1. Niccolini F, Su P, Politis M. PET in multiple sclerosis. Clinical nuclear medicine. 2015;40(1):e46-e52.
2. Murray J. Prelude to the framing of a disease: multiple sclerosis in the period before Charcots Leçons. 2004.
3. Masoodi R, Mohammadi E, Nabavi S, Ahmadi F. The effect of Orem based self-care program on physical quality of life in multiple sclerosis patients. J Shahrekord Univ Med Sci. 2008; 10 (2) :21-29. {In Persian}
4. Amcconell E. Myths & facts, nursing education. Philadelphia: Lippincott Company; 1999.
5. Eftekhari E, Nikbakht H, RABIEI K, Etemadifar M. Effect of endurance training on aerobic power and quality of life in female patients with multiple sclerosis. 2008. {In Persian}
6. Poser C. The diagnosis and management of multiple sclerosis. Acta neurologica scandinavica. 2005;112(3):199-201.
7. Rousseaux M, Pérennou D. Comfort care in severely disabled multiple sclerosis patients. Journal of the neurological sciences. 2004;222(1-2):39-48.
8. Amatya B, Khan F, La Mantia L, Demetrios M, Wade DT. Non pharmacological interventions for spasticity in multiple sclerosis. Cochrane database of systematic reviews. 2013(2).
9. Neill J, Belan I, Ried K. Effectiveness of non‐pharmacological interventions for fatigue in adults with multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, or systemic lupus erythematosus: a systematic review. Journal of advanced nursing. 2006;56(6):617-35.
10. Mallik M, Hall C, Howard D. Nursing knowledge & practice: Bailliere Tindall; 1998.
11. Sosnoff JJ, Socie MJ, Boes MK, Sandroff BM, Pula JH, Suh Y, et al. Mobility, balance and falls in persons with multiple sclerosis. PloS one. 2011;6(11):e28021.
12. Freeman J, Fox E, Gear M, Hough A. Pilates based core stability training in ambulant individuals with multiple sclerosis: protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial. BMC neurology. 2012;12(1):19.
13. Kokaia Z, Zhao Q, Kokaia M, Elmér E, Metsis M, Smith M-L, et al. Regulation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene expression after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion with and without brain damage. Experimental neurology. 1995;136(1):73-88.
14. Chung J-Y, Kim M-W, Bang M-S, Kim M. Increased expression of neurotrophin 4 following focal cerebral ischemia in adult rat brain with treadmill exercise. PloS one. 2013;8(3).
15. Chung J-Y, Kim M-W, Bang M-S, Kim M. The effect of exercise on trkA in the contralateral hemisphere of the ischemic rat brain. Brain research. 2010;1353:187-93.
16. Persson H, Ibáñez CF. Role and expression of neurotrophins and the trk family of tyrosine kinase receptors in neural growth and rescue after injury. Current opinion in neurology and neurosurgery. 1993;6(1):11-8.
17. Chung J-Y, Kim M-W, Im W, Hwang IK, Bang M-S, Kim M. Expression of neurotrophin-3 and trkC following focal cerebral ischemia in adult rat brain with treadmill exercise. BioMed research international. 2017;2017.
18. Calcutt NA, Jolivalt CG, Fernyhough P. Growth factors as therapeutics for diabetic neuropathy. Current drug targets. 2008;9(1):47-59.
19. Chen Y-W, Li Y-T, Chen YC, Li Z-Y, Hung C-H. Exercise training attenuates neuropathic pain and cytokine expression after chronic constriction injury of rat sciatic nerve. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2012;114(6):1330-7.
20. Rahmati M, Gharakhanlou R, Movahedin M, Mowla SJ, Khazani A, Fouladvand M, et al. Treadmill Training Modifies KIF5B Moter Protein in the STZ-induced Diabetic Rat Spinal Cord and Sciatic Nerve. Archives of Iranian Medicine (AIM). 2015;18(2). {In Persian}
21. Swinnen E, Beckwée D, Pinte D, Meeusen R, Baeyens J-P, Kerckhofs E. Treadmill training in multiple sclerosis: can body weight support or robot assistance provide added value? A systematic review. Multiple sclerosis international. 2012;2012.
22. Bronner G, Elran E, Golomb J, Korczyn A. Female sexuality in multiple sclerosis: the multidimensional nature of the problem and the intervention. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica. 2010;121(5):289-301.
23. Ying Z, Roy RR, Edgerton VR, Gomez-Pinilla F. Voluntary exercise increases neurotrophin-3 and its receptor TrkC in the spinal cord. Brain research. 2003;987(1):93-9.
24. Calcutt NA. Modeling diabetic sensory neuropathy in rats. Pain Research: Springer; 2004. p. 55-65.
25. Stagg NJ, Mata HP, Ibrahim MM, Henriksen EJ, Porreca F, Vanderah TW, et al. Regular exercise reverses sensory hypersensitivity in a rat neuropathic pain modelrole of endogenous opioids. Anesthesiology: The Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists. 2011;114(4):940-8.
26. Gómez-Pinilla F, Ying Z, Roy RR, Molteni R, Edgerton VR. Voluntary exercise induces a BDNF-mediated mechanism that promotes neuroplasticity. Journal of neurophysiology. 2002;88(5):2187-95.
27. Salehi I, Farajnia S, Mohammadi M, Sabouri Ghannad M. The pattern of brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene expression in the hippocampus of diabetic rats. Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences. 2010;13(3):146-53. {In Persian}
28. Copray J, Brouwer N. Selective expression of neurotrophin-3 messenger RNA in muscle spindles of the rat. Neuroscience. 1994;63(4):1125-35.
29. Mendell LM, Johnson RD, Munson JB. Neurotrophin modulation of the monosynaptic reflex after peripheral nerve transection. Journal of Neuroscience. 1999;19(8):3162-70.
30. Lee SS, Yoo JH, Kang S, Woo JH, Shin KO, Kim KB, et al. The effects of 12 weeks regular aerobic exercise on brain-derived neurotrophic factor and inflammatory factors in juvenile obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of physical therapy science. 2014;26(8):1199-204.
31. Zochodne D, Ramji N, Toth C. Neuronal targeting in diabetes mellitus: a story of sensory neurons and motor neurons. The Neuroscientist. 2008;14(4):311-8.
32. Sharma NK, Ryals JM, Gajewski BJ, Wright DE. Aerobic exercise alters analgesia and neurotrophin-3 synthesis in an animal model of chronic widespread pain. Physical therapy. 2010;90(5):714-25.
33. Rossi DM, Valenti VE, Navega MT. Exercise training attenuates acute hyperalgesia in streptozotocin-induced diabetic female rats. Clinics. 2011;66(9):1615-9.
34. Fernyhough P, Diemel LT, Brewster WJ, Tomlinson DR. Altered neurotrophin mRNA levels in peripheral nerve and skeletal muscle of experimentally diabetic rats. Journal of neurochemistry. 1995;64(3):1231-7.