-209

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