The Effect of 8-week Aerobic Exercise with Spirulina Supplementation Consumption on Plasma levels of MDA, SOD and TAC in Men with Type 2 Diabetes

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD student, Department of Physiology and Sport Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

2 Professor of Physiology and Sport Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

3 Associate Professor of Physiology and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

4 MSc student, Department of Physiology and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Influence of physical activity with supplement consumption on the decrease of free radicals effects is not well known during exercise. Spirulina(Herbal Supplement green algae – blue) is one of the richest sources of Protein and antioxidants. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 8-week exercise with Spirulina consumption on peroxidant and antioxidants indicators (TAC, SOD, MDA) in men with type 2 diabetes. 32 sedentary men with type 2 diabetes participated in this study with average age of 40 years and with no history of regular exercise that were randomly divided into 4 groups: control (C), exercise (E), supplementation (S) and exercise + supplementation (E+S). Training programs were 45 minutes of aerobic exercise, 3 times in week with 60-65% of maximal heart rate. S and E+S groups consumed Daily 2 tablets of 500 mg Spirulina. Blood samples were taken in two phases (before and after 8 weeks) following 10 to 12 hours of being fasted. Results showed MDA decreased significantly, but SOD and CAT levels increased significantly in E, S, E+S groups after 8 weeks (P ≤ 0/05). Also there was a significant difference between MDA in E and E+S groups after 8 weeks (P ≤ 0/05).The results showed that regular aerobic exercise with Spirulina consumption can improve peroxidant and antioxidant balance in men with type 2 diabetes and prevent exercise-induced oxidative stress and also diabetes.

Keywords

References

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