Sport Physiology & Management Investigations

Keyword Index

A

Abdominal obesity Comparison of effects of aerobic with low intensity resistance trainings on indices of anthropometric adiposity in overweight women [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 33-43]
Abdominal obesity The effect of a period of resistance and aerobic training on serum levels of amyloid A protein, IL-10 and fasting glucose in men with abdominal obesity [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 145-162]
Abdominal Obesity Index Abdominal obesity as a predictor of the risk of myocardial infarction in the Veterans Wives of Mazandaran province: Study of the effect of 8 weeks of home-made combined training [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 83-95]
Accelerator Identification and Classification of Key Actors in Iran’s Sports Startup Ecosystem [(Articles in Press)]
Accountability Performance Analysis of School Sports Hours Service Quality Based on the SERVQUAL Model [(Articles in Press)]
Active girls The Effect of 4 Weeks of Plyometric Training on Coactivation of Antagonist and Agonist Muscles in Lower Limb of Active Girls during Different Phases of Drop Jump [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 149-164]
Active People The effect of two methods of training with blood flow restriction and training in hypoxia conditions on the inflammatory response of the heart of trained men [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 75-88]
Active Rats The Effect of Consumption of Quercetin Supplement on Gene Expression of PGC-1α during Sedentary Period in Active Rats after a HIIT Course [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 53-62]
Acute Supplementation The Effect of Acute L-Carnitine Supplementation on Anaerobic Threshold during Maximum Activity in Middle-Distance Runners [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-31]
ADHD Children The Effect of 8 Weeks of Exercise Therapy Program on Static and Dynamic Balance of Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Children [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 125-134]
Adipogenesis The effect of aerobic training on the expression of adipogenesis inhibitory genes in adipose tissue of obese male Wistar rats [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 133-147]
Adipokines The study of the acute effect of BODY PUMP and High Intensity Circuit Training on Serum Levels of Omentin-1 and Insulin Resistance in Overweight women [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 173-184]
Adiponectin An Assessment of Cardio-metabolic Responses to a Bout of Progressive Exercise in Male Managers of Selected Universities in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 35-44]
Adiponectin A Comparison of the Effects of Two Frequencies of Equal Volume Aerobic Exercise and Detraining Following Aerobic Exercise on Body Composition, Metabolic Control and Resistin and Adiponectin Levels in Obese Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 23-35]
Adiponectin The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Levels of Adiponectin and CRP and Insulin Resistance in Women with Metabolic Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 53-63]
Adiponectin Effect of 8-weeks High Intensity Interval Training on Adiponectin Plasma Level, Insulin, Insulin Resistance and Glucose in Overweight Young Men [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 141-151]
Adipsin The Effect of High-intensity Interval Training on Chemrine and Adipsin Gene Expression of liver Tissue in Animal of Steatosis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 25-35]
Adipsin The effect of eight weeks of High Intensity Interval Training on the expression of adipsin and chemerin genes in rats with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-152]
Adipulin The effect of 8 weeks of HIRT training on serum levels of furin, adipulin and insulin resistance in prediabetic obese men [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 205-219]
Adjustment Strategies and Consequences of human resource adjustment: a Case Study of Sports Organizations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 171-184]
Administrative obstacles An investigation into the financial and administrative obstacles to private investment of sport in East Azerbaijan state [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 41-52]
Adolescent Soccer Players A Comparison of Three Selected Training Methods of Physical Fitness on Hematological Factors of Adolescent Soccer Players [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-83]
Adolescent Volleyball Males The Effect of Four Weeks of Intense Plyometric and Intermittent Exercises with Zinc Supplementation on Bone Growth Factors in Male Volleyball Players [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 161-175]
Adropin The Effect of 8 Weeks of Combined Training on Serum Adropin and Nitric Oxide in Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 129-143]
Adult Women The effect of combined exercises with cocoa consumption on arterial stiffness of overweight and obese adult women [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 203-217]
Advertisements The Effect of Identification on Attitude toward Advertisements of Celebrity Athlete Using Neuromarketing Technique [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 175-187]
Advertising in Sport Investigate the Effect of Match Conditions on Environmental Advertising in Football Premier League [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 37-47]
Advertising through Sport Prediction of Attitudes toward Advertising through Sport Based on Their Beliefs: The case Study of Women in Zanjan [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 45-57]
Aerobic exercise Lipid profile, interlukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α changes following 8 weeks aerobic exercises in male rats, [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 101-111]
Aerobic exercise The effect of eight weeks aerobic training and exhaustive exercise on salivary and blood antioxidant enzymes in sedentary men [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 75-85]
Aerobic exercise A Comparison of the Effect of Maximal Aerobic Exercise on Salivary Antioxidant and Immunoglobulin AChanges in Athlete and Non-Athlete Middle-Aged Men [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 101-113]
Aerobic exercise The Effect of Two Types of Intervention (Aerobic Exercise and Caloric Restriction) on Serum Irisin Levels and Insulin Resistance Index in Obese Sedentary Women [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 113-124]
Aerobic exercise The Effect of Aerobic Exercise after Carbon Black Exposure on TLR4 and TLR2 Gene Expression in Hippocampus Tissue of Wistar Rats [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-33]
Aerobic exercise The Response of Cardiovascular Risk Factors to 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise Program in Inactive Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-33]
Aerobic exercise The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Levels of FGF21, Apolipoprotein A-1 and LDL-C to HDL-C Ratio in Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 77-87]
Aerobic exercise The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on the Expression of PGC-1α and VEGF Genes in Healthy Male Rats' Myocardial Muscle [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 21-27]
Aerobic exercise A Comparison of Two Methods of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Orexin A and Weight Loss in Overweight and Obese Boys [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 23-32]
Aerobic exercise he Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Gene Expression of Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor-4α (HNF-4α) and Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetic Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 73-84]
Aerobic exercise Effect of eight-week aerobic training with blood flow restriction on lipid profiles and body composition in obese adolescent boys [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 89-100]
Aerobic exercise Orexin-A and Apelin Rresponse to the type and intensity of Exercise in active young girls [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 111-121]
Aerobic exercise The Effect of 8-week Aerobic Exercise with Spirulina Supplementation Consumption on Plasma levels of MDA, SOD and TAC in Men with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 139-148]
Aerobic exercise A Comparison of the Effects of Two Frequencies of Equal Volume Aerobic Exercise and Detraining Following Aerobic Exercise on Body Composition, Metabolic Control and Resistin and Adiponectin Levels in Obese Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 23-35]
Aerobic exercise The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Levels of Adiponectin and CRP and Insulin Resistance in Women with Metabolic Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 53-63]
Aerobic exercise The Effect of 6 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise and Aqueous Extract of Caraway Seed on Expression of FNDC5 Gene and Serum Irisin Level in Obese Male Rats [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 91-103]
Aerobic exercise The Effect of 8 Weeks of Selected Aerobic Activity on Changes in Some Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Non-Athlete Middle-Aged Overweight Women [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 161-169]
Aerobic exercise The effect of vitamin D3 intake and aerobic exercise on lipid profile, TSH and depression in obese women [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-43]
Aerobic exercise The effect of endurance training on expression of AMPK and AKT in liver tissue of diabetics male rats. [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 115-123]
Aerobic exercise Evaluation of the effects of 9 weeks of aerobic exercise with and without saffron supplementation on liver enzyme AST and HOMA-IR in obese female patients with type 2 diabetes [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 121-135]
Aerobic exercise The effects of aerobic training and eugenol supplementation on GAP43 gene expression and myocardial degradation in rats poisoned with chlorpyrifos [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 181-190]
Aerobic exercise Effect of aerobic exercise and saffron supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in obese women with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 123-140]
Aerobic exercise The effect of eight weeks of aerobic exercises on the plasma levels of fibroblast growth factor 21, myostatin and some immune system indicators in patients recovered from covid 19 [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 99-112]
Aerobic exercise The effect of aerobic training on the expression of adipogenesis inhibitory genes in adipose tissue of obese male Wistar rats [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 133-147]
Aerobic exercise Impact of aerobic training on blood xanthine oxidase activity and monocyte to HDL ratio (MHR) and ambulatory blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 95-110]
Aerobic exercise The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Fetuin A Levels and Glycemic Indices in Obese Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Aerobic exercise. caffeine supplement The effect of aerobic exercise with caffeine supplementation on the anaerobic power and VO2max of COVID-19 recovered male athletes [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 29-42]
Aerobic Exercises The Effect of Aerobic Exercise Combined with Salvia Officinalis Extract on The Changes of Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms in Inactive Women [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 177-185]
Aerobic Exercise Training The effect of an aerobic exercise course on the genes expression of Sirt-1 and PGC-1α in the left ventricle of rats with type 2 diabetes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 141-151]
Aerobic interval training Furin, CTRP-12, TNF-α and Lipid Profile Changes during 8 Weeks of Aerobic Interval and Resistance Training in Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 25-40]
Affective Factors Presenting a Domestic Model of Managing Football Clubs in Iran (Qualitative Approach) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 171-182]
Aged Male Wistar Rats The Effect of a Swimming Exercise Program Combined with a Nutritional Supplement on the Expression of BIP, CHOP, Cox18, Oxa1 Genes and Col3A1 Concentration in Aged Rats with Fatty Liver Disease [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 185-204]
Agonist Adaptations of cortical-spinal excitatory and inhibitory pathways in strength changes caused by resistance training in untrained individuals Based on Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 81-97]
AIDAR Identification of factors influencing the development of sport tourism through the media with the AIDAR advertising framework [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 39-54]
Air pollution The Effect of Aerobic Exercise after Carbon Black Exposure on TLR4 and TLR2 Gene Expression in Hippocampus Tissue of Wistar Rats [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-33]
Air pollution A Comparison of the Effect of Different Levels of Air Pollution on Response of Salivary Malondialdehyde and Total Antioxidant Capacity to a Semi-Soccer Protocol in Adolescent Female Soccer Players [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 187-198]
AJA Physical Education Organization Identifying sports marketing Barriers in AJA Physical Education Organization and providing solutions [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 135-152]
Alell The relationship between ACTN3 gene polymorphism and athletic performance of Adolescents male [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 57-68]
ALP A Comparison of the Effect Two Methods of Endurance Swimming Training and Vitamin C Supplement on Liver Injury Biomarkers in Male Wistar Rats [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 93-101]
ALT The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Training on ALT , AST, Insulin and Fasting Glucose Levels in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Men [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 133-145]
ALT A Comparison of the Effect Two Methods of Endurance Swimming Training and Vitamin C Supplement on Liver Injury Biomarkers in Male Wistar Rats [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 93-101]
Alternate Day Low- calorie restriction The effect of resistance training and alternate day low-calorie diet on some inflammatory and metabolic indicators in obese women [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 165-177]
Altruism Modeling the relationship between servant leadership, empowerment and organizational effectiveness in sports and youth departments in the northern provinces of the country [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 109-128]
Alzheimer rats The Effect of Endurance Training With Hawthorn Consumption on some Indicators of Serum Oxidative Stress in Male Alzheimer's Mice [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Alzheimer&rsquo Effect of eight-week moderate intensity endurance training with crocin consumption on MAP-Tau and NFG gene expression in rats with hippocampal degeneration model [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 169-180]
Alzheimer's The Effect of Resistance Training on the Weight and Motor Balance in Donepezil-treated Alzheimer's Rats [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-80]
Alzheimer's Investigating the effects of melilot extract and resistance training on protein expression APP in the hippocampus of Alzheimer's model rats [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 93-108]
Alzhimer’s Disease Effect of Regular versus Complex Wheel Running on Hippocampal Interleukin-10 level and Histology, Spatial Memory Function and Depression level in Rat Model of Alzheimer's Diesese [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 33-49]
Ambush Marketing The influence of using ambush marketing on the brand identity of emerging sports businesses [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 153-167]
Amol city A Comparison of Risk Management Behaviors of Managers and Coaches in Private and Public Sport Clubs in Amol City [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 101-112]
Amyloid A The effect of a period of resistance and aerobic training on serum levels of amyloid A protein, IL-10 and fasting glucose in men with abdominal obesity [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 145-162]
Anabolic-Catabolic Balance Acute Effect of Free Acid Beta-Hydroxy Beta-Methylbutyrate (HMB-FA) Supplementation on Testosterone, Cortisol, and Testosterone-to-Cortisol Ratio (T/C) Responses in Non-Athlete Men Following a Single Session of Resistance Exercise [(Articles in Press)]
Anaerobic Threshold The Effect of Acute L-Carnitine Supplementation on Anaerobic Threshold during Maximum Activity in Middle-Distance Runners [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-31]
Analytical Modeling the Functions of Artificial Intelligence in Sports Startups in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 163-182]
Ancient Sport Developing the Strategic Plan of National Federation of Zoorkhaneh Sports [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 139-155]
Angiogenesis The Effect of High Volume Endurance Exercise (HVE) during Normobaric Hypoxia and Normoxia on Angiogenesis Response in Inactive Men [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-38]
Ankle-Brachial Index The effect of physical activity on some cardiovascular risk factors and ankle-brachial blood pressure index of middle-aged people [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 185-199]
Antagonist Adaptations of cortical-spinal excitatory and inhibitory pathways in strength changes caused by resistance training in untrained individuals Based on Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 81-97]
Antecedents Prerequisites for safety management of sports venues in sporting events; a qualitative approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 195-205]
Anthropometric Characteristics A Comparison between Ergonomic Specifications of Outdoor Fitness Equipment (Heeger Brand) and Anthropometric Characteristics of Female Student Users in Tehran (Step Forward, Step Sideway and Standing Rotator) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 101-111]
Antioxidant The Effect of 8-week Aerobic Exercise with Spirulina Supplementation Consumption on Plasma levels of MDA, SOD and TAC in Men with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 139-148]
Antioxidant. The Effect of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) in Water and Land on Antioxidant and Inflammatory Factors in Male Squash Players [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 99-110]
Antioxidant Capacity The Effect of Short-Term Pomegranate Supplementation on Lipid Damage and Total Antioxidant Capacity following One Session of Exhaustive Exercise [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 67-78]
Antioxidant enzymes The protective effect of exercise on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes activity in hippocampus following the cerebral ischemia in male rats [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-40]
Antioxidant enzymes A Comparison of the Effect of Maximal Aerobic Exercise on Salivary Antioxidant and Immunoglobulin AChanges in Athlete and Non-Athlete Middle-Aged Men [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 101-113]
Antioxidant enzymes The effect of high intensity aerobic training on the levels of antioxidant enzymes in the heart tissue of type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 55-66]
Antioxidant function The effect of eight weeks of CX training with inulin consumption on total antioxidant capacity and glutathione peroxidase in women with metabolic syndrome [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 63-77]
Antioxidant System Investigating changes in serum levels of antioxidant enzymes following a long period of continuous and interval training in breast cancer survivors [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 31-44]
Apo-A1 The Effect of Resistance Training and Coriandrum Sativum Extract Consumption on Apolipoprotein A and Lipid Profile in Male Diabetic Rats [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 67-77]
APO A-1 The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Levels of FGF21, Apolipoprotein A-1 and LDL-C to HDL-C Ratio in Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 77-87]
Apoptosis The Study of the Effect of Interval Aerobic Training and Ziziphus Jujuba Extract on Apoptotic Factors in Rats with Myocardial Infarction [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 77-89]
Apoptosis Effects of HIIT and curcumin on cardiac caspase 3 level and expression of miR-30, miR-199a and miR-874 in rats exposed to arsenic [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 25-42]
A.Q Razavi Identification and Leveling of Sports Assistants Based on Role Modeling in the Sports Volunteering Structure [(Articles in Press)]
Ardabil Province Developing Strategies to Create an Adventure Tourism Hub in the Mountains of Ardabil Province Using SWOT Technique [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 185-191]
ARSENIC Effects of HIIT and curcumin on cardiac caspase 3 level and expression of miR-30, miR-199a and miR-874 in rats exposed to arsenic [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 25-42]
Arterial stiffness The effect of combined exercises with cocoa consumption on arterial stiffness of overweight and obese adult women [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 203-217]
Artificial intelligence Modeling the Functions of Artificial Intelligence in Sports Startups in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 163-182]
Assessment Exploring the Effect of SERVQUAL Model Aspects of Service Quality on Female Customers’ Satisfaction in Sport Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 21-34]
Assurance Performance Analysis of School Sports Hours Service Quality Based on the SERVQUAL Model [(Articles in Press)]
AST The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Training on ALT , AST, Insulin and Fasting Glucose Levels in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Men [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 133-145]
AST A Comparison of the Effect Two Methods of Endurance Swimming Training and Vitamin C Supplement on Liver Injury Biomarkers in Male Wistar Rats [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 93-101]
AST and HOMA-IR Evaluation of the effects of 9 weeks of aerobic exercise with and without saffron supplementation on liver enzyme AST and HOMA-IR in obese female patients with type 2 diabetes [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 121-135]
Atherosclerosis Comparison of high- intensity interval training and moderate- intensity continuous training on FMD and relation with vaspin and nitric oxide in patients with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-144]
Athlete development Designing a Long-term Athletes Development Model in Iraq [(Articles in Press)]
Athletic Performance The effect of capsaicin supplementation on Muscular Damage Indices and athletic performance after a period of training in female volleyball players [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 113-122]
Athletics Federation Strategies for institutionalizing good governance in the Athletics Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Attendance Etiquette Identifying the cultural measures effective on enhancing security at Iranian football stadiums: A qualitative study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 127-146]
Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder The Effect of 8 Weeks of Exercise Therapy Program on Static and Dynamic Balance of Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Children [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 125-134]
Attitude Understanding Attitudes of Media Management Students towards Women's Sport reflected in National Media [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-55]
Attitude Prediction of Attitudes toward Advertising through Sport Based on Their Beliefs: The case Study of Women in Zanjan [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 45-57]
Attitude Psychometric Properties of Team Identity Scale of Fans in Sports Industry of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 9-21]
Audience identity Identifying Indicators of Performance of Internet Advertising Sport Influencers in the Sports Industry [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 149-169]
Audiences The Effect of Media Literacy on audiences' Expectations of Sports Shows at Khuzestan Broadcasting Center [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 139-152]
Audio Media Media strategies for the development of the public sport in Tehran metropolis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-47]
Autophagy Comparison of two models of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on genes related to autophagy in heart muscle of elderly rats [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 25-37]

B

Background Factors Background Factors Affecting the Creation of New Businesses in the Country's Sports: A Qualitative Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 107-119]
Banking obstacles An investigation into the financial and administrative obstacles to private investment of sport in East Azerbaijan state [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 41-52]
Bansal model Determination of Explanatory Variables of Domestic Marketing in Islamic Republic of Iran Wrestling Federation Using Bansal Model [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-19]
Barriers Barriers to Mechanical Ticketing in Iran Football Premier League [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 9-20]
Barriers Investigation of barriers and limitations of volleyball development in west Azerbaijan, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 123-137]
Barriers Investigating Bariers to Participation in Sport Activities in Diabetic Patients in Urmia City [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 59-69]
Barriers Identifying sports marketing Barriers in AJA Physical Education Organization and providing solutions [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 135-152]
Basketball free throw Comparing the Effectiveness of Methylphenidate and Placebo on Brain Electrophysiological Function and Basketball Free Throw [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 109-125]
Bax The Effect of Interval and Continuous Training on Some Apoptotic Markers in the Heart Tissue of Rats [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 165-174]
Bax The Effect of a Course of Tai Chi Chuan Exercises on Serum Inflammatory-cell Death Indices in The Elderly [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 107-118]
Bax The effect of eight weeks High-intensity interval and moderate-intensity continuous training on the apoptotic factors Bax, Bcl-2 and Bax/Bcl-2 in response to acute Exhaustive Exercise in young men [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 99-112]
Bax Changes of chemerin and resistin and apoptotic indices with diabetes induction after resistance and combined Endurance sports activity on rats [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 111-126]
Bcl-2 The Effect of Interval and Continuous Training on Some Apoptotic Markers in the Heart Tissue of Rats [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 165-174]
Bcl-2 The effect of eight weeks High-intensity interval and moderate-intensity continuous training on the apoptotic factors Bax, Bcl-2 and Bax/Bcl-2 in response to acute Exhaustive Exercise in young men [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 99-112]
BCL2 Changes of chemerin and resistin and apoptotic indices with diabetes induction after resistance and combined Endurance sports activity on rats [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 111-126]
BDNF The effect of six weeks strength training with EMS on salivary BDNF and back muscle strength in elite archers [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 33-46]
BDNF Moderate-intensity resistance exercise increases serum levels of Cathepsin B and BDNF in adult male bodybuilders [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 67-77]
BDNF) The Effect of Moderate Physical Activity on Muscular Strength, Muscular Endurance and Neurotrophic Factors (CDNF, BDNF) in Rats with Movement Disorders [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-124]
BDNF protein The Effect of 8 Weeks of Resistance Training on Serum Levels of BDNF Protein in HIV Patients [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 70-78]
Beclin-1 Comparison of two models of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on genes related to autophagy in heart muscle of elderly rats [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 25-37]
Behavioral Intention The Role Infrastructural Management Services, on Customer Behavioral intentions- An Empirical Study on National Gas Co. Sport Complexes [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 71-94]
Belief Prediction of Attitudes toward Advertising through Sport Based on Their Beliefs: The case Study of Women in Zanjan [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 45-57]
Berberine chloride Evaluation of Changes in Lung Tissue Antioxidant Enzymes after Endurance Training with The Berberine Chloride Usage in Diabetic Wistar Rats [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 153-162]
Beta Amyloid 42 The effect of different training periods on beta-amyloid 42 index in hippocampus of streptozotocin-induced diabetic male rats [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 127-137]
Betting Development the model of influencing factors on People Tendency to Bet on Football [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 69-92]
BFR Response of serum levels of Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 and Transforming Growth Factor-β to Eccentric Resistance Training with and without BFR in Active Young Men [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 93-106]
BFR The effects of resistance training with BFR on serum IL-15 and folestatin in young male athletes [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 159-170]
Blood Flow Restriction Exercise The effect of two methods of training with blood flow restriction and training in hypoxia conditions on the inflammatory response of the heart of trained men [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 75-88]
Blood glucose The Effect of Silymarin and Pilates Training on Anthropometric Indices, Blood sugar and Some Liver Enzymes in Diabetic Women with Obesity [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 113-125]
Blood glucose The effect of physical activity on some cardiovascular risk factors and ankle-brachial blood pressure index of middle-aged people [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 185-199]
Bodybuilding Club Designing the Model of Effect of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on Customer Satisfaction from Service Quality Based on ServQual in Bodybuilding and Aerobics Clubs [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 69-82]
Body circumference Comparison of effects of aerobic with low intensity resistance trainings on indices of anthropometric adiposity in overweight women [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 33-43]
Body fat percentage Comparison of effects of aerobic with low intensity resistance trainings on indices of anthropometric adiposity in overweight women [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 33-43]
Body mass index Comparison of effects of aerobic with low intensity resistance trainings on indices of anthropometric adiposity in overweight women [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 33-43]
Body Pump The study of the acute effect of BODY PUMP and High Intensity Circuit Training on Serum Levels of Omentin-1 and Insulin Resistance in Overweight women [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 173-184]
Bone Variability in Bone Histomorphometric Parameters of Male Rats Induced by High Intensity Interval Training [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 21-32]
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor The Effect of 6 Weeks of High Intensity Circuit Resistance Training on Plasma Level of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Inactive Men [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 69-78]
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor A Comparison of the Effect of Simple (Cycling) and Complex (Aerobic) Exercise Patterns on Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels and Cognitive Function in Adolescent Girls [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 31-43]
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor The effect of eight weeks of Pilates exercises and electrical stimulation on serum BDNF levels and cardiovascular fitness of addicted men to meth-amphetamine leaving [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 183-195]
Brain Mapping Comparing the Effectiveness of Methylphenidate and Placebo on Brain Electrophysiological Function and Basketball Free Throw [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 109-125]
Brain stimulation Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Dynamic Balance after Repeated Bouts of Wingate Test [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 149-165]
Brand Identifying and Prioritizing Factors Influencing Spectators' Loyalty to BrandinTehran Popular Clubs of Soccer Premier League [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 183-195]
Brand Investigating the effect of athlete brand image dimensions on the brand equity of Rasht football clubs (Case study: SpeedRoad and Damash teams) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 99-112]
Brand The influence of using ambush marketing on the brand identity of emerging sports businesses [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 153-167]
Brand Association The Study of Factors Affecting Loyalty to Fan-Based Brand Equity(FBBE) in Iran Football Super League Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 35-49]
Brand Association A Study of Brand Association Model from Viewpoints of Fans of Iran Football Premier League [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 71-83]
Brand Association The Influence of Brand Equity and Fan's Team Identification on Brand Extension of Esteghlal and Persepolis Football Teams [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 9-21]
Brand Association Designing a Spectator-based brand equity model in the Premier League Football Clubs [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 9-21]
Brand Awareness Designing a Spectator-based brand equity model in the Premier League Football Clubs [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 9-21]
Brand Awareness Identifying Effective Factors in Formulating Social Media Marketing Strategies of Iran's Premier Football League Clubs [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 45-69]
Brand Comparison A Comparison of Factors Affecting the Equity of Domestic and Foreign Sport Brands [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 117-128]
Brand Credibility The Effect of Brand Credibility on Brand Perception Variables in Sport Products [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 113-124]
Brand Equity. brand associations Measuringat Model of Brand Associations in Sport Leagues: Empirical Evidence from Consumers of Iranian Football Pro-League [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 9-23]
Brand extension The Influence of Brand Equity and Fan's Team Identification on Brand Extension of Esteghlal and Persepolis Football Teams [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 9-21]
Branding The Paradigm Model for Promoting the Strategic Position of the Brand’s Sepahan Sport Club [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 187-202]
Branding Measuringat Model of Brand Associations in Sport Leagues: Empirical Evidence from Consumers of Iranian Football Pro-League [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 9-23]
Branding Developing Pattern of Sports tourism development model through adventure sports branding in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 43-63]
Branding Identifying dimensions of Canvas business model for sport club’s fan club [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 79-93]
Branding Challenges and Barriers to Branding in Sports Businesses with a Digital Marketing Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Branding Developing a model of nostalgic feelings and preferences of sports consumers of Esteghlal Tehran football team fans [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 91-109]
Brand Loyalty The Study of Factors Affecting Loyalty to Fan-Based Brand Equity(FBBE) in Iran Football Super League Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 35-49]
Brand Loyalty A Study of Brand Association Model from Viewpoints of Fans of Iran Football Premier League [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 71-83]
Brand Loyalty A Comparison of Factors Affecting the Equity of Domestic and Foreign Sport Brands [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 117-128]
Brand Loyalty The Influence of Brand Equity and Fan's Team Identification on Brand Extension of Esteghlal and Persepolis Football Teams [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 9-21]
Brand personality Designing a Model of the Effect of Advertisement on Brand Development in Persepolis Club with an Emphasis on the Mediating Role of Brand Personality [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 79-87]
Brand selection Designing a Customer Confusion Model over Selecting Follower Sport Equipment [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 85-100]
Brand value Identifying effective factors on the promotion of brand value co-creation in Iran's premier league football clubs ( Grounded theory approach) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 33-50]
Business Model Developing an Innovation Model in Sports Tourism Industry in Iran [(Articles in Press)]

C

Caffeine Immediate effect of high carbohydrate and caffeine drinks on speed, coordination and cognitive function in professional futsal players [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 21-32]
Calligraphy Presenting a model for implementing the policies of the National Olympic Committee of Iran with an interpretive structural approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 79-97]
Capital Market Identifying Financing Barriers in Iran's Professional Sports [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 71-91]
Capsaicin supplementation The effect of capsaicin supplementation on Muscular Damage Indices and athletic performance after a period of training in female volleyball players [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 113-122]
Carbohydrate The Effect of Carbohydrate Supplementation and Pure Water on Interleukin 10, Glucose and Hematological Indexes in Male Football Players [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 135-145]
Carbohydrates Immediate effect of high carbohydrate and caffeine drinks on speed, coordination and cognitive function in professional futsal players [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 21-32]
Cardiac function Effects of swimming exercises on FGF23, & Klotho levels, cardiac pathological hypertrophy and cardiac function of male rats CKD [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 119-129]
Cardiovascular disease The effect of low volume high-intensity interval training on predictive markers of cardiovascular disease in overweight men [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-143]
Cardiovascular risk factor Effect of aerobic exercise and saffron supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in obese women with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 123-140]
Career Stress An Investigation of the Relationship between Time Management and Career Stress in Physical Education Teachers in Mashhad City [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 33-42]
Career transition Identifying and Prioritizing Factors Influencing the Professional Course of Football in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 67-81]
Carum carvi The Effect of 6 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise and Aqueous Extract of Caraway Seed on Expression of FNDC5 Gene and Serum Irisin Level in Obese Male Rats [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 91-103]
Casp3 The Effect of Concomitant Use of Grape Seed Extract Coated with Chitosan Nanoparticles and One Period of HIIT on The Rate of Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis of The Myocardial Infarction Model in Rats [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 55-69]
Casps9 The Effect of Concomitant Use of Grape Seed Extract Coated with Chitosan Nanoparticles and One Period of HIIT on The Rate of Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis of The Myocardial Infarction Model in Rats [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 55-69]
Catalase The effect of eight weeks aerobic training and exhaustive exercise on salivary and blood antioxidant enzymes in sedentary men [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 75-85]
Catalase Evaluation of Changes in Lung Tissue Antioxidant Enzymes after Endurance Training with The Berberine Chloride Usage in Diabetic Wistar Rats [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 153-162]
Catalase The Effect of Aquatic High-Intensity Interval Training on Antioxidants and Oxidative Stress in the Hippocampus of Parkinsonian Rats [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 65-75]
Cathepsin B Moderate-intensity resistance exercise increases serum levels of Cathepsin B and BDNF in adult male bodybuilders [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 67-77]
Celebrity Athlete The Effect of Identification on Attitude toward Advertisements of Celebrity Athlete Using Neuromarketing Technique [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 175-187]
Cellular Adhesion Molecule The Effect of Six Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Plasma Levels of Cellular and Vascular Adhesion Molecules (ICAM-1 & VCAM-1) in Sedentary Young Men [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 75-84]
Cellular Adhesion Molecule Comparison of Effect of Aerobic and Combine Training on Endothelial Response in Older Men [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 117-126]
Central obesity The effect of 2 and 4 weeks of total body weight functional training on central obesity and cardiorespiratory endurance capacity of internet addicted boys and girls in Saqqez city. [(Articles in Press)]
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiariprovince. An Explanation of the Strategic Plan of Swimming in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 61-73]
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province The Effect of Social Influence of Managers on Occupational Empowerment of the Personnel from the Viewpoint of the Staff of Sport and Youth Departments of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 59-69]
Change Management The Impact Of Change Management and Information Technology on Performance of the Iranian Football Premier League Judges [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 71-82]
Charmaz’s Grounded Theory The Model of Development of Commercial Competitiveness of Iran's Premier Football League Clubs [(Articles in Press)]
Chemotherapy Muscle Strength in Menopausal Women with Breast Cancer [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 129-139]
Chemrine The Effect of High-intensity Interval Training on Chemrine and Adipsin Gene Expression of liver Tissue in Animal of Steatosis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 25-35]
Chronic KidneyDisease Effects of swimming exercises on FGF23, & Klotho levels, cardiac pathological hypertrophy and cardiac function of male rats CKD [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 119-129]
Citizens A Comparative Analysis of the National Pride of Citizens before and after the Success of Iran National Football Team in Advancing to 2014 World Cup [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 45-55]
Citizenship Behavior To Determine the Relationship of Involvement with Satisfaction and Citizenship Behavior of Spectators [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 79-88]
Citizenship Behavior Evaluate the relationship between Dimensions of service quality, satisfaction and citizenship behavior of spectators [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 127-139]
Citizenship Behavior The Effect of Organizational Socialization on Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Employees with an Emphasis on the Mediating Role of Person – Environment Fit [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 173-186]
Civilian Property Legal Dimensions of Attacks on Sports Facilities in the International Humanitarian Law: A Case Study of the Attack on the 12,000-Seat Azadi Stadium [(Articles in Press)]
Civil Liability A Comparative Study of Athletes' Civil Liability and its Compensation in the Legal System of Iran, England, France and Commen Law [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 167-181]
Clean and jerk The Effect of Fatigue on the Lower Limb Muscle Electromyography Frequency Spectrum in Teen weightlifters during the Snatch and the Clean and Jerk Lift [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 115-124]
Clean transportation Knowing the influential dimensions of planning the culture of using bicycles with an emphasis on the development of urban sports [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 205-228]
Coaches’ Predicting Coaches’ performance in dealing with problem based on emotional intelligence [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 105-115]
Cocoa The effect of combined exercises with cocoa consumption on arterial stiffness of overweight and obese adult women [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 203-217]
Coding Analysis of economic development factors of Iranian football based on Grounded theory [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 119-130]
Cognitive Function A Comparison of the Effect of Simple (Cycling) and Complex (Aerobic) Exercise Patterns on Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels and Cognitive Function in Adolescent Girls [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 31-43]
Cognitive Function Effect of Regular versus Complex Wheel Running on Hippocampal Interleukin-10 level and Histology, Spatial Memory Function and Depression level in Rat Model of Alzheimer's Diesese [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 33-49]
Cold Temperament The Effect of Temperament Type and Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Anaerobic Power and Fatigue Index [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 157-170]
Cold water immersion The effect of cold water immersion recovery on sport performance and muscle damage biomarkers subsequent repeated sprint activities in young male soccer players [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 151-162]
Cold water immersion The Effect of 4 Weeks of Traditional Resistance Training and Rest-Pause Training Combined with Cold Water Immersion on Muscle Myogenic Markers in Untrained Young Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 61-80]
Collagen degradation The effects of aerobic training and eugenol supplementation on GAP43 gene expression and myocardial degradation in rats poisoned with chlorpyrifos [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 181-190]
Color The Impact of Store Atmosphere on Customers Purchase Intention of Sport Products [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 59-69]
Combined exercise Comparison of the Effects of Eight Weeks of Combined Training and Royal Jelly Supplementation on Factors Influencing Fat Metabolism and Fitness Indices in Postmenopausal Women with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Combined exercise The effect of combined exercises with cocoa consumption on arterial stiffness of overweight and obese adult women [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 203-217]
Combined training The Effect of 8 Weeks of Combined Training on Serum Adropin and Nitric Oxide in Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 129-143]
Combined training The effect of 12 weeks of combined training and spirulina supplementation on Irizin, PGC1-α and some body composition indices of obese men [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 27-38]
Combined training The effect of 8 weeks of combined training with the use of Mulberry Leaf Extract on serum levels of Sirtuin 1 and insulin resistance index in elderly men with type diabetes 2 [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 216-203]
Combine Training Comparison of Effect of Aerobic and Combine Training on Endothelial Response in Older Men [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 117-126]
Commercial advertising The Role of Ethical Values of TV Advertising of Sports Products on customer behavioral intentions [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 9-24]
Commercial Competitiveness The Model of Development of Commercial Competitiveness of Iran's Premier Football League Clubs [(Articles in Press)]
Communication Action Providing a Model for the Development of Virtuosity Moral Values in the Iranian Championship Sport Based on Discourse and Consequential Moral Values [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 105-123]
Communication skills The Relationship of Communication Skills and Negotiation Styles with Conflict in Physical Education Experts of Azad University [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 33-45]
Competence Assessing Aspects of Organizational Agility (Case Study: Sport and Youth General Office of Khuzestan Province) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 125-136]
Competence Developing a Model of Effective Factors on Elite Development in Iranian Sports [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 91-106]
Competence Strategies and Consequences of human resource adjustment: a Case Study of Sports Organizations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 171-184]
Competency A Comparison of the Viewpoints of Physical Education Teachers and Students on Social Support Behavior and Its Characteristics and the Effectiveness of Physical Education Classes [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-99]
Competency of teachers Explaining the Practical Pattern of Competencies of Physical Education Teachers in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 199-217]
Competitive advantage Identification and Ranking the Development perspectives of Esports Business with Combined Approach of Fuzzy Delphi, BSC and MADM [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 65-79]
Competitive environment Identifying and explaining the main factors affecting the professionalization of sports federations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 141-157]
Competitiveness Investigating the role of sports marketing strategies on the organizational performance of Iraqi Premier League club presidents: the mediating role of competitiveness [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-250]
Competitiveness A Model of Micro-Level Factors Influencing Elite Sport Competitiveness in the Islamic Republic of Iran Based on Total Interpretive Structural Modeling [(Articles in Press)]
Complex Exercise A Comparison of the Effect of Simple (Cycling) and Complex (Aerobic) Exercise Patterns on Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels and Cognitive Function in Adolescent Girls [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 31-43]
Comprehensive analysis A comprehensive analysis of the right to growth (training compensation) of football players in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Concurrent training Adaptation of Irisin, Follistatin and Myostatin to 8 weeks of Resistance, Endurance and Concurrent Training in Obese Men [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 23-41]
Concurrent training A Comparison of the Effect of Two Different Orders of Combined Training on Inflammatory and Muscle Atrophy Biomarkers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 83-95]
Concurrent training Comparison of the Effect of Twelve Week of Concurrent (Resistance-Aerobic) and High-Intensity Interval Training on the Atherogenic, Insulin Resistance and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein- 1 Indices in Obese Menopausal Women [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 177-193]
Concurrent training The comparison of HIIT, MICT, and Concurrent training on Pathogenesis-Related Variables of Cardiovascular Diseases in type 2 diabetic Vistar rats. [(Articles in Press)]
Confidence Designing the Model of Effect of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on Customer Satisfaction from Service Quality Based on ServQual in Bodybuilding and Aerobics Clubs [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 69-82]
Confidence interval Comparing Statistical Significance and Practical Importance in Iranian Exercise Physiology Research: A Meta-Research Study Based on Effect Sizes and Uncertainty [(Articles in Press)]
Confirmatory Factor Analysis Investigating the validity and reliability of the promotion model and the brand value of the sportswear industry [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 9-26]
Conflict of interest Identification of indicators and effects of professional ethics in employees of the Ministry of Sports and Youth [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 219-238]
Constraining Factors An Investigation of the Relationship between Constraining Factors and Students’ Participation in Extracurricular Sport Activities at Military University with Mixed Research Method [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 147-162]
Construct validity Psychometric Properties of Team Identity Scale of Fans in Sports Industry of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 9-21]
Consumer Behavior The Role of Quality and Price in Purchasing Sport Footwear in Iranian University Student Athletes [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 63-72]
Consumer Behavior Explaining the model of factors affecting the involvement of sports consumption among volleyball fans in Kurdistan province [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Consumer law An analysis of the role of consumer law protection in the tendency to purchase nationally produced sports equipment [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 153-171]
Consumer Preferences Developing a model of nostalgic feelings and preferences of sports consumers of Esteghlal Tehran football team fans [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 91-109]
Consumption Purposes Testing the Conceptual Model of Causal Relationship between Personality Traits and Intention to Use in Sport Spectators in Football Premier League in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 91-103]
Content authenticity Identifying Indicators of Performance of Internet Advertising Sport Influencers in the Sports Industry [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 149-169]
Content diversity Identifying Indicators of Performance of Internet Advertising Sport Influencers in the Sports Industry [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 149-169]
Content Evaluation Identifying Indicators of Performance of Internet Advertising Sport Influencers in the Sports Industry [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 149-169]
Contextual Factors Designing a Model of Factors Affecting Crisis Management in Mountaineering Accidents [(Articles in Press)]
Continuous aerobic exercise The effect of different training periods on beta-amyloid 42 index in hippocampus of streptozotocin-induced diabetic male rats [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 127-137]
Continuous Commitment The Effect of Brand Credibility on Brand Perception Variables in Sport Products [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 113-124]
Continuous exercise Comparison of Small-Sided Games on Short-Term Physiological Responses of Young Football Players [(Articles in Press)]
Cooperative Actions Providing a co-creation model of brand value of professional football clubs [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 197-212]
Cooperative learning Enhancing the Transition to the Professional Level in Youth Football: The Cooperative Learning Cycle and the Role of Social Learning Environments in Skill Development [(Articles in Press)]
Country sports Identifying the factors affecting professional ethics in Iranian sports [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 9-20]
COVID-19 The effect of eight weeks of aerobic exercises on the plasma levels of fibroblast growth factor 21, myostatin and some immune system indicators in patients recovered from covid 19 [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 99-112]
CPK An Investigation of Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Effects of Short-Term Oral Consumption of Indomethacin on Improving Biochemical, Morphological and Functional Symptoms of DOMS [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 113-128]
C-reactive protein To Determine the Effect of Two Methods of Upper and Lower Resistance Training on Inflammatory Markers Levels of C-Reactive protein, Interleukin-6 and Intracellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Healthy Untrained Women [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 17-27]
C-reactive protein The Effect of Saffron Extract Consumption on the Serum Paraoxonase-1 (PON1) Enzyme Activity and C - Reactive Protein (CRP) in Healthy Young Women Following a Session of Acute Resistance Training [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-111]
C-reactive protein Effect of a single-session plyometric and strength weight training on biochemical, inflammatory, and performance indices of muscle soreness in female volleyball players [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 59-69]
C-reactive protein The Effect of 8 Weeks of Selected Aerobic Activity on Changes in Some Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Non-Athlete Middle-Aged Overweight Women [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 161-169]
C-reactive protein The Acute Effect of Ginkgo Biloba Extract on Muscle Soreness Markers and C-reactive Protein (CRP) After High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) in Active Girls [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 125-138]
C-reactive protein (CRP) Effect of Jadvar Supplementation on Some Inflammatory Factors following a Single Bout of Exhaustive Activity in men handball player [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 65-75]
Creatine kinase The Effect of Ultrasound on Indices of Muscle Damage and the Perception of Pain after Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness following Eccentric Contractions in Non-Athlete Girls [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 91-99]
Creatine kinase Effect of a single-session plyometric and strength weight training on biochemical, inflammatory, and performance indices of muscle soreness in female volleyball players [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 59-69]
Creatine kinase The Acute Effect of Ginkgo Biloba Extract on Muscle Soreness Markers and C-reactive Protein (CRP) After High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) in Active Girls [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 125-138]
Creatinine kinase Effects of Consumption of Honey Solution, Rosa Canina L and Red Bull on Lactate, Lactate Hydrogenase and Creatinine Kinase Levels after Noncombat Kickboxing [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 87-106]
Creatin kinase (CK) The effect of cold water immersion recovery on sport performance and muscle damage biomarkers subsequent repeated sprint activities in young male soccer players [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 151-162]
Criminal Procedure Code A Comparative Study of Athletes' Civil Liability and its Compensation in the Legal System of Iran, England, France and Commen Law [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 167-181]
Crisis condition Compilation of a multi-layered model of swimming pools safety management in the conditions of hygienic crises (Covid-19 pandemic study case) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-197]
CRM Designing the Model of Effect of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on Customer Satisfaction from Service Quality Based on ServQual in Bodybuilding and Aerobics Clubs [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 69-82]
Crocin Effect of eight-week moderate intensity endurance training with crocin consumption on MAP-Tau and NFG gene expression in rats with hippocampal degeneration model [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 169-180]
Crowdfunding Identifying Financing Barriers in Iran's Professional Sports [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 71-91]
CRP The Response of Cardiovascular Risk Factors to 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise Program in Inactive Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-33]
CRP The Effect of an Intensive Training Session after 4 Weeks of Q10 Supplementation on the Level of IL10, CRP and Some Functional Factors in Elite Female Handball Players [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 62-73]
CTRP-12 Furin, CTRP-12, TNF-α and Lipid Profile Changes during 8 Weeks of Aerobic Interval and Resistance Training in Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 25-40]
CTRP-12 The Effect of 12 Weeks of High Fat Diet and Moderate Intensity Training on the KLF-15 / KLF-3 / Furin / CTRP-12 Pathway of Visceral Adipose Tissue in Male Rats [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 21-39]
Cultural Capitals The Relationship Between Cultural Capitals and Girl’s Participation in Sport [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 37-45]
Cultural Constraints Exploring the challenges of developing women's sports in low-income provinces [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 125-140]
Cultural factors Ranking of factors affecting the brand identity of Iranian karate sports [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 169-183]
Cultural heritage Identifying indicators and presenting a social heritage sports tourism model in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Cultural impacts Investigating the Role of Sports Facilities and Physical Education Teacher Knowledge in Promoting Motor Literacy Among Female Students [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 81-104]
Cultural Modeling Identifying the cultural measures effective on enhancing security at Iranian football stadiums: A qualitative study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 127-146]
Customer Behavior The Role of Ethical Values of TV Advertising of Sports Products on customer behavioral intentions [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 9-24]
Customer Relationship Management The Effect of Communication Skills on Customer Lifecycle Value in Recreational-Sports Centers: The Mediating Role of Managers' Financial Intelligence [(Articles in Press)]
Customer Satisfaction Reengineering in Iran Sport and Youth General Offices of Selected Provinces: A Comparison of the Present and DesirableSituations [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 141-156]
Customer Satisfaction Exploring the Effect of SERVQUAL Model Aspects of Service Quality on Female Customers’ Satisfaction in Sport Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 21-34]
Customers of Sport Products The Impact of Store Atmosphere on Customers Purchase Intention of Sport Products [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 59-69]
CVD risk factors Comparison of the Effect of Twelve Week of Concurrent (Resistance-Aerobic) and High-Intensity Interval Training on the Atherogenic, Insulin Resistance and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein- 1 Indices in Obese Menopausal Women [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 177-193]
CX exercise The effect of eight weeks of CX training with inulin consumption on total antioxidant capacity and glutathione peroxidase in women with metabolic syndrome [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 63-77]
Cytoplasmic Transport The Effect of 6 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training on the Gene Expression and Content of KIF5B and Dynein Proteins in Hippocampus of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 123-137]

D

Damash Investigating the effect of athlete brand image dimensions on the brand equity of Rasht football clubs (Case study: SpeedRoad and Damash teams) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 99-112]
Data Foundation Sports Development Designing a model for the development of sports in the Islamic Republic of Iran based on the statement of the second step of the revolution [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 163-180]
Data Theory Foundation Identifying the factors affecting professional ethics in Iranian sports [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 9-20]
DEA Calculation of efficiency, Effectiveness and Productivity of Sport Federations Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 9-27]
Decision making process Identifying and explaining the main factors affecting the professionalization of sports federations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 141-157]
DEMATEL approach Identifying and rating of effective factors in sport entrepreneurship in the municipality of Tehran with the DEMATEL approach [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 55-70]
Dematel Fazi Designing a professional ethics implementation model of women teachers in student sports [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 127-144]
Demographic Characteristics An Investigation of the Relationship between Time Management and Career Stress in Physical Education Teachers in Mashhad City [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 33-42]
Detraining The Effect of 8 Weeks of Resistance Training and a Period of Short-Term Detraining on Plasma Levels of Chemerin and Body Composition in Overweight and Obese Females [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 9-20]
Detraining The Response of Growth Factors to Two Weeks of Detraining after a Physical Activity Program in Short Stature Children [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 69-77]
Detraining The Effect of Detraining After A Series of Functional Training on Some of Skill and Physical Fitness Factors in girls Volleyball Players [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 53-64]
Development Identification of factors influencing the development of sport tourism through the media with the AIDAR advertising framework [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 39-54]
Development Designing a model of factors affecting the development of Iranian defense arts [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 191-204]
Development Exploring the challenges of developing women's sports in low-income provinces [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 125-140]
Development Analysis of economic development factors of Iranian football based on Grounded theory [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 119-130]
Development Investigating the causes of the development of private sports clubs in Iran with a content analysis approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 113-128]
Development Factors affecting the development of sports diplomacy with an emphasis on women's sports [(Articles in Press)]
Development model Developing the Qualitative Model for the Development of the Position of Sport Psychology in Olympic and Medal-Winning Fields [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 171-186]
Development model Designing a pattern of factors affecting the development of Iranian grassroots football [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 38-54]
Diabetes The Effect of 6 Weeks of Aerobic Training on Plasma Levels of Lipocalin-2, Insulin and Insulin Resistance in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Male Rats [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 51-61]
Diabetes The Effect of Resistance Training and Coriandrum Sativum Extract Consumption on Apolipoprotein A and Lipid Profile in Male Diabetic Rats [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 67-77]
Diabetes Investigating Bariers to Participation in Sport Activities in Diabetic Patients in Urmia City [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 59-69]
Diabetes The effect of high intensity aerobic training on the levels of antioxidant enzymes in the heart tissue of type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 55-66]
Diabetes The Effect of Silymarin and Pilates Training on Anthropometric Indices, Blood sugar and Some Liver Enzymes in Diabetic Women with Obesity [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 113-125]
Diabetes The effect of endurance training on expression of AMPK and AKT in liver tissue of diabetics male rats. [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 115-123]
Diabetes Changes of chemerin and resistin and apoptotic indices with diabetes induction after resistance and combined Endurance sports activity on rats [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 111-126]
Diabetes Mellitus Evaluation of Changes in Lung Tissue Antioxidant Enzymes after Endurance Training with The Berberine Chloride Usage in Diabetic Wistar Rats [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 153-162]
Diabetes Mellitus The effect of different training periods on beta-amyloid 42 index in hippocampus of streptozotocin-induced diabetic male rats [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 127-137]
Digital marketing Explaining the quantitative pattern of digital marketing development in the Iran Football Federation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 103-121]
Digital marketing Challenges and Barriers to Branding in Sports Businesses with a Digital Marketing Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Dimensions of organizational agility Assessing Aspects of Organizational Agility (Case Study: Sport and Youth General Office of Khuzestan Province) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 125-136]
Dimensions of service quality Evaluate the relationship between Dimensions of service quality, satisfaction and citizenship behavior of spectators [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 127-139]
Diplomacy Factors affecting the development of sports diplomacy with an emphasis on women's sports [(Articles in Press)]
Disability The Effect of a Comprehensive Exercise Rehabilitation program on the Levels of Neurotrophin-3 in Men with Multiple Sclerosis with Different Levels of Disability [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 157-167]
Distribution Developing an Appropriate Model to Achieve Optimal Distribution of Sport Facilities in Tehran City [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 9-24]
Distribution An Analysis of Development of Priority Fields of Study in Isfahan Sport with Spatial Planning Approach [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 107-122]
Domestic model Presenting a Domestic Model of Managing Football Clubs in Iran (Qualitative Approach) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 171-182]
Donepezil The Effect of Resistance Training on the Weight and Motor Balance in Donepezil-treated Alzheimer's Rats [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-80]
Doping Drugs Consumption And Awareness From Side Effects Of Doping Drugs And Weight Loss Drugs At Nonprofessional Athletes In Tehran Fitness Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 113-126]
Drivers Developing a conceptual model of Performance Management of Iran's Government Sports Organizations: a systematic study [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 9-32]
Drug Abuse Developing a model of sports drug and supplement abuse among Iranian novice athletes using the Three-Factor Framework [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 93-111]
Dynamic Balance The Effect of 8 Weeks of Exercise Therapy Program on Static and Dynamic Balance of Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Children [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 125-134]
Dynamic Balance Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Dynamic Balance after Repeated Bouts of Wingate Test [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 149-165]
Dynein The Effect of 6 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training on the Gene Expression and Content of KIF5B and Dynein Proteins in Hippocampus of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 123-137]

E

Economic Development Investigation of barriers and limitations of volleyball development in west Azerbaijan, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 123-137]
Economic Development Providing the model of influencing factors in the export expansion of sporting goods [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 71-87]
Economic Development Developing a model for the professional development of Iranian Premier League clubs with a sports marketing approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 45-67]
Economic Diplomacy in Sports Identifying factors affecting the development of economic diplomacy in Iranian sports [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 111-130]
Economic Growth Estimating the Economic Growth Model of Iran Sport Industry [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 9-23]
Economic Justification optimal energy management in sports venues under the Ministry of Energy with emphasis on renewable energy (East Azerbaijan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 161-176]
Ecosystem The ecosystem of corruption in sports: identifying and evaluating the factors affecting managerial corruption Using fuzzy DANP [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 183-203]
Ecosystem Identification and Classification of Key Actors in Iran’s Sports Startup Ecosystem [(Articles in Press)]
Education Determination of Explanatory Variables of Domestic Marketing in Islamic Republic of Iran Wrestling Federation Using Bansal Model [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-19]
Education The role of talent management in organizational successor Tehran education managers [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 9-25]
Educational services The Measurement of Service Quality in Faculty of Physical Education of University of Tehran from Higher Education Students’ Perspectives [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 9-21]
Effectiveness A Comparison of the Viewpoints of Physical Education Teachers and Students on Social Support Behavior and Its Characteristics and the Effectiveness of Physical Education Classes [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-99]
Efficiency An Evaluation of Safety and Efficiency of Sport Facilities and Equipment in Universities of Yazd Province from Students’ Viewpoints [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 141-154]
Efficiency Calculation of efficiency, Effectiveness and Productivity of Sport Federations Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 9-27]
Efficiency Testing the effectiveness model of MIS deployment in physical education productivity of Islamic Azad University of Isfahan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-79]
Elderly The Effect of a Course of Tai Chi Chuan Exercises on Serum Inflammatory-cell Death Indices in The Elderly [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 107-118]
Elderly Men Comparison of Effect of Aerobic and Combine Training on Endothelial Response in Older Men [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 117-126]
Elderly persons The position of sport and health of the elderly and persons with disabilities in national and international laws and regulations [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 109-125]
Elderly Women A Comparison of the Effect of Aquatic and Land-based Exercise Rehabilitation on Lipid Profile and Cardiovascular Indicators in Overweight Sedentary Elderly Women [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 59-69]
Elderly Women The effect of 8 weeks of yoga practice and cumin extract on some indicators of metabolic syndrome and liver enzymes in elderly women with metabolic syndrome [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 169-183]
Electromyography Activity Investigating and comparing the strength and activity of lower body muscles of active and inactive multiple sclerosis patients during walking activity [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 183-197]
Electronic Sports Meta-analysis of audience motivations for watching electronic sports [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 9-27]
Elite archers The effect of six weeks strength training with EMS on salivary BDNF and back muscle strength in elite archers [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 33-46]
Elite Athlete The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Some Markers of Immune System after Stimulated Competitions in Adult Elite Wrestlers in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 137-146]
Elite athletes The Investigation of the Sportsmanship among team sports and individual sports elite athletes regard to Varity of age and academic level. [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 65-74]
Elite Development Developing a Model of Effective Factors on Elite Development in Iranian Sports [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 91-106]
Elite sport Challenges and Opportunities of Maintaining Sports Elites in Kermanshah Province [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 74-92]
Emerging sports business The influence of using ambush marketing on the brand identity of emerging sports businesses [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 153-167]
Emotional Commitment The Strategic Role of Emotional Commitment in the Relationship between Psychological Capital and HR Retention of Employees of Ministry of Sport in Iraq [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 61-74]
Emotional intelligence Predicting Coaches’ performance in dealing with problem based on emotional intelligence [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 105-115]
Emotional intelligence The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence and Mood with Team Self-Efficiency and Performance in Handball Players of League 1 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 81-90]
Empathy Designing the Model of Effect of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on Customer Satisfaction from Service Quality Based on ServQual in Bodybuilding and Aerobics Clubs [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 69-82]
Empathy Performance Analysis of School Sports Hours Service Quality Based on the SERVQUAL Model [(Articles in Press)]
Employee Retention The Strategic Role of Emotional Commitment in the Relationship between Psychological Capital and HR Retention of Employees of Ministry of Sport in Iraq [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 61-74]
Employees The Relationship between Organizational Trust and Job Compatibility in the Staff of the General Office of Sport and Youth in Golestan Province [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 79-94]
Employees Explanatory Model of the Effect of Perception of Political Climate on Work Outcomes and the Mediating Role of Perceived Organizational Support in the Ministry of Sport and Youth of I.R.Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 37-51]
Employees and Directors The Relationship between Employees’ Job Motivations and Organizational Innovation in Sport and Youth Departments in Hamedan Province [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 111-121]
Empowerment A Survey of the Relationship between Psychological Empowerment Dimensions and Entrepreneurship in Employees of Sport and Youth General Office in Ilam Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 95-108]
Empowerment Modeling the Relationship of Knowledge Management and Empowerment with Organizational Learning in Sport and Youth Ministry of Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 9-22]
Empowerment The Determination of the Relative Contribution of staff performance by internal marketing marketing (Case Study: Youth and Sports Office of Khorasan Razavi province) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 77-87]
Empowerment Modeling the relationship between servant leadership, empowerment and organizational effectiveness in sports and youth departments in the northern provinces of the country [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 109-128]
Empowerment Presenting a model of factors affecting women's social inclusion in sports (structural-interpretive modeling approach) [(Articles in Press)]
Empowerment Designing an Empowerment Model for Iranian Physical Education Student-Teachers [(Articles in Press)]
EMS The effect of six weeks strength training with EMS on salivary BDNF and back muscle strength in elite archers [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 33-46]
Endothelial function Comparison of high- intensity interval training and moderate- intensity continuous training on FMD and relation with vaspin and nitric oxide in patients with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-144]
Endothelial Response Comparison of Effect of Aerobic and Combine Training on Endothelial Response in Older Men [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 117-126]
Endurance A Comparison of Three Selected Training Methods of Physical Fitness on Hematological Factors of Adolescent Soccer Players [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-83]
Endurance Training The Effect of 8 Weeks ofEndurance Training and High Intensity Interval Training on Gene Expression of MEF2A and MEF2Din Obese Male Wistar Rats [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 131-140]
Endurance Training The Effect of Eight Weeks of Endurance Training on NT4/5 Gene Expression in Sow and Fast Twitch Muscles of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 47-55]
Endurance Training The Effect of Endurance Training on Some Inflammatory Markers in Male Smokers [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 21-30]
Endurance Training An Investigation of the Effect of Upper Limb Resistance Training after Lower Limb Immobilization on FoxO3a, MuRF1 and MAFbx Gene Expressions of Soleus Muscle in Trained Rats [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 81-90]
Endurance Training The Effects of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT), Endurance Training and Resistance Training on Serum Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Level, miRNA-133a and miRNA-1 Expression and Physical Performance in Male Athletes [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 137-150]
Endurance Training The Effect of Interval and Continuous Training on Liver Genes Expression Related to Reverse Cholesterol Transport [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 75-89]
Endurance Training Adaptation of Irisin, Follistatin and Myostatin to 8 weeks of Resistance, Endurance and Concurrent Training in Obese Men [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 23-41]
Endurance Training Effect of eight-week moderate intensity endurance training with crocin consumption on MAP-Tau and NFG gene expression in rats with hippocampal degeneration model [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 169-180]
Endurance Training The Effect of Endurance Training With Hawthorn Consumption on some Indicators of Serum Oxidative Stress in Male Alzheimer's Mice [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Endurance Training The effect of nitrate-rich beet juice on sports performance: a review of studies with a scientometric approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-39]
Enrichment environment The effect of 8 weeks of voluntary exercise in enriched environment on the expression of SIRT1 and p53 in the hippocampus of rats with type 3 diabetes [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-88]
Entrepreneurial Opportunities Emerging markets and Stagnant markets for sports businesses in times of COVID-19 crisis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 125-147]
Entrepreneurship A Survey of the Relationship between Psychological Empowerment Dimensions and Entrepreneurship in Employees of Sport and Youth General Office in Ilam Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 95-108]
Entrepreneurship Development of a strategic employment plan for graduates of physical education and sports sciences of Islamic Azad University with an entrepreneurial approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 97-113]
Entrepreneurship modeling for development of women's sports businesses in West Azerbaijan Province with a qualitative approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 81-99]
Entrepreneurship Identification and Classification of Key Actors in Iran’s Sports Startup Ecosystem [(Articles in Press)]
Entrepreneur university Designing a Model for the Relationship between Physical Education Faculties and the Sports Industry in Iraq [(Articles in Press)]
Entropy An Identification and Prioritization of Ethical Criteria for Iranian Wrestling Coaches [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-20]
Environment The Effects of Different Ambient Temperatures on the Level of Enzymes Related to Cellular Damage Following Circuit Training Based on Wrestling Technique in Adolescent Wrestlers [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 51-60]
Environment Determining the causal relationships of criteria for sustainable development of H3SE-based sport facilities using the DEMATEL technique [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 141-153]
Environment Modeling an environmentally Sustainable Development of Sport Events in Iran; Grounded Theory [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 9-28]
Environmental Advertising Investigate the Effect of Match Conditions on Environmental Advertising in Football Premier League [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 37-47]
Environmental Barriers Strategies for Developing Financial Resources and Income of Sports Federations in Iran: Findings of a Qualitative Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 153-168]
Environmental Factors Designing a Model of Women’s Sports Participation Motivation Based on Three-Part Pattern [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 89-103]
Ergogenic aid The effect of acute ingestion of beetroot juice supplement on taekwondo-related performance during a simulated match [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 67-77]
Ergogenic Substances Detection of Ergogenic Substances by Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy method by nanoparticles in professional male bodybuilders [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 101-113]
Ergometer Cycling Training The effect of 3 weeks ergometer cycling training with and without vascular occlusion on Plasma concentration of Irisin and PGC-1α in healthy men [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 95-105]
Ergonomic A Comparison between Ergonomic Specifications of Outdoor Fitness Equipment (Heeger Brand) and Anthropometric Characteristics of Female Student Users in Tehran (Step Forward, Step Sideway and Standing Rotator) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 101-111]
Erythropoietin The Effect of Training in Normoxia and Hypoxia Conditions on Erythropoietin Levels and Physical Performance in Elite Endurance Runners [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 23-35]
Ethical codes An Identification and Prioritization of Ethical Criteria for Iranian Wrestling Coaches [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-20]
Ethical Leadership Identification of indicators and effects of professional ethics in employees of the Ministry of Sports and Youth [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 219-238]
Ethical Values The Role of Ethical Values of TV Advertising of Sports Products on customer behavioral intentions [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 9-24]
Eugenol The effects of aerobic training and eugenol supplementation on GAP43 gene expression and myocardial degradation in rats poisoned with chlorpyrifos [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 181-190]
Exercise The protective effect of exercise on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes activity in hippocampus following the cerebral ischemia in male rats [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-40]
Exercise The Effect of a Comprehensive Exercise Rehabilitation program on the Levels of Neurotrophin-3 in Men with Multiple Sclerosis with Different Levels of Disability [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 157-167]
Exercise Comparison of the Effect of Intense Interval Training with Intense Functional Training on IL-10 and TNF-α Levels and Their Ratio in Obese and Overweight Women [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 129-143]
Exercise The effect of nitrate-rich beet juice on sports performance: a review of studies with a scientometric approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-39]
Exercise Pattern A Comparison of the Effect of Simple (Cycling) and Complex (Aerobic) Exercise Patterns on Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels and Cognitive Function in Adolescent Girls [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 31-43]
Exercise Therapy The Effect of 8 Weeks of Exercise Therapy Program on Static and Dynamic Balance of Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Children [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 125-134]
Exercise training The effect of high-intensity exercise training on serum levels and gene expression of Tfam and PGC1α in hippocampus of male rats [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 75-85]
Exercise training The Efect of Exercise Training on Myonectin and Insulin Resistance in Overweight and Obese People: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 191-208]
Exhaustive training The effect of an exhausting training session with MPC supplementation on muscle injury indices in young cyclists [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 85-95]
Exhaustive training The effect of eight weeks High-intensity interval and moderate-intensity continuous training on the apoptotic factors Bax, Bcl-2 and Bax/Bcl-2 in response to acute Exhaustive Exercise in young men [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 99-112]
Expectations The Effect of Media Literacy on audiences' Expectations of Sports Shows at Khuzestan Broadcasting Center [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 139-152]
Experiential Marketing The Effect of Experiential Marketing on Impulsive Buying Tendency and Word of Mouth Marketing with the Mediating Role of Satisfaction and Emotional Response in Sporting Goods Customers [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 165-174]
Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis The effect of the type of Exercise training on the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9 and Timp-1 genes in female C57BL6 mice with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 27-41]
Expert Validation of Organizational Justice Scale in Sport Federations [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 169-179]
Extracurricular Sport Activities An Investigation of the Relationship between Constraining Factors and Students’ Participation in Extracurricular Sport Activities at Military University with Mixed Research Method [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 147-162]

F

Face Masks Response and adaptations of cardiac autonomic system to the 2 weeks of weight based MIIT with respiratory mask: Effectiveness of the surgical and N95 respiratory masks during Covid-19 pandemic [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 199-215]
Facilitating "Presenting the strategic control program model in the Ministry of Sports and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran with a combined research approach" [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 89-108]
Factor analysis Validation of Organizational Justice Scale in Sport Federations [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 169-179]
Factor analysis Psychometric Properties of Team Identity Scale of Fans in Sports Industry of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 9-21]
Factor analysis An Identification and Prioritization of Ethical Criteria for Iranian Wrestling Coaches [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-20]
Factor Structure Standardizing the Questionnaire of Ski Resort Visitors’ Motivation [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 149-164]
Faculty Members The Relationship between Perceived Organizational Justice and Willingness of Physical Education Faculty Members of Tehran City to Participate in Teamwork [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 79-89]
Family The Role of Family in Institutionalizing Physical Activity in Children [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 55-65]
Family A Model of Micro-Level Factors Influencing Elite Sport Competitiveness in the Islamic Republic of Iran Based on Total Interpretive Structural Modeling [(Articles in Press)]
Fan Club Designing a sports fans model with a social network approach in the Premier Football League [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-164]
Fan Club Identifying dimensions of Canvas business model for sport club’s fan club [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 79-93]
Fan's Team Identification The Influence of Brand Equity and Fan's Team Identification on Brand Extension of Esteghlal and Persepolis Football Teams [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 9-21]
Fans Violence Identifying the cultural measures effective on enhancing security at Iranian football stadiums: A qualitative study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 127-146]
Farhangian University Designing an Empowerment Model for Iranian Physical Education Student-Teachers [(Articles in Press)]
Fast Twitch Muscle The Effect of Eight Weeks of Endurance Training on NT4/5 Gene Expression in Sow and Fast Twitch Muscles of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 47-55]
Fatigue Index The Effect of Temperament Type and Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Anaerobic Power and Fatigue Index [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 157-170]
Fatigue Index The Effect of Fast Tempo Music on Anaerobic Performance Response in Young Male and Female Athletes [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 47-57]
Fat Oxidation The Effect of Time of Day on Fat Oxidation in Submaximal Exercise in Overweight Girls [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 23-32]
Fat Percentage The Effect of 6 Weeks of Small-Sided Soccer Games on Some Health Indicators and Telomere Length in Men Aged between 35 and 41 [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 49-59]
Fatty liver The Effect of High-intensity Interval Training on Chemrine and Adipsin Gene Expression of liver Tissue in Animal of Steatosis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 25-35]
Fear of Aging Designing a model of physical activity for middle-aged Iranian women [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 185-202]
Feasibility The Feasibility of the Implementation of Sport Tourism Destination Management System (DMS) in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 153-141]
Feasibility optimal energy management in sports venues under the Ministry of Energy with emphasis on renewable energy (East Azerbaijan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 161-176]
Federation Designing and prioritization of a strategy for the development of Judo in Iran, using SWOT and QSPM methods [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 135-149]
Federations Measuring Strategic thinking among managers in Sports Federations of the Islamic Republic of Iran according to Lidtka Model [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 65-80]
Female Students A Comparison between Ergonomic Specifications of Outdoor Fitness Equipment (Heeger Brand) and Anthropometric Characteristics of Female Student Users in Tehran (Step Forward, Step Sideway and Standing Rotator) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 101-111]
Fencing Federation Developing a Strategic Plan for Iran Fencing Federation with SWOT Analysis Method [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 105-115]
Fetuin A The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Fetuin A Levels and Glycemic Indices in Obese Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
FGF21 The Effect of Resistance Training with High and Moderate Intensities on Lipid Profile, Glycemic Index and FGF21 in Type 2 Diabetic Patients [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 89-103]
FGF21 The effect of eight weeks of aerobic exercises on the plasma levels of fibroblast growth factor 21, myostatin and some immune system indicators in patients recovered from covid 19 [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 99-112]
FGF23 Effects of swimming exercises on FGF23, & Klotho levels, cardiac pathological hypertrophy and cardiac function of male rats CKD [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 119-129]
FHL muscle The effect of resistance training with two different volumes on the expression of myokine genes involved in the regulation of muscle growth in diabetic rats induced by high-fat diet and steptozotocin. [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 129-141]
FIB The Response of Cardiovascular Risk Factors to 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise Program in Inactive Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-33]
Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) Response of serum levels of Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 and Transforming Growth Factor-β to Eccentric Resistance Training with and without BFR in Active Young Men [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 93-106]
Finance Identifying Financing Barriers in Iran's Professional Sports [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 71-91]
Financial Resources Strategies for Developing Financial Resources and Income of Sports Federations in Iran: Findings of a Qualitative Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 153-168]
Financing Codification of a model for the development of football and futsal in East Azerbaijan، Province Based on the content analysis method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 71-88]
Fitness Understanding the solutions and consequences of users' effective use of health and fitness applications [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 71-89]
Fitness Equipment A Comparison between Ergonomic Specifications of Outdoor Fitness Equipment (Heeger Brand) and Anthropometric Characteristics of Female Student Users in Tehran (Step Forward, Step Sideway and Standing Rotator) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 101-111]
Five Senses The Causal Relationship of Sensory Marketing with Sensory Experience Satisfaction and Loyalty in Sport Consumers [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 145-156]
Flow-mediated dilation Comparison of high- intensity interval training and moderate- intensity continuous training on FMD and relation with vaspin and nitric oxide in patients with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-144]
FNDC5 The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on PGC-1α and FNDC5 Gene Expression in Diabetic Male Rats [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 123-131]
FNDC5 gene The Effect of 6 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise and Aqueous Extract of Caraway Seed on Expression of FNDC5 Gene and Serum Irisin Level in Obese Male Rats [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 91-103]
Folestatin The effects of resistance training with BFR on serum IL-15 and folestatin in young male athletes [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 159-170]
Follistatin Changes in Serum Myostatin and Follistatin to 8 Weeks of Resistance Training in Elderly Men with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 99-111]
Follistatin Adaptation of Irisin, Follistatin and Myostatin to 8 weeks of Resistance, Endurance and Concurrent Training in Obese Men [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 23-41]
Follistatin The effect of resistance training with two different volumes on the expression of myokine genes involved in the regulation of muscle growth in diabetic rats induced by high-fat diet and steptozotocin. [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 129-141]
Football The investigation and analyses the methods of generating revenue by the world and Iranian football clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 21-31]
Football The Codification of a Model of Coach Selection in Iran Premier League Football Teams [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 55-68]
Football A Study of the Effect of Service Marketing Mix Factors on Satisfaction of Football Fans [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 133-146]
Football The Evaluation of the Role of Sponsorship (Advertising on Shirts)on theAttitudes of Fans of Iran Football Premier League Popular Teams [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 9-20]
Football The Study of Factors Affecting Loyalty to Fan-Based Brand Equity(FBBE) in Iran Football Super League Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 35-49]
Football A Comparative Analysis of the National Pride of Citizens before and after the Success of Iran National Football Team in Advancing to 2014 World Cup [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 45-55]
Football A Study of Brand Association Model from Viewpoints of Fans of Iran Football Premier League [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 71-83]
Football A Comparison of Online Marketing, Media Contents and Interaction with Fans through Official Websites of Football Clubs in Iran, Asia and Europe [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 109-121]
Football Barriers to Mechanical Ticketing in Iran Football Premier League [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 9-20]
Football To Design a Questionnaire of Intangible Assets in Professional Football League of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-137]
Football Identify the Most Important Formative Indicators of Atmosphere in Football Stadiums (A Marketing Approach) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 9-22]
Football The Impact Of Change Management and Information Technology on Performance of the Iranian Football Premier League Judges [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 71-82]
Football Investigating the effect of athlete brand image dimensions on the brand equity of Rasht football clubs (Case study: SpeedRoad and Damash teams) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 99-112]
Football Provide a Marketing Outsourcing model in Iran football clubs [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-168]
Football Designing a sports fans model with a social network approach in the Premier Football League [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-164]
Football Explaining the quantitative pattern of digital marketing development in the Iran Football Federation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 103-121]
Football Identifying effective factors on the promotion of brand value co-creation in Iran's premier league football clubs ( Grounded theory approach) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 33-50]
Football Development the model of influencing factors on People Tendency to Bet on Football [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 69-92]
Football A comprehensive analysis of the right to growth (training compensation) of football players in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Football Comparison of Small-Sided Games on Short-Term Physiological Responses of Young Football Players [(Articles in Press)]
Football Club The investigation and analyses the methods of generating revenue by the world and Iranian football clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 21-31]
Football Clubs Identifying Effective Factors in Formulating Social Media Marketing Strategies of Iran's Premier Football League Clubs [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 45-69]
Football Development Designing a pattern of factors affecting the development of Iranian grassroots football [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 38-54]
Football Fandom Codification of a model for the development of football and futsal in East Azerbaijan، Province Based on the content analysis method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 71-88]
Football Industry The investigation and analyses the methods of generating revenue by the world and Iranian football clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 21-31]
Football league Measuringat Model of Brand Associations in Sport Leagues: Empirical Evidence from Consumers of Iranian Football Pro-League [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 9-23]
Football league Investigating the role of sports marketing strategies on the organizational performance of Iraqi Premier League club presidents: the mediating role of competitiveness [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-250]
Football league Providing a co-creation model of brand value of professional football clubs [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 197-212]
Football Premier League Investigate the Effect of Match Conditions on Environmental Advertising in Football Premier League [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 37-47]
Football Premier League Factors Affecting The Valuation of Football Players in The Premier League of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 169-181]
Forced Swimming Test Aerobic Exercise versus Fluoxetine: The Effect on Depression and Cardiac M2 Muscarinic Receptors in Wistar Rats [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 131-144]
Foundational data method Development the model of influencing factors on People Tendency to Bet on Football [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 69-92]
FOXO3a An Investigation of the Effect of Upper Limb Resistance Training after Lower Limb Immobilization on FoxO3a, MuRF1 and MAFbx Gene Expressions of Soleus Muscle in Trained Rats [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 81-90]
FOXO3a Comparison of two models of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on genes related to autophagy in heart muscle of elderly rats [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 25-37]
Frequency spectrum An Investigation of the Effect of Quadriceps Fatigue on Electromyography Frequency Spectrum in the Lower Limb Muscles during Apdoliochagi in Elite Men [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 123-133]
Frequency spectrum The Effect of Fatigue on the Lower Limb Muscle Electromyography Frequency Spectrum in Teen weightlifters during the Snatch and the Clean and Jerk Lift [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 115-124]
Functional Training The effect of a period of functional training on skill and physical characteristics in adolescent female volleyball players [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 211-222]
Functional Training The Effect of Detraining After A Series of Functional Training on Some of Skill and Physical Fitness Factors in girls Volleyball Players [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 53-64]
Futures Study Factors affecting the development of educational sports in Iran with a futures study approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 9-24]

G

Gambling Development the model of influencing factors on People Tendency to Bet on Football [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 69-92]
Game net Identification and Ranking the Development perspectives of Esports Business with Combined Approach of Fuzzy Delphi, BSC and MADM [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 65-79]
GDF11 The Effect of Two Exercise Training Methods on Growth and Differentiation Factor 11 (GDF11) and Muscle Mass Regulation in Older Rats [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 131-139]
GDP Presenting a model of the role of citizenship health-oriented sport on sustainable development in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 47-65]
Gender Stereotypes Presenting a model of factors affecting women's social inclusion in sports (structural-interpretive modeling approach) [(Articles in Press)]
Gene expression The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on PGC-1α and FNDC5 Gene Expression in Diabetic Male Rats [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 123-131]
Gene expression The effects of aerobic training and eugenol supplementation on GAP43 gene expression and myocardial degradation in rats poisoned with chlorpyrifos [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 181-190]
Gene expression The Effect of a Swimming Exercise Program Combined with a Nutritional Supplement on the Expression of BIP, CHOP, Cox18, Oxa1 Genes and Col3A1 Concentration in Aged Rats with Fatty Liver Disease [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 185-204]
Genotype The relationship between ACTN3 gene polymorphism and athletic performance of Adolescents male [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 57-68]
Ghrelin The interactive effects of spinning training and red pepper consumption on ghrelin hormone levels and lipid profiles in Non-Athletes Adolescents with Overweight [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 191-208]
Ginkgo biloba exetact The Acute Effect of Ginkgo Biloba Extract on Muscle Soreness Markers and C-reactive Protein (CRP) After High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) in Active Girls [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 125-138]
Glass Ceiling Glass Ceiling Status and its Effect on Women’s Reduced Empowerment in Sport Organizations (A Case Study of East Azerbaijan Sport and Youth General Office) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-49]
Global Marketing The Paradigm of Globalization of the National Brand of Iran through Sporting Events [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 9-31]
Glucose The Effect of 6 Weeks of Aerobic Training on Plasma Levels of Lipocalin-2, Insulin and Insulin Resistance in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Male Rats [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 51-61]
Glucose The effect of high intensity training on serum levels of preptin, insulin and glucose in obese adolescents [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 171-181]
Glucose The Effect of Twelve Weeks of Multicomponent Exercise Training (Resistance, Aerobic, and Balance) on Lipid Profile and Glucose Levels in Older Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 149-168]
Glutamate Different responses of serum levels of some neurotrophins and neurotransmitters to open- and closed-skill exercises in judoka females [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 55-65]
Glutamine A Comparison of the Effect of Glutamine-Carbohydrate and Carbohydrate Supplementation on Oxidative Stress, Plasma Cortisol and Insulin after a High Intensity Interval Training Session [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 107-118]
Glutamine The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Some Markers of Immune System after Stimulated Competitions in Adult Elite Wrestlers in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 137-146]
Glutathione peroxidase The effect of eight weeks aerobic training and exhaustive exercise on salivary and blood antioxidant enzymes in sedentary men [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 75-85]
Glutathione peroxidase Evaluation of Changes in Lung Tissue Antioxidant Enzymes after Endurance Training with The Berberine Chloride Usage in Diabetic Wistar Rats [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 153-162]
Glutathione peroxidase enzyme The Effect of Endurance Training With Hawthorn Consumption on some Indicators of Serum Oxidative Stress in Male Alzheimer's Mice [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Glycated hemoglobin The Effect of Resistance Training with High and Moderate Intensities on Lipid Profile, Glycemic Index and FGF21 in Type 2 Diabetic Patients [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 89-103]
Good Governance Strategies for institutionalizing good governance in the Athletics Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Gorgan Municipality Investigating the effect of marketing mix elements (7P) on the level of satisfaction and attraction of Gorgan Municipality basketball team fans [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 150-137]
Government Size Estimating the Economic Growth Model of Iran Sport Industry [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 9-23]
Grassroots football Designing a pattern of factors affecting the development of Iranian grassroots football [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 38-54]
Grounded theory Development of the Olympic education model for Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 55-71]
Grounded theory The Paradigm Model for Promoting the Strategic Position of the Brand’s Sepahan Sport Club [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 187-202]
Grounded theory Modeling an environmentally Sustainable Development of Sport Events in Iran; Grounded Theory [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 9-28]
Grounded theory The Paradigm of Globalization of the National Brand of Iran through Sporting Events [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 9-31]
Grounded theory Investigating the consequences of the iran's championship sport [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Grounded theory Explaining the Pattern of Media Power Sources in the Development of Iranian Sports [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 89-112]
Grounded theory Designing an Empowerment Model for Iranian Physical Education Student-Teachers [(Articles in Press)]
Growth Factors The Response of Growth Factors to Two Weeks of Detraining after a Physical Activity Program in Short Stature Children [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 69-77]

H

Hawthorn The Effect of Endurance Training With Hawthorn Consumption on some Indicators of Serum Oxidative Stress in Male Alzheimer's Mice [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 155-168]
HbA1c The Effect of 8 Weeks of Circuit Resistance Training on Ox-LDL, hs-CRP, HbA1c and Insulin Resistance Index in Sedentary Postmenopausal Women [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 47-57]
HCY The Response of Cardiovascular Risk Factors to 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise Program in Inactive Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-33]
HDI Model Leveling 15 Districts of Isfahan in terms of Sport-Tourism Infrastructure Using HDI model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 21-30]
HDL-C The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Levels of FGF21, Apolipoprotein A-1 and LDL-C to HDL-C Ratio in Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 77-87]
HDL lipoprotein The Effect of Sprint Interval Training on Serum Levels of Leptin and LDL and HDL Lipoproteins in Overweight Inactive Male Adolescents [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 105-117]
Health An Evaluation of Health-Related Physical Fitness of Male Students (11-14 Years Old) in Maku City and A Comparison with Provincial and National Norms [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 91-102]
Health care workers Evaluation of the views of sports teachers, health care providers and parents about the effectiveness of the KOCH project (weight and obesity control) in the Covid 19 pandemic (Case study of schools of Kermanshah city) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 79-97]
Healthy men The effect of 3 weeks ergometer cycling training with and without vascular occlusion on Plasma concentration of Irisin and PGC-1α in healthy men [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 95-105]
Healthy Relationships The Relationship between Work Ethics and Organizational Commitment of Event Volunteers [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 85-97]
Healthy Young Women The Effect of Saffron Extract Consumption on the Serum Paraoxonase-1 (PON1) Enzyme Activity and C - Reactive Protein (CRP) in Healthy Young Women Following a Session of Acute Resistance Training [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-111]
Heart The Effect of Interval and Continuous Training on Some Apoptotic Markers in the Heart Tissue of Rats [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 165-174]
Heart The effects of aerobic training and eugenol supplementation on GAP43 gene expression and myocardial degradation in rats poisoned with chlorpyrifos [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 181-190]
Heart The effect of two methods of training with blood flow restriction and training in hypoxia conditions on the inflammatory response of the heart of trained men [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 75-88]
Heart Rate The Acute Response of Hemodynamic Parameters to Walking on a Treadmill with Blood Flow Restriction in Sedentary Young Girls [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 43-53]
Heart Rate Deflection Point The Effect of Acute L-Carnitine Supplementation on Anaerobic Threshold during Maximum Activity in Middle-Distance Runners [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-31]
Heart tissue The effect of high intensity aerobic training on the levels of antioxidant enzymes in the heart tissue of type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 55-66]
Hematology A Comparison of Three Selected Training Methods of Physical Fitness on Hematological Factors of Adolescent Soccer Players [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-83]
HGPR Comparison the Effect of Two Types of high Intensive Intervention training Program( HIIT) on Metabolism of Some Purine Nucleotide Indices in Athletes Judo Men [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 55-66]
HICT The Effect of 12 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training and High Intensity Continuous Training on VEGF, PEDF and PAI-1 Levels of Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues in Rats fed with High Fat Diet [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 101-120]
HICT The study of the acute effect of BODY PUMP and High Intensity Circuit Training on Serum Levels of Omentin-1 and Insulin Resistance in Overweight women [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 173-184]
HIF-1 The Effect of 4 Weeks of Traditional Resistance Training and Rest-Pause Training Combined with Cold Water Immersion on Muscle Myogenic Markers in Untrained Young Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 61-80]
High-fat diet Investigating the effect of 10 weeks of intense interval training and high-fat diet on the expression of interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha protein in adipose tissue of male Wistar rats. [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
High intensity aerobic training The effect of high intensity aerobic training on the levels of antioxidant enzymes in the heart tissue of type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 55-66]
High intensity interval exercise The Acute Effect of Ginkgo Biloba Extract on Muscle Soreness Markers and C-reactive Protein (CRP) After High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) in Active Girls [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 125-138]
High- intensity interval training Comparison of high- intensity interval training and moderate- intensity continuous training on FMD and relation with vaspin and nitric oxide in patients with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-144]
High-intensity interval training The Effect of High-intensity Interval Training on Chemrine and Adipsin Gene Expression of liver Tissue in Animal of Steatosis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 25-35]
High-intensity interval training The Effect of Aquatic High-Intensity Interval Training on Antioxidants and Oxidative Stress in the Hippocampus of Parkinsonian Rats [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 65-75]
High-intensity interval training The Effect of Four Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training with Lemon Supplementation on Selected Hematological Blood Indices, Plasma Lipid Profile, Fat Oxidation, and Anaerobic and Aerobic Capacity in Obese Women [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) Changes in Insulin resistance and serum levels of resistin after 10 weeks high intensity interval training in overweight and obese men. [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 31-42]
High-intensity training The effect of high intensity training on serum levels of preptin, insulin and glucose in obese adolescents [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 171-181]
High Volume Endurance Exercise The Effect of High Volume Endurance Exercise (HVE) during Normobaric Hypoxia and Normoxia on Angiogenesis Response in Inactive Men [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-38]
HIIT The Effect of 6 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training on the Gene Expression and Content of KIF5B and Dynein Proteins in Hippocampus of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 123-137]
HIIT The Effect of 12 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training and High Intensity Continuous Training on VEGF, PEDF and PAI-1 Levels of Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues in Rats fed with High Fat Diet [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 101-120]
HIIT Effect of 8-weeks High Intensity Interval Training on Adiponectin Plasma Level, Insulin, Insulin Resistance and Glucose in Overweight Young Men [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 141-151]
HIIT The Effect of Concomitant Use of Grape Seed Extract Coated with Chitosan Nanoparticles and One Period of HIIT on The Rate of Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis of The Myocardial Infarction Model in Rats [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 55-69]
HIIT Effects of HIIT and curcumin on cardiac caspase 3 level and expression of miR-30, miR-199a and miR-874 in rats exposed to arsenic [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 25-42]
HIIT The effect of eight weeks High-intensity interval and moderate-intensity continuous training on the apoptotic factors Bax, Bcl-2 and Bax/Bcl-2 in response to acute Exhaustive Exercise in young men [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 99-112]
HIIT The effect of six weeks of High intensity interval training (HIIT) and soy supplementation on miR-29 gene expression in the heart of ovariectomy rats [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 25-34]
HIIT The effect of vitamin D catabolism supplementation and very intense intermittent exercise on some systemic indices (IL-1b and beta-catenin) of heart tissue in middle-aged Wistar males [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-73]
HIIT The effect of eight weeks of High Intensity Interval Training on the expression of adipsin and chemerin genes in rats with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-152]
HIIT Plyometric Training The Effect of Four Weeks of Intense Plyometric and Intermittent Exercises with Zinc Supplementation on Bone Growth Factors in Male Volleyball Players [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 161-175]
HIIT training The comparison of HIIT, MICT, and Concurrent training on Pathogenesis-Related Variables of Cardiovascular Diseases in type 2 diabetic Vistar rats. [(Articles in Press)]
Hippocampal degeneration Effect of eight-week moderate intensity endurance training with crocin consumption on MAP-Tau and NFG gene expression in rats with hippocampal degeneration model [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 169-180]
Hippocampus The protective effect of exercise on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes activity in hippocampus following the cerebral ischemia in male rats [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-40]
Hippocampus The Effect of 6 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training on the Gene Expression and Content of KIF5B and Dynein Proteins in Hippocampus of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 123-137]
Hippocampus The effect of high-intensity exercise training on serum levels and gene expression of Tfam and PGC1α in hippocampus of male rats [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 75-85]
Hippocampus The effect of different training periods on beta-amyloid 42 index in hippocampus of streptozotocin-induced diabetic male rats [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 127-137]
Hippocampus PGC1α response to exercise in cold environment in of skeletal muscle and hippocampus male Wistar rats [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 97-108]
HIRT The effect of 8 weeks of HIRT training on serum levels of furin, adipulin and insulin resistance in prediabetic obese men [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 205-219]
Histomorphometry Variability in Bone Histomorphometric Parameters of Male Rats Induced by High Intensity Interval Training [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 21-32]
HIV The Effect of 8 Weeks of Resistance Training on Serum Levels of BDNF Protein in HIV Patients [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 70-78]
HMB-FA Supplementation Acute Effect of Free Acid Beta-Hydroxy Beta-Methylbutyrate (HMB-FA) Supplementation on Testosterone, Cortisol, and Testosterone-to-Cortisol Ratio (T/C) Responses in Non-Athlete Men Following a Single Session of Resistance Exercise [(Articles in Press)]
HNF-4α Gene Expression he Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Gene Expression of Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor-4α (HNF-4α) and Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetic Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 73-84]
H-NT3 Resistance Training Induces Favorable Homeostasis of Vascular Factors: Simultaneous Reduction of 3-Nitrotyrosine and Serum VEGF-C in Type 2 Diabetes. [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 31-44]
Home Exercise Abdominal obesity as a predictor of the risk of myocardial infarction in the Veterans Wives of Mazandaran province: Study of the effect of 8 weeks of home-made combined training [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 83-95]
Hormone Comparison the effect of very short vs. short rest period between the sets in resistance training on hormonal adaptations and thigh muscles hypertrophy [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 57-70]
Hot Temperament The Effect of Temperament Type and Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Anaerobic Power and Fatigue Index [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 157-170]
Hoy and Feldman An Examination of Organizational Health in Sport and Youth Ministry Based on Hoy and Feldman Model [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 137-148]
HSP 72 The Effect of Active Recovery Time on HSP 72 Changes in Response to One Session High Intensity Intermittent Exercise in Female Swimmers [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 81-90]
Human capital Developing Human Capital Measurement Model in Iran Sports Federations [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 9-22]
Human Resource Productivity Designing a Human resource Productivity Model Based on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Organizational Productivity (Case Study of Employees of Sports and Youth Departments of East Azerbaijan province) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-128]
Human resources strategic management Investigating the Impact of strategic human Strategic management HRM on the Performance and Success of Professional Football League clubs [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 197-211]
Hydrotherapy The Effect of Hydrotherapy on Serum Serotonin in Autistic Children [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 49-59]
Hypertension A Comparison of the Effect of Aquatic and Land-based Exercise Rehabilitation on Lipid Profile and Cardiovascular Indicators in Overweight Sedentary Elderly Women [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 59-69]
Hypoxanthine Comparison the Effect of Two Types of high Intensive Intervention training Program( HIIT) on Metabolism of Some Purine Nucleotide Indices in Athletes Judo Men [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 55-66]

I

Identification The Effect of Identification on Attitude toward Advertisements of Celebrity Athlete Using Neuromarketing Technique [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 175-187]
Identification and analysis of factors Identifying the factors affecting professional ethics in Iranian sports [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 9-20]
Identity The Role of Sports Media in Team Identity Formation and its Relationship with Loyalty in Football Fans [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 89-100]
IGF-1 Different responses of serum levels of some neurotrophins and neurotransmitters to open- and closed-skill exercises in judoka females [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 55-65]
IL-10 The Effect of Endurance Training on Some Inflammatory Markers in Male Smokers [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 21-30]
IL-15 The effects of resistance training with BFR on serum IL-15 and folestatin in young male athletes [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 159-170]
IL-6 Lipid profile, interlukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α changes following 8 weeks aerobic exercises in male rats, [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 101-111]
IL-6 The Response of Cardiovascular Risk Factors to 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise Program in Inactive Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-33]
IL-6 The effect of six weeks of progressive resistance training with blood flow restriction on myostatin and interleukin 6 male taekwondo practitioners [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 187-196]
IL-6 Investigating the effect of 10 weeks of intense interval training and high-fat diet on the expression of interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha protein in adipose tissue of male Wistar rats. [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Ilam A Survey of the Relationship between Psychological Empowerment Dimensions and Entrepreneurship in Employees of Sport and Youth General Office in Ilam Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 95-108]
Immature Male Athletes Response of Myostatin to Resistance Exercise with and without Blood Flow Restriction in Immature Male Athletes [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 9-19]
Implementation The Feasibility of the Implementation of Sport Tourism Destination Management System (DMS) in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 153-141]
Implementation Solutions Investigating the obstacles in the country's elderly tendency to exercise and physical activity, providing models and implementation solutions [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 163-190]
Inactive Men The Effect of 6 Weeks of High Intensity Circuit Resistance Training on Plasma Level of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Inactive Men [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 69-78]
Inactive women The Effect of Aerobic Exercise Combined with Salvia Officinalis Extract on The Changes of Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms in Inactive Women [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 177-185]
Incentive strategies identifying the challenges of persuading and attracting the insurance industry to the sports industry and presenting a strategy [(Articles in Press)]
Incubators Centers Identifying Barriers of communication Between Faculty of Sport Sciences with Incubator Centers and Science & Technology Parks in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 41-57]
Independence A Comparison of the Viewpoints of Physical Education Teachers and Students on Social Support Behavior and Its Characteristics and the Effectiveness of Physical Education Classes [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-99]
Independence and Freedom, Security, Sustainability and Endurance, Youthfulness, Thematic Analysis Exploring the components of independence and freedom in physical education and sports: An analysis based on the second step of the revolution statement of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 9-25]
Indigenization, Professional Club Management, Sports Management, Women' Developing a Native Model for Club Management in Iranian Women's Volleyball: A Qualitative Study Based on Grounded Theory [(Articles in Press)]
Individual competence Explaining the Practical Pattern of Competencies of Physical Education Teachers in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 199-217]
Individual Sports The Investigation of the Sportsmanship among team sports and individual sports elite athletes regard to Varity of age and academic level. [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 65-74]
Inflamation Effect of Regular versus Complex Wheel Running on Hippocampal Interleukin-10 level and Histology, Spatial Memory Function and Depression level in Rat Model of Alzheimer's Diesese [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 33-49]
Inflammation An Investigation of Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Effects of Short-Term Oral Consumption of Indomethacin on Improving Biochemical, Morphological and Functional Symptoms of DOMS [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 113-128]
Inflammation The Response of Salivary Inflammatory Markers in Men with Different Ages Following Exhaustive Exercise with Arm and Leg Ergometer [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 57-70]
Inflammation The Effect of Endurance Training on Some Inflammatory Markers in Male Smokers [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 21-30]
Inflammation A Comparison of the Effect of Two Different Orders of Combined Training on Inflammatory and Muscle Atrophy Biomarkers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 83-95]
Inflammation The Effect of a Course of Tai Chi Chuan Exercises on Serum Inflammatory-cell Death Indices in The Elderly [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 107-118]
Inflammation Comparison of the Effect of Intense Interval Training with Intense Functional Training on IL-10 and TNF-α Levels and Their Ratio in Obese and Overweight Women [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 129-143]
Inflammation The effect of two methods of training with blood flow restriction and training in hypoxia conditions on the inflammatory response of the heart of trained men [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 75-88]
Inflammatory Factor The Effect of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) in Water and Land on Antioxidant and Inflammatory Factors in Male Squash Players [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 99-110]
Inflammatory Indices The Effect of Comprehensive Modified FIFA 11+ Warm-up Program on Inflammatory Indicators and Muscle Damage of Adolescent Taekwondo Males [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 89-101]
Inflammatory Markers The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on c-Reactive Protein and Lipid Profile in Men with Colorectal Cancer [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 105-113]
Information technology The Impact Of Change Management and Information Technology on Performance of the Iranian Football Premier League Judges [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 71-82]
Information technology Tree Model of Information Technology Infrastructure Development in Sport Organizations from Physical Education and Sport Expertise's Point of View [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 97-113]
Information Technology Infrastructure Tree Model of Information Technology Infrastructure Development in Sport Organizations from Physical Education and Sport Expertise's Point of View [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 97-113]
Infrastructure barriers Exploring the challenges of developing women's sports in low-income provinces [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 125-140]
Inhibiting factors "Presenting the strategic control program model in the Ministry of Sports and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran with a combined research approach" [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 89-108]
Initial Investment The Relationship between Investment and Employment Status in the Swimming Pools in Tabriz City [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 171-182]
Innate Talent A Model of Micro-Level Factors Influencing Elite Sport Competitiveness in the Islamic Republic of Iran Based on Total Interpretive Structural Modeling [(Articles in Press)]
Innovation Improvement The Relationship between Employees’ Job Motivations and Organizational Innovation in Sport and Youth Departments in Hamedan Province [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 111-121]
Insight Modeling the relationship between servant leadership, empowerment and organizational effectiveness in sports and youth departments in the northern provinces of the country [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 109-128]
Inspiratory Muscles The Effect of 6 Weeks of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) on Swimming Speed [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-62]
Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) The Effect of 6 Weeks of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) on Swimming Speed [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-62]
Institutionalization The Role of Family in Institutionalizing Physical Activity in Children [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 55-65]
Institutionalization Identification of indicators and effects of professional ethics in employees of the Ministry of Sports and Youth [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 219-238]
Institutionalization of systems culture Analysis of Factors Influencing the Implementation of Systems Thinking with a Focus on Enhancing the Effectiveness of Educational and Sports Organizations: A Case Study of the Physical Education and Health Department of the Ministry of Education [(Articles in Press)]
Insurance Industry identifying the challenges of persuading and attracting the insurance industry to the sports industry and presenting a strategy [(Articles in Press)]
Intangible Assets To Design a Questionnaire of Intangible Assets in Professional Football League of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-137]
Intelectin-1 The study of the acute effect of BODY PUMP and High Intensity Circuit Training on Serum Levels of Omentin-1 and Insulin Resistance in Overweight women [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 173-184]
Intense interval training Investigating the effect of 10 weeks of intense interval training and high-fat diet on the expression of interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha protein in adipose tissue of male Wistar rats. [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Intense Support Are Capital Teams Better for Sponsor Brand Insertion or Non-Capital Teams? A study of eye tracking technique in Premier League fans [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 43-55]
Interaction Ranking of factors affecting the brand identity of Iranian karate sports [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 169-183]
Interleukin-10 The effect of a period of resistance and aerobic training on serum levels of amyloid A protein, IL-10 and fasting glucose in men with abdominal obesity [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 145-162]
Interleukin-6 Effect of resistance training on aplein and inflammatory indicators in obese sedentary men [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 53-64]
Interleukin-6 To Determine the Effect of Two Methods of Upper and Lower Resistance Training on Inflammatory Markers Levels of C-Reactive protein, Interleukin-6 and Intracellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Healthy Untrained Women [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 17-27]
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Effect of Jadvar Supplementation on Some Inflammatory Factors following a Single Bout of Exhaustive Activity in men handball player [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 65-75]
Intermittent Swimming The Effect of Active Recovery Time on HSP 72 Changes in Response to One Session High Intensity Intermittent Exercise in Female Swimmers [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 81-90]
Internal Marketing The Determination of the Relative Contribution of staff performance by internal marketing marketing (Case Study: Youth and Sports Office of Khorasan Razavi province) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 77-87]
International Structural equations modeling of using international human resources in Iranian sports [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 9-29]
International Humanitarian Law Legal Dimensions of Attacks on Sports Facilities in the International Humanitarian Law: A Case Study of the Attack on the 12,000-Seat Azadi Stadium [(Articles in Press)]
Internet A Comparison of Online Marketing, Media Contents and Interaction with Fans through Official Websites of Football Clubs in Iran, Asia and Europe [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 109-121]
Internet Paradigm Model of Students’ Leisure Time Spending [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 125-140]
Internet Explaining the quantitative pattern of digital marketing development in the Iran Football Federation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 103-121]
Internet Understanding the solutions and consequences of users' effective use of health and fitness applications [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 71-89]
Internet addiction The effect of 2 and 4 weeks of total body weight functional training on central obesity and cardiorespiratory endurance capacity of internet addicted boys and girls in Saqqez city. [(Articles in Press)]
Interpersonal competence Explaining the Practical Pattern of Competencies of Physical Education Teachers in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 199-217]
Interpretive Structural Model Presenting a model for implementing the policies of the National Olympic Committee of Iran with an interpretive structural approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 79-97]
Interpretive structural modeling Designing of the internal model of championship sports of Khuzestan province based on interpretive structural modeling [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 141-159]
Interpretive structural modeling Legitimizing structures in the governance of sports organizations [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 9-30]
Interpretive structural modeling Presenting an interpretive structural model of pricing strategies in sports service centers [(Articles in Press)]
Inter-sectoral collaboration identifying the challenges of persuading and attracting the insurance industry to the sports industry and presenting a strategy [(Articles in Press)]
Interval Aerobic Training The Study of the Effect of Interval Aerobic Training and Ziziphus Jujuba Extract on Apoptotic Factors in Rats with Myocardial Infarction [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 77-89]
Interval exercise Comparison of Small-Sided Games on Short-Term Physiological Responses of Young Football Players [(Articles in Press)]
Intracellular Adhesion Molecule-1 To Determine the Effect of Two Methods of Upper and Lower Resistance Training on Inflammatory Markers Levels of C-Reactive protein, Interleukin-6 and Intracellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Healthy Untrained Women [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 17-27]
Inulin The effect of eight weeks of CX training with inulin consumption on total antioxidant capacity and glutathione peroxidase in women with metabolic syndrome [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 63-77]
Investment The Relationship between Investment and Employment Status in the Swimming Pools in Tabriz City [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 171-182]
Investment Identifying and analyzing the effective factors of investment in Iran's sports industry [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 35-56]
Investor Identification and Classification of Key Actors in Iran’s Sports Startup Ecosystem [(Articles in Press)]
Involvement To Determine the Relationship of Involvement with Satisfaction and Citizenship Behavior of Spectators [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 79-88]
Involvement The Role Infrastructural Management Services, on Customer Behavioral intentions- An Empirical Study on National Gas Co. Sport Complexes [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 71-94]
Iran A Comparative Analysis of the National Pride of Citizens before and after the Success of Iran National Football Team in Advancing to 2014 World Cup [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 45-55]
Iran Role of Sport Diplomacy in Development of Relations with Western Countries [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021]
Iran Model of effective factors on the development of talent identification system in Iranian beach soccer with a structural-interpretive approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 37-53]
Iran Factors Affecting The Valuation of Football Players in The Premier League of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 169-181]
Iran A comprehensive analysis of the right to growth (training compensation) of football players in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Iran Developing an Innovation Model in Sports Tourism Industry in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Iran Analysis of the Model for Developing Women's Participation in Sport for all in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 123-140]
Iran" //Identifying the background factors affecting the social responsibilities of the general sports and youth departments of the country// [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Iran Athletes Assessment and Performance Analysis of Iran Caravans in Paralympics Games [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 85-95]
Iranian football The Model of Development of Commercial Competitiveness of Iran's Premier Football League Clubs [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian sports Structural equations modeling of using international human resources in Iranian sports [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 9-29]
Iraq football Development of a Paradigmatic Framework for Enhancing the Performance of Iraq's Football Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 209-223]
Iraqi wrestling Formulating Strategic Perspectives for the Development of Iraqi Wrestling: A Strategic Thinking Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 185-202]
Irisin The Effect of Two Types of Intervention (Aerobic Exercise and Caloric Restriction) on Serum Irisin Levels and Insulin Resistance Index in Obese Sedentary Women [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 113-124]
Irisin Adaptation of Irisin, Follistatin and Myostatin to 8 weeks of Resistance, Endurance and Concurrent Training in Obese Men [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 23-41]
Irisin The Effect of 6 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise and Aqueous Extract of Caraway Seed on Expression of FNDC5 Gene and Serum Irisin Level in Obese Male Rats [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 91-103]
Irisin The effect of 12 weeks of combined training and spirulina supplementation on Irizin, PGC1-α and some body composition indices of obese men [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 27-38]
Irisin The effect of regular exercise on cognitive function and irisin expression in rats [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 159-169]
Irizin The effect of 3 weeks ergometer cycling training with and without vascular occlusion on Plasma concentration of Irisin and PGC-1α in healthy men [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 95-105]
Ischemia The protective effect of exercise on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes activity in hippocampus following the cerebral ischemia in male rats [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-40]
Isfahan The Perspective of Strategic Spatial Planning for Table Tennis in Esfahan Province [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 119-134]
Isfahan An Analysis of Development of Priority Fields of Study in Isfahan Sport with Spatial Planning Approach [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 107-122]
Islamic Azad University The Relationship of Communication Skills and Negotiation Styles with Conflict in Physical Education Experts of Azad University [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 33-45]

J

Jadvar supplement Effect of Jadvar Supplementation on Some Inflammatory Factors following a Single Bout of Exhaustive Activity in men handball player [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 65-75]
Job Capabilities An Investigation of the Factors Influencing Quality Improvement of Training of Undergraduate Physical Education Human Resources: A Job Capabilities Approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 9-22]
Job Compatibility The Relationship between Organizational Trust and Job Compatibility in the Staff of the General Office of Sport and Youth in Golestan Province [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 79-94]
Job Satisfaction The Relationship between Job Vocational Factors and Job Satisfaction in Physical Educators: Testing of Herzberg Theory [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 85-99]
Job Satisfaction Path Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support with Job Outcomes in Physical Education Teachers in Golestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 129-141]
Job Stress The Structural Equation Modeling of the Relationship between Job Stress and Job Performance of Physical Trainers in Mashhad City [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 9-20]
Job Stress The effect of organizational bullying on job stress with mediating role of job involvement and job security in Sports Coaches [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 39-54]
Journalists Investigating the Role of Workload in Sport Journalists’ Burnout [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 169-180]
Judgment The Impact Of Change Management and Information Technology on Performance of the Iranian Football Premier League Judges [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 71-82]
Judo Comparison the Effect of Two Types of high Intensive Intervention training Program( HIIT) on Metabolism of Some Purine Nucleotide Indices in Athletes Judo Men [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 55-66]
Judo Designing and prioritization of a strategy for the development of Judo in Iran, using SWOT and QSPM methods [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 135-149]
Judo Different responses of serum levels of some neurotrophins and neurotransmitters to open- and closed-skill exercises in judoka females [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 55-65]
Jujube Extract The Study of the Effect of Interval Aerobic Training and Ziziphus Jujuba Extract on Apoptotic Factors in Rats with Myocardial Infarction [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 77-89]
Justice and Fairness Identification of indicators and effects of professional ethics in employees of the Ministry of Sports and Youth [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 219-238]

K

Kaatsu The Effect of Different Pressures of Blood Flow Restriction with Isometric Exercise on EMG Changes [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 119-129]
Karate sport Ranking of factors affecting the brand identity of Iranian karate sports [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 169-183]
Kermanshah The Relationship between Psychological Empowerment and Organizational Learning in Sport and Youth Offices in Kermanshah Province [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 67-77]
Kermanshah province Challenges and Opportunities of Maintaining Sports Elites in Kermanshah Province [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 74-92]
Keywords: Active men Response of serum levels of Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 and Transforming Growth Factor-β to Eccentric Resistance Training with and without BFR in Active Young Men [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 93-106]
Keywords: development The Study of Sepak takraw Sport Development in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 67-84]
Key words:Strategic plan "Presenting the strategic control program model in the Ministry of Sports and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran with a combined research approach" [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 89-108]
Khoozestan Developing Strategic Plan of Khouzestan Sport and Youths Offices (Sport Sector) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 43-63]
Khouzestan Center The Effect of Media Literacy on audiences' Expectations of Sports Shows at Khuzestan Broadcasting Center [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 139-152]
Khuzestan Assessing Aspects of Organizational Agility (Case Study: Sport and Youth General Office of Khuzestan Province) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 125-136]
Khuzestan Province Identifying the obstacles of handing over sports venues to the private sector (case study of Khuzestan province) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 173-190]
Khuzestan Province Designing of the internal model of championship sports of Khuzestan province based on interpretive structural modeling [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 141-159]
Kickboxing Effects of Consumption of Honey Solution, Rosa Canina L and Red Bull on Lactate, Lactate Hydrogenase and Creatinine Kinase Levels after Noncombat Kickboxing [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 87-106]
KIF5B The Effect of 6 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training on the Gene Expression and Content of KIF5B and Dynein Proteins in Hippocampus of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 123-137]
Kish Island. Satisfaction Prediction of customers’ behavior of aquatic sport clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 87-99]
KLF-15 The Effect of 12 Weeks of High Fat Diet and Moderate Intensity Training on the KLF-15 / KLF-3 / Furin / CTRP-12 Pathway of Visceral Adipose Tissue in Male Rats [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 21-39]
KLF-3 The Effect of 12 Weeks of High Fat Diet and Moderate Intensity Training on the KLF-15 / KLF-3 / Furin / CTRP-12 Pathway of Visceral Adipose Tissue in Male Rats [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 21-39]
Klotho protein Effects of swimming exercises on FGF23, & Klotho levels, cardiac pathological hypertrophy and cardiac function of male rats CKD [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 119-129]
Knowledge Analyzing the Strategies for Commercialization of Sport Management Knowledge Using Combination Pattern of Three-Branch Model and TOPSIS [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 163-175]
Knowledge Management The Relationship among Organizational Culture, Knowledge Management and Organizational Effectiveness in Sport and Youth Ministry of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 57-67]
Knowledge Management Modeling the Relationship of Knowledge Management and Empowerment with Organizational Learning in Sport and Youth Ministry of Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 9-22]
Knowledge Management The role of knowledge management and strategic orientation in prediction of organizational performance (Case study: Lorestan province sports organizations) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 105-118]
KOCH project Evaluation of the views of sports teachers, health care providers and parents about the effectiveness of the KOCH project (weight and obesity control) in the Covid 19 pandemic (Case study of schools of Kermanshah city) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 79-97]
Kurdistan province The investigation of managerial status of Fitness Clubs in Kurdistan province [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 45-57]

L

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) The effect of cold water immersion recovery on sport performance and muscle damage biomarkers subsequent repeated sprint activities in young male soccer players [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 151-162]
Land exercise A Comparison of the Effect of Aquatic and Land-based Exercise Rehabilitation on Lipid Profile and Cardiovascular Indicators in Overweight Sedentary Elderly Women [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 59-69]
Layout The Impact of Store Atmosphere on Customers Purchase Intention of Sport Products [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 59-69]
LC3-II Comparison of two models of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on genes related to autophagy in heart muscle of elderly rats [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 25-37]
L-carnitine The Effect of Acute L-Carnitine Supplementation on Anaerobic Threshold during Maximum Activity in Middle-Distance Runners [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-31]
LDH An Investigation of Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Effects of Short-Term Oral Consumption of Indomethacin on Improving Biochemical, Morphological and Functional Symptoms of DOMS [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 113-128]
LDL-C The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Levels of FGF21, Apolipoprotein A-1 and LDL-C to HDL-C Ratio in Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 77-87]
LDL lipoprotein The Effect of Sprint Interval Training on Serum Levels of Leptin and LDL and HDL Lipoproteins in Overweight Inactive Male Adolescents [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 105-117]
Learning Investigating the effects of melilot extract and resistance training on protein expression APP in the hippocampus of Alzheimer's model rats [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 93-108]
Lemon Supplementation The Effect of Four Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training with Lemon Supplementation on Selected Hematological Blood Indices, Plasma Lipid Profile, Fat Oxidation, and Anaerobic and Aerobic Capacity in Obese Women [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Leveling Leveling 15 Districts of Isfahan in terms of Sport-Tourism Infrastructure Using HDI model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 21-30]
Lidtka model Measuring Strategic thinking among managers in Sports Federations of the Islamic Republic of Iran according to Lidtka Model [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 65-80]
Lifestyle Developing the model of citizens' sports activities during the Covid Pandemic 19 [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 41-65]
Lifestyle A Model of Micro-Level Factors Influencing Elite Sport Competitiveness in the Islamic Republic of Iran Based on Total Interpretive Structural Modeling [(Articles in Press)]
Lipid peroxidation The protective effect of exercise on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes activity in hippocampus following the cerebral ischemia in male rats [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-40]
Lipid Profiles The interactive effects of spinning training and red pepper consumption on ghrelin hormone levels and lipid profiles in Non-Athletes Adolescents with Overweight [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 191-208]
Liver The Effect of Interval and Continuous Training on Liver Genes Expression Related to Reverse Cholesterol Transport [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 75-89]
Lower Limb Investigating and comparing the strength and activity of lower body muscles of active and inactive multiple sclerosis patients during walking activity [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 183-197]
Low-grade systemic inflammation The effect of resistance training and alternate day low-calorie diet on some inflammatory and metabolic indicators in obese women [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 165-177]
Low Intensity The Effect of Two Intensities of Interval Training on Gene Expression of MyoD and Pax7 in Soleus Muscle of Myocardial Infarcted Wistar Rats [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 25-35]
Low volume high-intensity Exercise The effect of low volume high-intensity interval training on predictive markers of cardiovascular disease in overweight men [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-143]
Loyalty Prediction of customers’ behavior of aquatic sport clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 87-99]
Loyalty The Evaluation of the Role of Sponsorship (Advertising on Shirts)on theAttitudes of Fans of Iran Football Premier League Popular Teams [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 9-20]
Loyalty Identifying and Prioritizing Factors Influencing Spectators' Loyalty to BrandinTehran Popular Clubs of Soccer Premier League [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 183-195]
Loyalty The Effect of Brand Credibility on Brand Perception Variables in Sport Products [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 113-124]
Loyalty The Role of Sports Media in Team Identity Formation and its Relationship with Loyalty in Football Fans [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 89-100]
Loyalty The Causal Relationship of Sensory Marketing with Sensory Experience Satisfaction and Loyalty in Sport Consumers [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 145-156]
Loyalty Modeling of Affecting Factors on Word of Mouth advertising in Sports-Recreational Complexes [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 147-163]
Loyalty players Explaining the loyalty Model of players to The club (Case Study: Islamic Republic of Iran Volleyball Super League) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 37-52]

M

M2 Muscarinic receptor Aerobic Exercise versus Fluoxetine: The Effect on Depression and Cardiac M2 Muscarinic Receptors in Wistar Rats [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 131-144]
MAFbx The Effect of 4 Weeks of High Intensity Training on Gene Expression of MST1 and MAFbx in EDL Muscle of Aged Mice [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 47-58]
Male and Female Students Investigation of Servant leadership Style in Predicting Athletic Identity among Students [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 107-123]
Male Athletes A Comparison of the Effect of Purslane Extract and Ibuprofen on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness after an Intensive Resistance Session in Male Athletes [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 159-168]
Male Athletes The Effects of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT), Endurance Training and Resistance Training on Serum Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Level, miRNA-133a and miRNA-1 Expression and Physical Performance in Male Athletes [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 137-150]
Male Smokers The Effect of Endurance Training on Some Inflammatory Markers in Male Smokers [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 21-30]
Malondialdehyde The Effect of Endurance Training With Hawthorn Consumption on some Indicators of Serum Oxidative Stress in Male Alzheimer's Mice [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Malone de Aldehyde The Effect of Thyme on Oxidative Stress and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Men after One Session of Intense Exercise [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 45-54]
Management Modeling the Functions of Artificial Intelligence in Sports Startups in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 163-182]
Management Explaining the model of factors affecting the involvement of sports consumption among volleyball fans in Kurdistan province [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Management Information System Testing the effectiveness model of MIS deployment in physical education productivity of Islamic Azad University of Isfahan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-79]
Management strategies Developing a model for the professional development of Iranian Premier League clubs with a sports marketing approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 45-67]
Manager empowerment Analysis of Factors Influencing the Implementation of Systems Thinking with a Focus on Enhancing the Effectiveness of Educational and Sports Organizations: A Case Study of the Physical Education and Health Department of the Ministry of Education [(Articles in Press)]
Managerial abilities Predicting Coaches’ performance in dealing with problem based on emotional intelligence [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 105-115]
Managerial and executive Investigation of barriers and limitations of volleyball development in west Azerbaijan, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 123-137]
Managerial Factors in Sport Estimating Relative Contribution of Managerial Factors on Tax Fraud in Professional Coaches and Athletes in Sport Clubs of Isfahan Province [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 101-113]
Managerial Factors in Taxation Affairs Organization Estimating Relative Contribution of Managerial Factors on Tax Fraud in Professional Coaches and Athletes in Sport Clubs of Isfahan Province [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 101-113]
Manpower Strategies and Consequences of human resource adjustment: a Case Study of Sports Organizations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 171-184]
Market attraction Provide a Marketing Outsourcing model in Iran football clubs [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-168]
Marketing The investigation and analyses the methods of generating revenue by the world and Iranian football clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 21-31]
Marketing The Role of Quality and Price in Purchasing Sport Footwear in Iranian University Student Athletes [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 63-72]
Marketing A Comparison of Online Marketing, Media Contents and Interaction with Fans through Official Websites of Football Clubs in Iran, Asia and Europe [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 109-121]
Marketing Prediction of Attitudes toward Advertising through Sport Based on Their Beliefs: The case Study of Women in Zanjan [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 45-57]
Marketing Modeling of Affecting Factors on Word of Mouth advertising in Sports-Recreational Complexes [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 147-163]
Marketing Psychometric Properties of Team Identity Scale of Fans in Sports Industry of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 9-21]
Marketing Identification and Ranking the Development perspectives of Esports Business with Combined Approach of Fuzzy Delphi, BSC and MADM [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 65-79]
Marketing Identifying effective factors on the promotion of brand value co-creation in Iran's premier league football clubs ( Grounded theory approach) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 33-50]
Marketing Capabilities Presenting an interpretive structural model of pricing strategies in sports service centers [(Articles in Press)]
Marketing challenges Challenges and Barriers to Branding in Sports Businesses with a Digital Marketing Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Marketing Management Designing and explaining the model of influencing factors affecting marketing management of sport tourism development in East Azarbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021]
Marketing mix A Study of the Effect of Service Marketing Mix Factors on Satisfaction of Football Fans [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 133-146]
Marketing mix A Comparison of Factors Affecting the Equity of Domestic and Foreign Sport Brands [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 117-128]
Marketing opportunities Explaining the quantitative pattern of digital marketing development in the Iran Football Federation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 103-121]
Marketing Requirements Developing a model for the professional development of Iranian Premier League clubs with a sports marketing approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 45-67]
Marketing Strategies Investigating the role of sports marketing strategies on the organizational performance of Iraqi Premier League club presidents: the mediating role of competitiveness [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-250]
Marketing Strategies Identifying Effective Factors in Formulating Social Media Marketing Strategies of Iran's Premier Football League Clubs [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 45-69]
Market Segmentation Market Segmentation of Sport Tourism in Cologne City of Germany for Foreign Tourists According to Nationality and Natural-Sport Attractions [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 33-45]
Martial arts Designing a model of factors affecting the development of Iranian defense arts [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 191-204]
Martial arts The effect of acute ingestion of beetroot juice supplement on taekwondo-related performance during a simulated match [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 67-77]
Match Conditions Investigate the Effect of Match Conditions on Environmental Advertising in Football Premier League [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 37-47]
Mayostatin Adaptation of Irisin, Follistatin and Myostatin to 8 weeks of Resistance, Endurance and Concurrent Training in Obese Men [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 23-41]
MCP-1 The Effect of 4 Weeks of Continuous and Interval Training on Levels of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1) in Serum and Muscular Tissue of Female Mice with Breast Cancer [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 117-128]
MCP-1 The comparison of HIIT, MICT, and Concurrent training on Pathogenesis-Related Variables of Cardiovascular Diseases in type 2 diabetic Vistar rats. [(Articles in Press)]
Mean Arterial Pressure The Acute Response of Hemodynamic Parameters to Walking on a Treadmill with Blood Flow Restriction in Sedentary Young Girls [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 43-53]
Measuring Instrument To Design a Questionnaire of Intangible Assets in Professional Football League of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-137]
Medal Assessment and Performance Analysis of Iran Caravans in Paralympics Games [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 85-95]
Media Explaining the Pattern of Media Power Sources in the Development of Iranian Sports [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 89-112]
Media Literacy Communication Model of Social Networks, Media Literacy, Social Capital and the Social Identity of the Sport Program Makers of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 147-160]
Media Literacy The Effect of Media Literacy on audiences' Expectations of Sports Shows at Khuzestan Broadcasting Center [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 139-152]
Media Literacy Develop a model of challenges facing the development of the country's sports media [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 113-127]
Media Management Understanding Attitudes of Media Management Students towards Women's Sport reflected in National Media [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-55]
MEF2A The Effect of 8 Weeks ofEndurance Training and High Intensity Interval Training on Gene Expression of MEF2A and MEF2Din Obese Male Wistar Rats [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 131-140]
MEF2D The Effect of 8 Weeks ofEndurance Training and High Intensity Interval Training on Gene Expression of MEF2A and MEF2Din Obese Male Wistar Rats [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 131-140]
Memory Investigating the effects of melilot extract and resistance training on protein expression APP in the hippocampus of Alzheimer's model rats [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 93-108]
Men Aged between 35 and 41 The Effect of 6 Weeks of Small-Sided Soccer Games on Some Health Indicators and Telomere Length in Men Aged between 35 and 41 [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 49-59]
Menopausal women Comparison of the Effect of Twelve Week of Concurrent (Resistance-Aerobic) and High-Intensity Interval Training on the Atherogenic, Insulin Resistance and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein- 1 Indices in Obese Menopausal Women [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 177-193]
Mentoring Enhancing the Transition to the Professional Level in Youth Football: The Cooperative Learning Cycle and the Role of Social Learning Environments in Skill Development [(Articles in Press)]
Metabolic Syndrome The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Levels of Adiponectin and CRP and Insulin Resistance in Women with Metabolic Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 53-63]
Metabolic Syndrome The effect of eight weeks of CX training with inulin consumption on total antioxidant capacity and glutathione peroxidase in women with metabolic syndrome [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 63-77]
Metabolic Syndrome The effect of 8 weeks of yoga practice and cumin extract on some indicators of metabolic syndrome and liver enzymes in elderly women with metabolic syndrome [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 169-183]
Metabolism The effect of endurance training on expression of AMPK and AKT in liver tissue of diabetics male rats. [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 115-123]
Metabolite A Comparison of the Metabolic Changes in Backcourt and Frontcourt Players in a basketball Game Using Metabolomics [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 71-83]
Methylphenidate Comparing the Effectiveness of Methylphenidate and Placebo on Brain Electrophysiological Function and Basketball Free Throw [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 109-125]
MICMAC Factors affecting the development of educational sports in Iran with a futures study approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 9-24]
MICT The effect of eight weeks High-intensity interval and moderate-intensity continuous training on the apoptotic factors Bax, Bcl-2 and Bax/Bcl-2 in response to acute Exhaustive Exercise in young men [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 99-112]
Middle-Distance Runners The Effect of Acute L-Carnitine Supplementation on Anaerobic Threshold during Maximum Activity in Middle-Distance Runners [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-31]
Milk The effect of rope training with milk intake on serum vitamin D levels and body composition in overweight 9-12 year old boys [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 25-37]
Ministry of Sport and Youth An Examination of Organizational Health in Sport and Youth Ministry Based on Hoy and Feldman Model [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 137-148]
Ministry of Sport and Youth Designing an Organizational Entrepreneurship Model Based on the Relationship between Organizational Structure and Strategy in the Ministry of Sport and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-75]
Misconduct Legal Settlement of Misconducts of Sports Players outside Sports Fields: A Comparative Study of the Iranian Football League and Four American Sports leagues [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 181-194]
Mitochondria transcription factors The effect of high-intensity exercise training on serum levels and gene expression of Tfam and PGC1α in hippocampus of male rats [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 75-85]
Mixed Research Method An Investigation of the Relationship between Constraining Factors and Students’ Participation in Extracurricular Sport Activities at Military University with Mixed Research Method [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 147-162]
Modeling Developing Human Capital Measurement Model in Iran Sports Federations [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 9-22]
Modeling Explaining the loyalty Model of players to The club (Case Study: Islamic Republic of Iran Volleyball Super League) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 37-52]
Modeling Analysis of economic development factors of Iranian football based on Grounded theory [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 119-130]
Moderate Exercise The Effect of Moderate Physical Activity on Muscular Strength, Muscular Endurance and Neurotrophic Factors (CDNF, BDNF) in Rats with Movement Disorders [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-124]
Moderate Intensity Interval Training The Effect of 8 Weeks of Moderate Intensity Interval Training on Omentin Levels and Insulin Resistance Index in Obese Adolescent Girls [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 59-68]
Modified FIFA 11+ Warm-up Program The Effect of Comprehensive Modified FIFA 11+ Warm-up Program on Inflammatory Indicators and Muscle Damage of Adolescent Taekwondo Males [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 89-101]
Monocyte to HDL ratio Impact of aerobic training on blood xanthine oxidase activity and monocyte to HDL ratio (MHR) and ambulatory blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 95-110]
Moral Intelligence The Relationship between Moral Intelligence and Its Components andWrestlers' SportingSuccess in International Takhti Cup Competitions [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 139-148]
Motivation Investigating Amotivation Reasons of High School Students to Participate in Physical Education Activities and its Relationship with Social Support [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 119-132]
Motivation Standardizing the Questionnaire of Ski Resort Visitors’ Motivation [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 149-164]
Motor Balance The Effect of Resistance Training on the Weight and Motor Balance in Donepezil-treated Alzheimer's Rats [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-80]
Motor Literacy Investigating the Role of Sports Facilities and Physical Education Teacher Knowledge in Promoting Motor Literacy Among Female Students [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 81-104]
Motor Literacy A systematic review of published studies on the components of students' motor literacy [(Articles in Press)]
Mountain Developing Strategies to Create an Adventure Tourism Hub in the Mountains of Ardabil Province Using SWOT Technique [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 185-191]
Movement Disorder The Effect of Moderate Physical Activity on Muscular Strength, Muscular Endurance and Neurotrophic Factors (CDNF, BDNF) in Rats with Movement Disorders [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-124]
MPC supplement The effect of an exhausting training session with MPC supplementation on muscle injury indices in young cyclists [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 85-95]
MS The Effect of a Comprehensive Exercise Rehabilitation program on the Levels of Neurotrophin-3 in Men with Multiple Sclerosis with Different Levels of Disability [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 157-167]
MS Disease Investigating and comparing the strength and activity of lower body muscles of active and inactive multiple sclerosis patients during walking activity [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 183-197]
MST1 The Effect of 4 Weeks of High Intensity Training on Gene Expression of MST1 and MAFbx in EDL Muscle of Aged Mice [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 47-58]
Mulberry Leaf Extract The effect of 8 weeks of combined training with the use of Mulberry Leaf Extract on serum levels of Sirtuin 1 and insulin resistance index in elderly men with type diabetes 2 [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 216-203]
Multi-criteria decision making The ecosystem of corruption in sports: identifying and evaluating the factors affecting managerial corruption Using fuzzy DANP [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 183-203]
Multiple Sclerosis The effect of the type of Exercise training on the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9 and Timp-1 genes in female C57BL6 mice with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 27-41]
Muscle Atrophy A Comparison of the Effect of Two Different Orders of Combined Training on Inflammatory and Muscle Atrophy Biomarkers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 83-95]
Muscle injury indices The effect of an exhausting training session with MPC supplementation on muscle injury indices in young cyclists [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 85-95]
Muscular Damage Indices The effect of capsaicin supplementation on Muscular Damage Indices and athletic performance after a period of training in female volleyball players [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 113-122]
Muscular hypertrophy Comparison the effect of very short vs. short rest period between the sets in resistance training on hormonal adaptations and thigh muscles hypertrophy [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 57-70]
Music The Impact of Store Atmosphere on Customers Purchase Intention of Sport Products [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 59-69]
Music The Effect of Fast Tempo Music on Anaerobic Performance Response in Young Male and Female Athletes [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 47-57]
Myocardial Infarction The Study of the Effect of Interval Aerobic Training and Ziziphus Jujuba Extract on Apoptotic Factors in Rats with Myocardial Infarction [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 77-89]
Myocardial Infarction The Effect of Two Intensities of Interval Training on Gene Expression of MyoD and Pax7 in Soleus Muscle of Myocardial Infarcted Wistar Rats [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 25-35]
Myocardial Infarction The Effect of Concomitant Use of Grape Seed Extract Coated with Chitosan Nanoparticles and One Period of HIIT on The Rate of Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis of The Myocardial Infarction Model in Rats [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 55-69]
Myocardial Infraction High-Intensity Interval Training Improved the Expression of Serotonin and Brain Derived Neurotropic Factor in Myocardial Infarction Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 157-168]
Myogenic Factors The Effect of Two Intensities of Interval Training on Gene Expression of MyoD and Pax7 in Soleus Muscle of Myocardial Infarcted Wistar Rats [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 25-35]
Myonectin The Efect of Exercise Training on Myonectin and Insulin Resistance in Overweight and Obese People: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 191-208]
Myostatin Response of Myostatin to Resistance Exercise with and without Blood Flow Restriction in Immature Male Athletes [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 9-19]
Myostatin Changes in Serum Myostatin and Follistatin to 8 Weeks of Resistance Training in Elderly Men with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 99-111]
Myostatin Comparison of the effect of traditional resistance training and suspension-resistance training on myostatin serum levels and results of wrestlers' motor performance tests [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 129-141]
Myostatin The effect of eight weeks of aerobic exercises on the plasma levels of fibroblast growth factor 21, myostatin and some immune system indicators in patients recovered from covid 19 [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 99-112]
Myostatin The effect of resistance training with two different volumes on the expression of myokine genes involved in the regulation of muscle growth in diabetic rats induced by high-fat diet and steptozotocin. [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 129-141]
Myostatin The effect of six weeks of progressive resistance training with blood flow restriction on myostatin and interleukin 6 male taekwondo practitioners [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 187-196]

N

NAFLD Comparison of the Effects of Eight Weeks of Combined Training and Royal Jelly Supplementation on Factors Influencing Fat Metabolism and Fitness Indices in Postmenopausal Women with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
NAFLD The effect of eight weeks of High Intensity Interval Training on the expression of adipsin and chemerin genes in rats with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-152]
National Brand The Paradigm of Globalization of the National Brand of Iran through Sporting Events [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 9-31]
National Identity Structural Equation Modeling of the Role of National Team Performance in University Students’ National Identity [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 145-156]
National Olympic and Paralympics Academy The Effective Factors of Service Quality of National Olympic and Paralympics Academy of Iran from Customers' Viewpoints [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 9-26]
National Olympic Committee Presenting a model for implementing the policies of the National Olympic Committee of Iran with an interpretive structural approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 79-97]
National Team Structural Equation Modeling of the Role of National Team Performance in University Students’ National Identity [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 145-156]
Natural-Sport Attractions Market Segmentation of Sport Tourism in Cologne City of Germany for Foreign Tourists According to Nationality and Natural-Sport Attractions [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 33-45]
Net Income The Relationship between Investment and Employment Status in the Swimming Pools in Tabriz City [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 171-182]
Neural adaptations Adaptations of cortical-spinal excitatory and inhibitory pathways in strength changes caused by resistance training in untrained individuals Based on Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 81-97]
Neural Marketing Are Capital Teams Better for Sponsor Brand Insertion or Non-Capital Teams? A study of eye tracking technique in Premier League fans [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 43-55]
Neurofeedback The effect of single and combined resistance training with neurofeedback on serum levels of cortisol, sex hormone binding globulin and body composition indices in young males [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 23-36]
Neuroticism and Openness Testing the Conceptual Model of Causal Relationship between Personality Traits and Intention to Use in Sport Spectators in Football Premier League in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 91-103]
Neurotrophic Factors (CDNF The Effect of Moderate Physical Activity on Muscular Strength, Muscular Endurance and Neurotrophic Factors (CDNF, BDNF) in Rats with Movement Disorders [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-124]
Neurotrophin Effect of eight-week moderate intensity endurance training with crocin consumption on MAP-Tau and NFG gene expression in rats with hippocampal degeneration model [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 169-180]
Neurotropic Factor High-Intensity Interval Training Improved the Expression of Serotonin and Brain Derived Neurotropic Factor in Myocardial Infarction Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 157-168]
New Businesses Background Factors Affecting the Creation of New Businesses in the Country's Sports: A Qualitative Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 107-119]
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) The Effect of a Swimming Exercise Program Combined with a Nutritional Supplement on the Expression of BIP, CHOP, Cox18, Oxa1 Genes and Col3A1 Concentration in Aged Rats with Fatty Liver Disease [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 185-204]
Non-Athlete Adolescent Girls A Comparison of the Effect of Simple (Cycling) and Complex (Aerobic) Exercise Patterns on Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels and Cognitive Function in Adolescent Girls [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 31-43]
Non-Professional Athletes Consumption And Awareness From Side Effects Of Doping Drugs And Weight Loss Drugs At Nonprofessional Athletes In Tehran Fitness Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 113-126]
Non-Professional Athletes Developing a model of sports drug and supplement abuse among Iranian novice athletes using the Three-Factor Framework [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 93-111]
Nostalgic feelings Developing a model of nostalgic feelings and preferences of sports consumers of Esteghlal Tehran football team fans [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 91-109]
NT-3 The Effect of a Comprehensive Exercise Rehabilitation program on the Levels of Neurotrophin-3 in Men with Multiple Sclerosis with Different Levels of Disability [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 157-167]
NT4/5 Protein Gene Expression The Effect of Eight Weeks of Endurance Training on NT4/5 Gene Expression in Sow and Fast Twitch Muscles of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 47-55]
N-terminal proBNP (NT-proBNP) The Effect of Two Types of Resistance Training (Concentric Failure Set and Configuration Cluster Sets) on Biomarkers Response of Myocardium Injury in Athletes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 59-74]

O

Obese adolescents Effect of resistance training on serum visfatin, insulin resistance, glucose and some body composition indices in obese adolescents [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 147-159]
Obese adolescents The effect of high intensity training on serum levels of preptin, insulin and glucose in obese adolescents [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 171-181]
Obese Boys A Comparison of Two Methods of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Orexin A and Weight Loss in Overweight and Obese Boys [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 23-32]
Obese Girls The Effect of 8 Weeks of Moderate Intensity Interval Training on Omentin Levels and Insulin Resistance Index in Obese Adolescent Girls [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 59-68]
Obese men Adaptation of Irisin, Follistatin and Myostatin to 8 weeks of Resistance, Endurance and Concurrent Training in Obese Men [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 23-41]
Obesity Effect of resistance training on aplein and inflammatory indicators in obese sedentary men [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 53-64]
Obesity The Effect of 8 Weeks ofEndurance Training and High Intensity Interval Training on Gene Expression of MEF2A and MEF2Din Obese Male Wistar Rats [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 131-140]
Obesity The Effect of 8 Weeks of Resistance Training and a Period of Short-Term Detraining on Plasma Levels of Chemerin and Body Composition in Overweight and Obese Females [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 9-20]
Obesity The Effect of 12 Weeks of Training with Omega Supplement on Serum Levels of Chemerin and Insulin Resistance in Obese Inactive Women [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 49-58]
Obesity The Effect of 6 Weeks of Aerobic Training on Plasma Levels of Lipocalin-2, Insulin and Insulin Resistance in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Male Rats [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 51-61]
Obesity he Interactional Effect of Omega-3 and Progressive Aerobic Training on the Level of Apelin and Insulin Resistance in Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 41-51]
Obesity Effect of eight-week aerobic training with blood flow restriction on lipid profiles and body composition in obese adolescent boys [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 89-100]
Obesity A Comparison of the Effects of Two Frequencies of Equal Volume Aerobic Exercise and Detraining Following Aerobic Exercise on Body Composition, Metabolic Control and Resistin and Adiponectin Levels in Obese Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 23-35]
Obesity Comparison of the Effect of Twelve Week of Concurrent (Resistance-Aerobic) and High-Intensity Interval Training on the Atherogenic, Insulin Resistance and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein- 1 Indices in Obese Menopausal Women [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 177-193]
Obesity Effect of aerobic exercise and saffron supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in obese women with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 123-140]
Obesity Comparison of the Effect of Intense Interval Training with Intense Functional Training on IL-10 and TNF-α Levels and Their Ratio in Obese and Overweight Women [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 129-143]
Obesity The effect of aerobic training on the expression of adipogenesis inhibitory genes in adipose tissue of obese male Wistar rats [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 133-147]
Obesity The effect of combined exercises with cocoa consumption on arterial stiffness of overweight and obese adult women [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 203-217]
Obstacles Investigating the obstacles in the country's elderly tendency to exercise and physical activity, providing models and implementation solutions [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 163-190]
Occlusion training The effect of 3 weeks ergometer cycling training with and without vascular occlusion on Plasma concentration of Irisin and PGC-1α in healthy men [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 95-105]
Occupational Safety The Determination of the Relative Contribution of staff performance by internal marketing marketing (Case Study: Youth and Sports Office of Khorasan Razavi province) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 77-87]
Older Men The Effect of Twelve Weeks of Multicomponent Exercise Training (Resistance, Aerobic, and Balance) on Lipid Profile and Glucose Levels in Older Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 149-168]
Olympic Developing the Qualitative Model for the Development of the Position of Sport Psychology in Olympic and Medal-Winning Fields [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 171-186]
Olympic education Development of the Olympic education model for Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 55-71]
Olympic movement Development of the Olympic education model for Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 55-71]
Olympics Investigating the consequences of the iran's championship sport [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Olympism Development of the Olympic education model for Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 55-71]
Omega-3 fatty acids The Effect of 12 Weeks of Training with Omega Supplement on Serum Levels of Chemerin and Insulin Resistance in Obese Inactive Women [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 49-58]
Omentin The Effect of 8 Weeks of Moderate Intensity Interval Training on Omentin Levels and Insulin Resistance Index in Obese Adolescent Girls [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 59-68]
Operational Plan Developing a Strategic and Operational Plan for the Ski Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 113-132]
Optimal model Developing an Appropriate Model to Achieve Optimal Distribution of Sport Facilities in Tehran City [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 9-24]
Orexin A A Comparison of Two Methods of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Orexin A and Weight Loss in Overweight and Obese Boys [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 23-32]
Orexin-A Orexin-A and Apelin Rresponse to the type and intensity of Exercise in active young girls [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 111-121]
Organizational Agility The model of the influence of managers' strategic intelligence on the organizational performance of the National Olympic Committee with the mediating role of organizational agility [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 51-73]
Organizational Bullying The effect of organizational bullying on job stress with mediating role of job involvement and job security in Sports Coaches [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 39-54]
Organizational climate The Role of Job Crafting Components in Organizational Climate of Sport and Youth Ministry of Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 63-74]
Organizational competence Explaining the Practical Pattern of Competencies of Physical Education Teachers in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 199-217]
Organizational Culture The Relationship among Organizational Culture, Knowledge Management and Organizational Effectiveness in Sport and Youth Ministry of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 57-67]
Organizational Effectiveness The Relationship among Organizational Culture, Knowledge Management and Organizational Effectiveness in Sport and Youth Ministry of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 57-67]
Organizational Effectiveness Analysis of Factors Influencing the Implementation of Systems Thinking with a Focus on Enhancing the Effectiveness of Educational and Sports Organizations: A Case Study of the Physical Education and Health Department of the Ministry of Education [(Articles in Press)]
Organizational Entrepreneurship Designing an Organizational Entrepreneurship Model Based on the Relationship between Organizational Structure and Strategy in the Ministry of Sport and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-75]
Organizational health An Examination of Organizational Health in Sport and Youth Ministry Based on Hoy and Feldman Model [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 137-148]
Organizational Innovation The Relationship between Employees’ Job Motivations and Organizational Innovation in Sport and Youth Departments in Hamedan Province [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 111-121]
Organizational Justice Validation of Organizational Justice Scale in Sport Federations [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 169-179]
Organizational Justice Strategies for institutionalizing good governance in the Athletics Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Organizational Productivity Designing a Human resource Productivity Model Based on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Organizational Productivity (Case Study of Employees of Sports and Youth Departments of East Azerbaijan province) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-128]
Organizational Strategy Designing an Organizational Entrepreneurship Model Based on the Relationship between Organizational Structure and Strategy in the Ministry of Sport and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-75]
Organizational Structure Designing an Organizational Entrepreneurship Model Based on the Relationship between Organizational Structure and Strategy in the Ministry of Sport and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-75]
Outdoor A Comparison between Ergonomic Specifications of Outdoor Fitness Equipment (Heeger Brand) and Anthropometric Characteristics of Female Student Users in Tehran (Step Forward, Step Sideway and Standing Rotator) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 101-111]
Outdoors The Effect of Participation in Outdoor Sport Activities on Environmental Knowledge and Behavior [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 91-102]
Outsourcing Provide a Marketing Outsourcing model in Iran football clubs [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-168]
Overweight The Effect of 8 Weeks of Resistance Training and a Period of Short-Term Detraining on Plasma Levels of Chemerin and Body Composition in Overweight and Obese Females [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 9-20]
Overweight The Effect of Time of Day on Fat Oxidation in Submaximal Exercise in Overweight Girls [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 23-32]
Overweight Effect of 8-weeks High Intensity Interval Training on Adiponectin Plasma Level, Insulin, Insulin Resistance and Glucose in Overweight Young Men [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 141-151]
Overweight Comparison of the Effect of Intense Interval Training with Intense Functional Training on IL-10 and TNF-α Levels and Their Ratio in Obese and Overweight Women [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 129-143]
Overweight The Efect of Exercise Training on Myonectin and Insulin Resistance in Overweight and Obese People: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 191-208]
Overweight and Obesity A Comparison of Two Methods of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Orexin A and Weight Loss in Overweight and Obese Boys [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 23-32]
Own Team A Comparison of Reaction of Fans of Own and Rival Teams to Sponsors (Case Study: Isfahan Sepahan and Zob Ahan Clubs) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 121-132]
Ozone Comparing The Effect of Moderate-intensity Aerobic Training and Ozone Therapy on Shelterin Expression Proteins in Heart Osteoarthritis Rats [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-69]

P

PAI-1 The Effect of 12 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training and High Intensity Continuous Training on VEGF, PEDF and PAI-1 Levels of Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues in Rats fed with High Fat Diet [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 101-120]
Pain An Investigation of Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Effects of Short-Term Oral Consumption of Indomethacin on Improving Biochemical, Morphological and Functional Symptoms of DOMS [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 113-128]
Pandemic Developing the model of citizens' sports activities during the Covid Pandemic 19 [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 41-65]
Para Analysis and comparison of the performance indicators of different fields of the Iranian Paralympic convoy [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 45-59]
Paradigm Paradigm Model of Students’ Leisure Time Spending [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 125-140]
Paralympics Games Assessment and Performance Analysis of Iran Caravans in Paralympics Games [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 85-95]
Paraoxonase-1 Enzyme The Effect of Saffron Extract Consumption on the Serum Paraoxonase-1 (PON1) Enzyme Activity and C - Reactive Protein (CRP) in Healthy Young Women Following a Session of Acute Resistance Training [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-111]
Parental Education Level The Relationship of Physical Activity, Body Composition and Parental Education with Screen Time in 10-12-Year-Old Male Students in Sanandaj City [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 43-54]
Parents Evaluation of the views of sports teachers, health care providers and parents about the effectiveness of the KOCH project (weight and obesity control) in the Covid 19 pandemic (Case study of schools of Kermanshah city) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 79-97]
Parkinson disease The Effect of Aquatic High-Intensity Interval Training on Antioxidants and Oxidative Stress in the Hippocampus of Parkinsonian Rats [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 65-75]
Participation Explaining the model of factors affecting the involvement of sports consumption among volleyball fans in Kurdistan province [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Participatory Management To Determine the Relationship of Involvement with Satisfaction and Citizenship Behavior of Spectators [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 79-88]
PEDF The Effect of 12 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training and High Intensity Continuous Training on VEGF, PEDF and PAI-1 Levels of Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues in Rats fed with High Fat Diet [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 101-120]
Performance Analysis. Paralympic Games Analysis and comparison of the performance indicators of different fields of the Iranian Paralympic convoy [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 45-59]
Performance Assessment Assessment and Performance Analysis of Iran Caravans in Paralympics Games [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 85-95]
Performance Development Development of a Paradigmatic Framework for Enhancing the Performance of Iraq's Football Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 209-223]
Performance Evaluation The Performance Evaluation Indicators in Female Volleyball Coaches of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 89-104]
Performance management model Developing a conceptual model of Performance Management of Iran's Government Sports Organizations: a systematic study [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 9-32]
Peroxidant The Effect of 8-week Aerobic Exercise with Spirulina Supplementation Consumption on Plasma levels of MDA, SOD and TAC in Men with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 139-148]
Persepolis club Designing a Model of the Effect of Advertisement on Brand Development in Persepolis Club with an Emphasis on the Mediating Role of Brand Personality [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 79-87]
Personal Branding A Study of Socio-Cultural Barriers in Branding Iraqi Female Handball Athletes on Social Media and Providing Solutions [(Articles in Press)]
PGC-1α The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on PGC-1α and FNDC5 Gene Expression in Diabetic Male Rats [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 123-131]
PGC1-α The effect of 12 weeks of combined training and spirulina supplementation on Irizin, PGC1-α and some body composition indices of obese men [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 27-38]
PGC-1α The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on the Expression of PGC-1α and VEGF Genes in Healthy Male Rats' Myocardial Muscle [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 21-27]
PGC-1α The effect of an aerobic exercise course on the genes expression of Sirt-1 and PGC-1α in the left ventricle of rats with type 2 diabetes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 141-151]
PGC1α The Effect of Consumption of Quercetin Supplement on Gene Expression of PGC-1α during Sedentary Period in Active Rats after a HIIT Course [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 53-62]
PGC1α PGC1α response to exercise in cold environment in of skeletal muscle and hippocampus male Wistar rats [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 97-108]
PGE2 inflammatory marker The Effect of Omega-3 Supplementation with a Period of Selected Aerobic Exercises on Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) Inflammatory Marker in Trained Female Students [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 85-93]
Phenomenology Identifying sports marketing Barriers in AJA Physical Education Organization and providing solutions [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 135-152]
Physical Education Investigating Amotivation Reasons of High School Students to Participate in Physical Education Activities and its Relationship with Social Support [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 119-132]
Physical Education The Structural Equation Modeling of the Relationship between Job Stress and Job Performance of Physical Trainers in Mashhad City [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 9-20]
Physical Education An Investigation of the Relationship between Time Management and Career Stress in Physical Education Teachers in Mashhad City [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 33-42]
Physical Education Testing the effectiveness model of MIS deployment in physical education productivity of Islamic Azad University of Isfahan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-79]
Physical Education Development of a strategic employment plan for graduates of physical education and sports sciences of Islamic Azad University with an entrepreneurial approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 97-113]
Physical Education Explaining the Practical Pattern of Competencies of Physical Education Teachers in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 199-217]
Physical Education Students The Relationship of Applying Principles of Human Relations by Professors with Sport Achievement Motivation of Physical Education Students [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-97]
Physical Education Teachers Investigating Amotivation Reasons of High School Students to Participate in Physical Education Activities and its Relationship with Social Support [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 119-132]
Physical Education Teachers The Relationship between Work Ethics and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour in Physical Education Teachers [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 53-65]
Physical Education Teachers The Relationship between Spiritual Intelligence and Burnout of Physical Education Teachers (Case Study: Semnan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 103-118]
Physical Education Teachers A Comparison of the Viewpoints of Physical Education Teachers and Students on Social Support Behavior and Its Characteristics and the Effectiveness of Physical Education Classes [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-99]
Physical Education Teachers Evaluation of the views of sports teachers, health care providers and parents about the effectiveness of the KOCH project (weight and obesity control) in the Covid 19 pandemic (Case study of schools of Kermanshah city) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 79-97]
Physical Health Analysis of the Model for Developing Women's Participation in Sport for all in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 123-140]
Physical Health A systematic review of published studies on the components of students' motor literacy [(Articles in Press)]
Pilates The effect of eight weeks of Pilates exercises and electrical stimulation on serum BDNF levels and cardiovascular fitness of addicted men to meth-amphetamine leaving [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 183-195]
Pilates The Effect of Silymarin and Pilates Training on Anthropometric Indices, Blood sugar and Some Liver Enzymes in Diabetic Women with Obesity [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 113-125]
Placebo effect Comparing the Effectiveness of Methylphenidate and Placebo on Brain Electrophysiological Function and Basketball Free Throw [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 109-125]
Play in an Open Area A Comparison of Two Methods of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Orexin A and Weight Loss in Overweight and Obese Boys [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 23-32]
Plyometric Effect of a single-session plyometric and strength weight training on biochemical, inflammatory, and performance indices of muscle soreness in female volleyball players [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 59-69]
Plyometric training The Effect of Three Methods of Plyometric Training on Leg and Hand of Explosive Strength in Adolescent Male Volleyball Players [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 23-33]
Plyometric training The Effect of 4 Weeks of Plyometric Training on Coactivation of Antagonist and Agonist Muscles in Lower Limb of Active Girls during Different Phases of Drop Jump [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 149-164]
Plyometric training Comparison of the effects of plyometric training and vitamin D on the performance of female gymnasts. [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 153-162]
Policy-making Factors affecting the development of sports diplomacy with an emphasis on women's sports [(Articles in Press)]
Political Culture Developing a Model of Effective Factors on Elite Development in Iranian Sports [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 91-106]
Political Skills Explanatory Model of the Effect of Perception of Political Climate on Work Outcomes and the Mediating Role of Perceived Organizational Support in the Ministry of Sport and Youth of I.R.Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 37-51]
Politics Identification of Indicators of Maintaining and Developing International Sports Positions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 135-148]
Politics Developing a Model of Effective Factors on Elite Development in Iranian Sports [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 91-106]
Post-Activation Potentiation Physiological Changes and Anaerobic Power Performance in RAST Test following Different Warm-up Procedures of PAP in Male Elite Athletes [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 103-115]
Postmenopausal women The Effect of 8 Weeks of Combined Training on Serum Adropin and Nitric Oxide in Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 129-143]
Power The effect of two weeks tapering on some physical factors and indicators of catabolic and anabolic status in male trained runners [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 95-104]
Prefrontal Cortex Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Dynamic Balance after Repeated Bouts of Wingate Test [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 149-165]
Premenstrual syndrome The Effect of Aerobic Exercise Combined with Salvia Officinalis Extract on The Changes of Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms in Inactive Women [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 177-185]
Premier Football League Investigating the Impact of strategic human Strategic management HRM on the Performance and Success of Professional Football League clubs [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 197-211]
Preptin The effect of high intensity training on serum levels of preptin, insulin and glucose in obese adolescents [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 171-181]
Pricing Strategies Presenting an interpretive structural model of pricing strategies in sports service centers [(Articles in Press)]
Print Media Media strategies for the development of the public sport in Tehran metropolis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-47]
Prioritization An Identification and Prioritization of Ethical Criteria for Iranian Wrestling Coaches [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-20]
Private Investment An investigation into the financial and administrative obstacles to private investment of sport in East Azerbaijan state [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 41-52]
Privatization An Assessment of Service Quality of Private and Public Sport Clubs with SERVQUAL Model [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 9-22]
Privatization Surveying the social dimension of sport organization privatization [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 23-32]
Privatization To Design a Questionnaire of Intangible Assets in Professional Football League of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-137]
Privatization Identifying the obstacles of handing over sports venues to the private sector (case study of Khuzestan province) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 173-190]
Process Developing a conceptual model of Performance Management of Iran's Government Sports Organizations: a systematic study [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 9-32]
Productivity Testing the effectiveness model of MIS deployment in physical education productivity of Islamic Azad University of Isfahan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-79]
Professional Clubs Investigating the Impact of strategic human Strategic management HRM on the Performance and Success of Professional Football League clubs [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 197-211]
Professional Coaches and Athletes Estimating Relative Contribution of Managerial Factors on Tax Fraud in Professional Coaches and Athletes in Sport Clubs of Isfahan Province [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 101-113]
Professional empowerment A Study of Socio-Cultural Barriers in Branding Iraqi Female Handball Athletes on Social Media and Providing Solutions [(Articles in Press)]
Professional Ethics Designing a professional ethics implementation model of women teachers in student sports [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 127-144]
Professionalization Codification of a model for the development of football and futsal in East Azerbaijan، Province Based on the content analysis method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 71-88]
Professionalization Identifying and explaining the main factors affecting the professionalization of sports federations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 141-157]
Professional Sport Identifying Financing Barriers in Iran's Professional Sports [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 71-91]
Professor The Relationship of Applying Principles of Human Relations by Professors with Sport Achievement Motivation of Physical Education Students [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-97]
Program The Perspective of Strategic Spatial Planning for Table Tennis in Esfahan Province [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 119-134]
Proprioception The effect of a period of functional training on skill and physical characteristics in adolescent female volleyball players [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 211-222]
Proprioception The Effect of Detraining After A Series of Functional Training on Some of Skill and Physical Fitness Factors in girls Volleyball Players [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 53-64]
Protein kinase The effect of endurance training on expression of AMPK and AKT in liver tissue of diabetics male rats. [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 115-123]
Psychological A Model of Micro-Level Factors Influencing Elite Sport Competitiveness in the Islamic Republic of Iran Based on Total Interpretive Structural Modeling [(Articles in Press)]
Psychological abilities Predicting Coaches’ performance in dealing with problem based on emotional intelligence [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 105-115]
Psychological empowerment The Relationship between Psychological Empowerment and Organizational Learning in Sport and Youth Offices in Kermanshah Province [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 67-77]
Psychological empowerment A Survey of the Relationship between Psychological Empowerment Dimensions and Entrepreneurship in Employees of Sport and Youth General Office in Ilam Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 95-108]
Psychological empowerment Designing an Organizational Entrepreneurship Model Based on the Relationship between Organizational Structure and Strategy in the Ministry of Sport and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-75]
Public Sport Media strategies for the development of the public sport in Tehran metropolis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-47]
Punishment Legal Settlement of Misconducts of Sports Players outside Sports Fields: A Comparative Study of the Iranian Football League and Four American Sports leagues [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 181-194]
Purchase Intention The Effect of Iranian Athletes’ Endorsement on Attitude and Purchase Intention of Customers and Developing a Model [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 91-111]
Purchase Intention The Impact of Store Atmosphere on Customers Purchase Intention of Sport Products [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 59-69]

R

RAP1 Comparing The Effect of Moderate-intensity Aerobic Training and Ozone Therapy on Shelterin Expression Proteins in Heart Osteoarthritis Rats [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-69]
Rast Test Physiological Changes and Anaerobic Power Performance in RAST Test following Different Warm-up Procedures of PAP in Male Elite Athletes [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 103-115]
Rat The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on the Expression of PGC-1α and VEGF Genes in Healthy Male Rats' Myocardial Muscle [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 21-27]
Rat The effect of endurance training on expression of AMPK and AKT in liver tissue of diabetics male rats. [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 115-123]
Rat The Effect of Resistance Training on the Weight and Motor Balance in Donepezil-treated Alzheimer's Rats [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-80]
Rat The effect of aerobic training on the expression of adipogenesis inhibitory genes in adipose tissue of obese male Wistar rats [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 133-147]
Rate Pressure Product The Acute Response of Hemodynamic Parameters to Walking on a Treadmill with Blood Flow Restriction in Sedentary Young Girls [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 43-53]
Rats The Effect of Eight Weeks of Endurance Training on NT4/5 Gene Expression in Sow and Fast Twitch Muscles of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 47-55]
Rats The effect of high intensity aerobic training on the levels of antioxidant enzymes in the heart tissue of type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 55-66]
Rats The Effect of High-intensity Interval Training on Chemrine and Adipsin Gene Expression of liver Tissue in Animal of Steatosis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 25-35]
Reactive Protein c The Effect of Endurance Training on Some Inflammatory Markers in Male Smokers [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 21-30]
Recovery The Relationship between Aerobic Endurance and RAST Test Performance in Female National Futsal Players [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 79-89]
Recovery Duration The Effect of Active Recovery Time on HSP 72 Changes in Response to One Session High Intensity Intermittent Exercise in Female Swimmers [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 81-90]
Red Pepper The interactive effects of spinning training and red pepper consumption on ghrelin hormone levels and lipid profiles in Non-Athletes Adolescents with Overweight [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 191-208]
Reform of production and distribution system An analysis of the role of consumer law protection in the tendency to purchase nationally produced sports equipment [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 153-171]
Rehabilitation A Survey of the Effect of a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program (Concurrent Resistance-Endurance Training) on Homocysteine, Interleukin-6 and Interleukin-10 Changes in Men with Heart Disease [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 9-18]
Rehabilitation The Effect of a Comprehensive Exercise Rehabilitation program on the Levels of Neurotrophin-3 in Men with Multiple Sclerosis with Different Levels of Disability [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 157-167]
Rehabilitation A Comparison of the Effect of Aquatic and Land-based Exercise Rehabilitation on Lipid Profile and Cardiovascular Indicators in Overweight Sedentary Elderly Women [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 59-69]
Reliability Standardizing the Questionnaire of Ski Resort Visitors’ Motivation [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 149-164]
Reliability Performance Analysis of School Sports Hours Service Quality Based on the SERVQUAL Model [(Articles in Press)]
Renewable Energy optimal energy management in sports venues under the Ministry of Energy with emphasis on renewable energy (East Azerbaijan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 161-176]
Repetitive sprint activity The effect of cold water immersion recovery on sport performance and muscle damage biomarkers subsequent repeated sprint activities in young male soccer players [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 151-162]
Research Analyzing the Strategies for Commercialization of Sport Management Knowledge Using Combination Pattern of Three-Branch Model and TOPSIS [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 163-175]
Resistant Hypertension Impact of aerobic training on blood xanthine oxidase activity and monocyte to HDL ratio (MHR) and ambulatory blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 95-110]
Resistin Changes in Insulin resistance and serum levels of resistin after 10 weeks high intensity interval training in overweight and obese men. [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 31-42]
Resistin The Effect of 8 Weeks of Selected Aerobic Activity on Changes in Some Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Non-Athlete Middle-Aged Overweight Women [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 161-169]
Resistin Changes of chemerin and resistin and apoptotic indices with diabetes induction after resistance and combined Endurance sports activity on rats [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 111-126]
Resource distribution Surveying the social dimension of sport organization privatization [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 23-32]
Respiratory System The Effect of 6 Weeks of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) on Swimming Speed [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-62]
Responsibility Determining the causal relationships of criteria for sustainable development of H3SE-based sport facilities using the DEMATEL technique [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 141-153]
Responsibility Designing a professional ethics implementation model of women teachers in student sports [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 127-144]
Rest interval between sets Comparison the effect of very short vs. short rest period between the sets in resistance training on hormonal adaptations and thigh muscles hypertrophy [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 57-70]
Restriction of blood flow The effect of six weeks of progressive resistance training with blood flow restriction on myostatin and interleukin 6 male taekwondo practitioners [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 187-196]
RET The effect of a period of functional training on skill and physical characteristics in adolescent female volleyball players [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 211-222]
RET The Effect of Detraining After A Series of Functional Training on Some of Skill and Physical Fitness Factors in girls Volleyball Players [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 53-64]
Revenue The investigation and analyses the methods of generating revenue by the world and Iranian football clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 21-31]
Reverse Cholesterol Transport The Effect of Interval and Continuous Training on Liver Genes Expression Related to Reverse Cholesterol Transport [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 75-89]
Right to health. laws The position of sport and health of the elderly and persons with disabilities in national and international laws and regulations [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 109-125]
Right to sport The position of sport and health of the elderly and persons with disabilities in national and international laws and regulations [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 109-125]
Risk Management A Comparison of Risk Management Behaviors of Managers and Coaches in Private and Public Sport Clubs in Amol City [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 101-112]
Risk Management An Evaluation of Risk Management in Sport Activities in Schools of Qazvin [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 125-135]
Rival Team A Comparison of Reaction of Fans of Own and Rival Teams to Sponsors (Case Study: Isfahan Sepahan and Zob Ahan Clubs) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 121-132]
Role The Role of Family in Institutionalizing Physical Activity in Children [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 55-65]
Roles and regulations Surveying the social dimension of sport organization privatization [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 23-32]
Rosa Canina L Effects of Consumption of Honey Solution, Rosa Canina L and Red Bull on Lactate, Lactate Hydrogenase and Creatinine Kinase Levels after Noncombat Kickboxing [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 87-106]
Royal Jelly Comparison of the Effects of Eight Weeks of Combined Training and Royal Jelly Supplementation on Factors Influencing Fat Metabolism and Fitness Indices in Postmenopausal Women with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]

S

Safety Management Prerequisites for safety management of sports venues in sporting events; a qualitative approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 195-205]
Saffron The Effect of Saffron Consumption and Intermittent Aerobic Exercise on Spirometryand Physiological Parametersand Blood Pressure in Non-Athletic Boys [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 21-33]
Saffron Evaluation of the effects of 9 weeks of aerobic exercise with and without saffron supplementation on liver enzyme AST and HOMA-IR in obese female patients with type 2 diabetes [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 121-135]
Saffron Effect of aerobic exercise and saffron supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in obese women with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 123-140]
Saffron Extract The Effect of Saffron Extract Consumption on the Serum Paraoxonase-1 (PON1) Enzyme Activity and C - Reactive Protein (CRP) in Healthy Young Women Following a Session of Acute Resistance Training [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-111]
Sage Extract The Effect of Aerobic Exercise Combined with Salvia Officinalis Extract on The Changes of Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms in Inactive Women [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 177-185]
Saliva The effect of eight weeks aerobic training and exhaustive exercise on salivary and blood antioxidant enzymes in sedentary men [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 75-85]
Saliva A Comparison of the Effect of Maximal Aerobic Exercise on Salivary Antioxidant and Immunoglobulin AChanges in Athlete and Non-Athlete Middle-Aged Men [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 101-113]
Saliva The Response of Salivary Inflammatory Markers in Men with Different Ages Following Exhaustive Exercise with Arm and Leg Ergometer [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 57-70]
Sanction Sanctions and Sport: Analysis of the Effect of Sanctions on Iran Sport [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 75-88]
Satisfaction Modeling the Effect of Coaches Leadership styles on athletes Satisfaction in Iranian Track and field Pro League [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 107-120]
Satisfaction The Effect of Brand Credibility on Brand Perception Variables in Sport Products [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 113-124]
Satisfaction To Determine the Relationship of Involvement with Satisfaction and Citizenship Behavior of Spectators [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 79-88]
Satisfaction Evaluate the relationship between Dimensions of service quality, satisfaction and citizenship behavior of spectators [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 127-139]
Satisfaction The Relationship between the Sporting Services Quality Provided by Mashhad Municipality and Female Citizens’ Satisfaction on the Basis of SERVQUAL Model [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 103-113]
Satisfaction Designing the Model of Effect of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on Customer Satisfaction from Service Quality Based on ServQual in Bodybuilding and Aerobics Clubs [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 69-82]
Satisfaction The Causal Relationship of Sensory Marketing with Sensory Experience Satisfaction and Loyalty in Sport Consumers [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 145-156]
Satisfaction Perception of Service Quality, Satisfaction and Intent to Return in Tourists of a Sport Event [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 145-157]
Satisfaction Modeling of Affecting Factors on Word of Mouth advertising in Sports-Recreational Complexes [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 147-163]
Scale Measuringat Model of Brand Associations in Sport Leagues: Empirical Evidence from Consumers of Iranian Football Pro-League [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 9-23]
School The Structural Equation Modeling of the Relationship between Job Stress and Job Performance of Physical Trainers in Mashhad City [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 9-20]
Science and Technology Parks Identifying Barriers of communication Between Faculty of Sport Sciences with Incubator Centers and Science & Technology Parks in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 41-57]
Science metrics The effect of nitrate-rich beet juice on sports performance: a review of studies with a scientometric approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-39]
Scientific Skills The role of professional and scientific skills of managers and members of sports boards in the occurrence of sports accidents. [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-209]
Screen The Relationship of Physical Activity, Body Composition and Parental Education with Screen Time in 10-12-Year-Old Male Students in Sanandaj City [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 43-54]
Security A model for increasing active life expectancy through physical activity in the Tehran Metropolis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 27-51]
Sedentary Effect of resistance training on aplein and inflammatory indicators in obese sedentary men [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 53-64]
Sedentation The Effect of Consumption of Quercetin Supplement on Gene Expression of PGC-1α during Sedentary Period in Active Rats after a HIIT Course [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 53-62]
Selection The Codification of a Model of Coach Selection in Iran Premier League Football Teams [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 55-68]
Sensory Experience The Causal Relationship of Sensory Marketing with Sensory Experience Satisfaction and Loyalty in Sport Consumers [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 145-156]
Sensory Marketing The Causal Relationship of Sensory Marketing with Sensory Experience Satisfaction and Loyalty in Sport Consumers [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 145-156]
Sepahan The Paradigm Model for Promoting the Strategic Position of the Brand’s Sepahan Sport Club [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 187-202]
Sepak takraw The Study of Sepak takraw Sport Development in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 67-84]
Serotonin High-Intensity Interval Training Improved the Expression of Serotonin and Brain Derived Neurotropic Factor in Myocardial Infarction Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 157-168]
Serotonin The Effect of Hydrotherapy on Serum Serotonin in Autistic Children [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 49-59]
Serum ALP The Effect of Four Weeks of Intense Plyometric and Intermittent Exercises with Zinc Supplementation on Bone Growth Factors in Male Volleyball Players [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 161-175]
Serum OC The Effect of Four Weeks of Intense Plyometric and Intermittent Exercises with Zinc Supplementation on Bone Growth Factors in Male Volleyball Players [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 161-175]
Servant leadership Modeling the relationship between servant leadership, empowerment and organizational effectiveness in sports and youth departments in the northern provinces of the country [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 109-128]
Service Quality Prediction of customers’ behavior of aquatic sport clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 87-99]
Service Quality Exploring the Effect of SERVQUAL Model Aspects of Service Quality on Female Customers’ Satisfaction in Sport Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 21-34]
Service Quality An Assessment of Service Quality of Private and Public Sport Clubs with SERVQUAL Model [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 9-22]
Service Quality The Effective Factors of Service Quality of National Olympic and Paralympics Academy of Iran from Customers' Viewpoints [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 9-26]
Service Quality Evaluate the relationship between Dimensions of service quality, satisfaction and citizenship behavior of spectators [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 127-139]
Service Quality Perception of Service Quality, Satisfaction and Intent to Return in Tourists of a Sport Event [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 145-157]
Service Quality The Measurement of Service Quality in Faculty of Physical Education of University of Tehran from Higher Education Students’ Perspectives [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 9-21]
Servqual The Effective Factors of Service Quality of National Olympic and Paralympics Academy of Iran from Customers' Viewpoints [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 9-26]
Servqual The Measurement of Service Quality in Faculty of Physical Education of University of Tehran from Higher Education Students’ Perspectives [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 9-21]
SERVQUAL Aspects Exploring the Effect of SERVQUAL Model Aspects of Service Quality on Female Customers’ Satisfaction in Sport Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 21-34]
SERVQUAL Aspects An Assessment of Service Quality of Private and Public Sport Clubs with SERVQUAL Model [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 9-22]
SERVQUAL model The Relationship between the Sporting Services Quality Provided by Mashhad Municipality and Female Citizens’ Satisfaction on the Basis of SERVQUAL Model [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 103-113]
Sex Hormone Binding Globulin The effect of single and combined resistance training with neurofeedback on serum levels of cortisol, sex hormone binding globulin and body composition indices in young males [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 23-36]
Shanghai Agreement Role of sports in the development of diplomatic interactions between Iran and the member countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 9-26]
Short Stature The Effect of 5 Weeks of Physical Activity on Inflammatory Cytokines in Children with Idiopathic Short Stature [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-66]
Short Stature The Response of Growth Factors to Two Weeks of Detraining after a Physical Activity Program in Short Stature Children [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 69-77]
Side Effects Consumption And Awareness From Side Effects Of Doping Drugs And Weight Loss Drugs At Nonprofessional Athletes In Tehran Fitness Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 113-126]
Silymarin The Effect of Silymarin and Pilates Training on Anthropometric Indices, Blood sugar and Some Liver Enzymes in Diabetic Women with Obesity [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 113-125]
Silymarin The Effect of a Swimming Exercise Program Combined with a Nutritional Supplement on the Expression of BIP, CHOP, Cox18, Oxa1 Genes and Col3A1 Concentration in Aged Rats with Fatty Liver Disease [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 185-204]
Simple Exercise A Comparison of the Effect of Simple (Cycling) and Complex (Aerobic) Exercise Patterns on Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels and Cognitive Function in Adolescent Girls [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 31-43]
Sirt-1 The effect of an aerobic exercise course on the genes expression of Sirt-1 and PGC-1α in the left ventricle of rats with type 2 diabetes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 141-151]
Sirtoin 1 The effect of 8 weeks of combined training with the use of Mulberry Leaf Extract on serum levels of Sirtuin 1 and insulin resistance index in elderly men with type diabetes 2 [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 216-203]
Sirtuin-1 The comparison of HIIT, MICT, and Concurrent training on Pathogenesis-Related Variables of Cardiovascular Diseases in type 2 diabetic Vistar rats. [(Articles in Press)]
Ski Federation Developing a Strategic and Operational Plan for the Ski Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 113-132]
Ski Resort Standardizing the Questionnaire of Ski Resort Visitors’ Motivation [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 149-164]
Slow Twitch Muscle The Effect of Eight Weeks of Endurance Training on NT4/5 Gene Expression in Sow and Fast Twitch Muscles of Male Wistar Rats [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 47-55]
Small Sided Game Comparison of Small-Sided Games on Short-Term Physiological Responses of Young Football Players [(Articles in Press)]
Small sided games Comparison of The Effect of Two Modes Small Sided Games on The Cortisol and Testosterone levels in Soccer players [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 29-39]
Smart phone Understanding the solutions and consequences of users' effective use of health and fitness applications [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 71-89]
Snatch The Effect of Fatigue on the Lower Limb Muscle Electromyography Frequency Spectrum in Teen weightlifters during the Snatch and the Clean and Jerk Lift [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 115-124]
Soccer Players Comparison of The Effect of Two Modes Small Sided Games on The Cortisol and Testosterone levels in Soccer players [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 29-39]
Social Determining the causal relationships of criteria for sustainable development of H3SE-based sport facilities using the DEMATEL technique [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 141-153]
Social Capital he Effect of Social Capital on Organizational Silence of Employees in Sport and Youth Offices in West Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 169-181]
Social Capital Identify Factors of Social Capital of Volunteers in University Sport Associations [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 35-48]
Social Capital Communication Model of Social Networks, Media Literacy, Social Capital and the Social Identity of the Sport Program Makers of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 147-160]
Social Capital Identify The Factors Affecting The Development of Peace Through Sport Using The Fuzzy Delphi Method [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 37-52]
Social control Social Exclusion, Juvenile Delinquency and Sport Participation [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 9-16]
Social Identity Communication Model of Social Networks, Media Literacy, Social Capital and the Social Identity of the Sport Program Makers of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 147-160]
Social Issues Factors affecting the development of sports diplomacy with an emphasis on women's sports [(Articles in Press)]
Socialization Social Exclusion, Juvenile Delinquency and Sport Participation [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 9-16]
Socialization The Effect of Organizational Socialization on Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Employees with an Emphasis on the Mediating Role of Person – Environment Fit [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 173-186]
Social Learning Enhancing the Transition to the Professional Level in Youth Football: The Cooperative Learning Cycle and the Role of Social Learning Environments in Skill Development [(Articles in Press)]
Social limitations A Study of Socio-Cultural Barriers in Branding Iraqi Female Handball Athletes on Social Media and Providing Solutions [(Articles in Press)]
Social Media Explaining the quantitative pattern of digital marketing development in the Iran Football Federation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 103-121]
Social Media Marketing Identifying Effective Factors in Formulating Social Media Marketing Strategies of Iran's Premier Football League Clubs [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 45-69]
Social Networks Communication Model of Social Networks, Media Literacy, Social Capital and the Social Identity of the Sport Program Makers of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 147-160]
Social resources The Role of Job Crafting Components in Organizational Climate of Sport and Youth Ministry of Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 63-74]
Social Responsibility" //Identifying the background factors affecting the social responsibilities of the general sports and youth departments of the country// [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Social Support Investigating Amotivation Reasons of High School Students to Participate in Physical Education Activities and its Relationship with Social Support [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 119-132]
Social Support A Comparison of the Viewpoints of Physical Education Teachers and Students on Social Support Behavior and Its Characteristics and the Effectiveness of Physical Education Classes [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-99]
Socio-cognitive impacts Identifying Indicators of Performance of Internet Advertising Sport Influencers in the Sports Industry [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 149-169]
Socio-cultural barriers A Study of Socio-Cultural Barriers in Branding Iraqi Female Handball Athletes on Social Media and Providing Solutions [(Articles in Press)]
Sociocultural Factors An Identification of Factors Affecting the Continuous Participation of the Elderly in Physical Activities of Leisure Time [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-59]
Soft power Role of sports in the development of diplomatic interactions between Iran and the member countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 9-26]
Soya supplement The effect of six weeks of High intensity interval training (HIIT) and soy supplementation on miR-29 gene expression in the heart of ovariectomy rats [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 25-34]
Spatial planning The Perspective of Strategic Spatial Planning for Table Tennis in Esfahan Province [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 119-134]
Spatial planning An Analysis of Development of Priority Fields of Study in Isfahan Sport with Spatial Planning Approach [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 107-122]
Spectator Identifying dimensions of Canvas business model for sport club’s fan club [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 79-93]
Speed The Effect of 6 Weeks of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) on Swimming Speed [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-62]
Speed A Comparison of Three Selected Training Methods of Physical Fitness on Hematological Factors of Adolescent Soccer Players [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-83]
Speed Road Investigating the effect of athlete brand image dimensions on the brand equity of Rasht football clubs (Case study: SpeedRoad and Damash teams) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 99-112]
Spinal cord CCI The effect of CCI on the gene expression of TRPC1 and TRPC3 in the EDL muscle of the male Wistar rats after a period of HIIT [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 151-165]
Spinning Exercise The interactive effects of spinning training and red pepper consumption on ghrelin hormone levels and lipid profiles in Non-Athletes Adolescents with Overweight [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 191-208]
Spiritual intelligence The Relationship between Spiritual Intelligence and Burnout of Physical Education Teachers (Case Study: Semnan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 103-118]
Spirulina The Effect of 8-week Aerobic Exercise with Spirulina Supplementation Consumption on Plasma levels of MDA, SOD and TAC in Men with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 139-148]
Spirulina The effect of 12 weeks of combined training and spirulina supplementation on Irizin, PGC1-α and some body composition indices of obese men [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 27-38]
Sponser ship Are Capital Teams Better for Sponsor Brand Insertion or Non-Capital Teams? A study of eye tracking technique in Premier League fans [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 43-55]
Sponsors A Comparison of Reaction of Fans of Own and Rival Teams to Sponsors (Case Study: Isfahan Sepahan and Zob Ahan Clubs) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 121-132]
Sport Achievement The Relationship of Applying Principles of Human Relations by Professors with Sport Achievement Motivation of Physical Education Students [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-97]
Sport Activity The Effect of Participation in Outdoor Sport Activities on Environmental Knowledge and Behavior [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 91-102]
Sport and Youth The Role of Employees’ Work Ethics in the Effectiveness of Managers of Sport and Youth General Office in Hamedan Province [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 35-43]
Sport and Youth departments The Effect of Social Influence of Managers on Occupational Empowerment of the Personnel from the Viewpoint of the Staff of Sport and Youth Departments of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 59-69]
Sport and Youth departments The Relationship between Employees’ Job Motivations and Organizational Innovation in Sport and Youth Departments in Hamedan Province [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 111-121]
Sport and Youth General Office Assessing Aspects of Organizational Agility (Case Study: Sport and Youth General Office of Khuzestan Province) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 125-136]
Sport and Youth General Office Glass Ceiling Status and its Effect on Women’s Reduced Empowerment in Sport Organizations (A Case Study of East Azerbaijan Sport and Youth General Office) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-49]
Sport and Youth Ministry The Relationship among Organizational Culture, Knowledge Management and Organizational Effectiveness in Sport and Youth Ministry of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 57-67]
Sport and Youth Ministry The Role of Job Crafting Components in Organizational Climate of Sport and Youth Ministry of Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 63-74]
Sport and Youth office The Relationship between Psychological Empowerment and Organizational Learning in Sport and Youth Offices in Kermanshah Province [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 67-77]
Sport and Youth offices Pathology of Organizational Training in Sport and Youth Offices of Golestan Province usingThree-Dimensional Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 75-83]
Sport and Youth offices he Effect of Social Capital on Organizational Silence of Employees in Sport and Youth Offices in West Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 169-181]
Sport businesses modeling for development of women's sports businesses in West Azerbaijan Province with a qualitative approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 81-99]
Sport Club Exploring the Effect of SERVQUAL Model Aspects of Service Quality on Female Customers’ Satisfaction in Sport Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 21-34]
Sport Club To Design a Questionnaire of Intangible Assets in Professional Football League of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-137]
Sport Club Identifying dimensions of Canvas business model for sport club’s fan club [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 79-93]
Sport diplomacy Role of Sport Diplomacy in Development of Relations with Western Countries [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021]
Sport Equipment An Evaluation of Safety and Efficiency of Sport Facilities and Equipment in Universities of Yazd Province from Students’ Viewpoints [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 141-154]
Sport Equipment Designing a Customer Confusion Model over Selecting Follower Sport Equipment [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 85-100]
Sport Facilities An Evaluation of Safety and Efficiency of Sport Facilities and Equipment in Universities of Yazd Province from Students’ Viewpoints [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 141-154]
Sport Facilities Developing an Appropriate Model to Achieve Optimal Distribution of Sport Facilities in Tehran City [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 9-24]
Sport Federation Validation of Organizational Justice Scale in Sport Federations [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 169-179]
Sporting Events The Paradigm of Globalization of the National Brand of Iran through Sporting Events [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 9-31]
Sporting goods Providing the model of influencing factors in the export expansion of sporting goods [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 71-87]
SportingSuccess The Relationship between Moral Intelligence and Its Components andWrestlers' SportingSuccess in International Takhti Cup Competitions [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 139-148]
Sport Law Factors affecting the development of educational sports in Iran with a futures study approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 9-24]
Sport Ministry The Strategic Role of Emotional Commitment in the Relationship between Psychological Capital and HR Retention of Employees of Ministry of Sport in Iraq [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 61-74]
Sport Organization The role of knowledge management and strategic orientation in prediction of organizational performance (Case study: Lorestan province sports organizations) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 105-118]
Sport Orientation The Relationship of Applying Principles of Human Relations by Professors with Sport Achievement Motivation of Physical Education Students [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-97]
Sport performance Designing a Long-term Athletes Development Model in Iraq [(Articles in Press)]
Sport Places Prerequisites for safety management of sports venues in sporting events; a qualitative approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 195-205]
Sport-Recreational Complexes Modeling of Affecting Factors on Word of Mouth advertising in Sports-Recreational Complexes [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 147-163]
Sports Accidents The role of professional and scientific skills of managers and members of sports boards in the occurrence of sports accidents. [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-209]
Sports Accidents A Comparative Study of Athletes' Civil Liability and its Compensation in the Legal System of Iran, England, France and Commen Law [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 167-181]
Sports and Youth Offices The Relationship between Organizational Trust and Job Compatibility in the Staff of the General Office of Sport and Youth in Golestan Province [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 79-94]
Sports Assistant Identification and Leveling of Sports Assistants Based on Role Modeling in the Sports Volunteering Structure [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Boards The role of professional and scientific skills of managers and members of sports boards in the occurrence of sports accidents. [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-209]
Sports Branding Designing a Branding Model for Sports Champions in Tehran Province [(Articles in Press)]
Sports business Background Factors Affecting the Creation of New Businesses in the Country's Sports: A Qualitative Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 107-119]
Sport sciences Designing a Model for the Relationship between Physical Education Faculties and the Sports Industry in Iraq [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Club Designing a sports fans model with a social network approach in the Premier Football League [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-164]
Sports Development The Study of Sepak takraw Sport Development in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 67-84]
Sports Development Investigating the consequences of the iran's championship sport [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
Sports Development identifying the challenges of persuading and attracting the insurance industry to the sports industry and presenting a strategy [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Development Developing a model of effective factors and strategies for the development of sports in schools in low-income provinces (case study: schools in South Khorasan province) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 43-61]
Sports Development Explaining the Pattern of Media Power Sources in the Development of Iranian Sports [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 89-112]
Sports Diplomacy Role of sports in the development of diplomatic interactions between Iran and the member countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 9-26]
Sports Diplomacy Identifying factors affecting the development of economic diplomacy in Iranian sports [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 111-130]
Sports Economics Identifying factors affecting the development of economic diplomacy in Iranian sports [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 111-130]
Sports Entrepreneurship Identifying and rating of effective factors in sport entrepreneurship in the municipality of Tehran with the DEMATEL approach [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 55-70]
Sports equipment An analysis of the role of consumer law protection in the tendency to purchase nationally produced sports equipment [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 153-171]
Sports event Modeling an environmentally Sustainable Development of Sport Events in Iran; Grounded Theory [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 9-28]
Sports events Prerequisites for safety management of sports venues in sporting events; a qualitative approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 195-205]
Sports Experts Investigate the Adherence of Sports Journalists and Sports Reporters to the Ethics of Journalism [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 43-57]
Sports Facilities Codification of a model for the development of football and futsal in East Azerbaijan، Province Based on the content analysis method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 71-88]
Sports Facilities Investigating the Role of Sports Facilities and Physical Education Teacher Knowledge in Promoting Motor Literacy Among Female Students [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 81-104]
Sports Facilities Legal Dimensions of Attacks on Sports Facilities in the International Humanitarian Law: A Case Study of the Attack on the 12,000-Seat Azadi Stadium [(Articles in Press)]
Sports federations Identifying the Elements of Strategic Thinking in Sport Federations of Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 181-202]
Sports federations Identifying and explaining the main factors affecting the professionalization of sports federations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 141-157]
Sports Identity Investigation of Servant leadership Style in Predicting Athletic Identity among Students [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 107-123]
Sports immigration Challenges and Opportunities of Maintaining Sports Elites in Kermanshah Province [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 74-92]
Sports Insurance The role of professional and scientific skills of managers and members of sports boards in the occurrence of sports accidents. [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-209]
Sports Insurance identifying the challenges of persuading and attracting the insurance industry to the sports industry and presenting a strategy [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Journalists Investigate the Adherence of Sports Journalists and Sports Reporters to the Ethics of Journalism [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 43-57]
Sports management Development of a Paradigmatic Framework for Enhancing the Performance of Iraq's Football Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 209-223]
Sports managers The role of professional and scientific skills of managers and members of sports boards in the occurrence of sports accidents. [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-209]
Sports managers Identifying the Elements of Strategic Thinking in Sport Federations of Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 181-202]
Sportsmanship The Investigation of the Sportsmanship among team sports and individual sports elite athletes regard to Varity of age and academic level. [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 65-74]
Sports Media The Role of Sports Media in Team Identity Formation and its Relationship with Loyalty in Football Fans [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 89-100]
Sports Media Designing a Branding Model for Sports Champions in Tehran Province [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Olympiad The Relationship between Work Ethics and Organizational Commitment of Event Volunteers [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 85-97]
Sports Reporters Investigate the Adherence of Sports Journalists and Sports Reporters to the Ethics of Journalism [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 43-57]
Sports Science Graduates Development of a strategic employment plan for graduates of physical education and sports sciences of Islamic Azad University with an entrepreneurial approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 97-113]
Sports shows The Effect of Media Literacy on audiences' Expectations of Sports Shows at Khuzestan Broadcasting Center [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 139-152]
Sports sociology Identifying and analyzing the effective factors of investment in Iran's sports industry [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 35-56]
Sports startup Modeling the Functions of Artificial Intelligence in Sports Startups in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 163-182]
Sports startup Identification and Classification of Key Actors in Iran’s Sports Startup Ecosystem [(Articles in Press)]
Sports talent identification Designing a Long-term Athletes Development Model in Iraq [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Tourism Sports tourism development strategic planning by using combined model SWOT and VIKOR (Case Study: West Azarbaijan province [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 91-106]
Sports Tourism An Analysis of Sports Tourism Development Indicators in Asia: A Comparative Study of Policies in Leading Nations [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 112-131]
Sports Tourism Developing an Innovation Model in Sports Tourism Industry in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Tourism Identifying indicators and presenting a social heritage sports tourism model in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Tourism Marketing Designing and explaining the model of influencing factors affecting marketing management of sport tourism development in East Azarbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021]
Sports Venues Identifying the obstacles of handing over sports venues to the private sector (case study of Khuzestan province) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 173-190]
Sportswear Investigating the validity and reliability of the promotion model and the brand value of the sportswear industry [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 9-26]
Sport System Identifying Constituent Elements and Relationships of Sport Federations System in Iran by a Systematic Approach [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 9-23]
Sport tourism Market Segmentation of Sport Tourism in Cologne City of Germany for Foreign Tourists According to Nationality and Natural-Sport Attractions [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 33-45]
Sport tourism The Feasibility of the Implementation of Sport Tourism Destination Management System (DMS) in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 153-141]
Sport tourism Leveling 15 Districts of Isfahan in terms of Sport-Tourism Infrastructure Using HDI model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 21-30]
Sport tourism Designing and explaining the model of influencing factors affecting marketing management of sport tourism development in East Azarbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021]
Sport tourism Identification of factors influencing the development of sport tourism through the media with the AIDAR advertising framework [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 39-54]
Sport venues optimal energy management in sports venues under the Ministry of Energy with emphasis on renewable energy (East Azerbaijan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 161-176]
Sport Visitors Standardizing the Questionnaire of Ski Resort Visitors’ Motivation [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 149-164]
Squash The Effect of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) in Water and Land on Antioxidant and Inflammatory Factors in Male Squash Players [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 99-110]
SSGs The Effect of 6 Weeks of Small-Sided Soccer Games on Some Health Indicators and Telomere Length in Men Aged between 35 and 41 [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 49-59]
Stadium Atmosphere Identify the Most Important Formative Indicators of Atmosphere in Football Stadiums (A Marketing Approach) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 9-22]
Stadium Security Identifying the cultural measures effective on enhancing security at Iranian football stadiums: A qualitative study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 127-146]
Statement of the Second Step of the Revolution Designing a model for the development of sports in the Islamic Republic of Iran based on the statement of the second step of the revolution [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 163-180]
Static Balance The Effect of 8 Weeks of Exercise Therapy Program on Static and Dynamic Balance of Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Children [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 125-134]
Stimulus-Response Model The Role of Quality and Price in Purchasing Sport Footwear in Iranian University Student Athletes [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 63-72]
Store Atmosphere The Impact of Store Atmosphere on Customers Purchase Intention of Sport Products [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 59-69]
Strategic The Perspective of Strategic Spatial Planning for Table Tennis in Esfahan Province [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 119-134]
Strategic An Analysis of Development of Priority Fields of Study in Isfahan Sport with Spatial Planning Approach [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 107-122]
Strategic intelligence The model of the influence of managers' strategic intelligence on the organizational performance of the National Olympic Committee with the mediating role of organizational agility [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 51-73]
Strategic intelligence model The model of the influence of managers' strategic intelligence on the organizational performance of the National Olympic Committee with the mediating role of organizational agility [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 51-73]
Strategic Marketing The Effect of Communication Skills on Customer Lifecycle Value in Recreational-Sports Centers: The Mediating Role of Managers' Financial Intelligence [(Articles in Press)]
Strategic Orientation The role of knowledge management and strategic orientation in prediction of organizational performance (Case study: Lorestan province sports organizations) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 105-118]
Strategic perspectives The Paradigm Model for Promoting the Strategic Position of the Brand’s Sepahan Sport Club [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 187-202]
Strategic Planning Developing the Strategic Plan of National Federation of Zoorkhaneh Sports [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 139-155]
Strategic Planning Developing Strategic Plan of Khouzestan Sport and Youths Offices (Sport Sector) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 43-63]
Strategic Planning Sports tourism development strategic planning by using combined model SWOT and VIKOR (Case Study: West Azarbaijan province [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 91-106]
Strategic Planning Formulating Strategic Perspectives for the Development of Iraqi Wrestling: A Strategic Thinking Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 185-202]
Strategic Thinking Measuring Strategic thinking among managers in Sports Federations of the Islamic Republic of Iran according to Lidtka Model [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 65-80]
Strategic Thinking Identifying the Elements of Strategic Thinking in Sport Federations of Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 181-202]
Strategic Thinking Formulating Strategic Perspectives for the Development of Iraqi Wrestling: A Strategic Thinking Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 185-202]
Strategies Presenting a Domestic Model of Managing Football Clubs in Iran (Qualitative Approach) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 171-182]
Strength A Comparison of Three Selected Training Methods of Physical Fitness on Hematological Factors of Adolescent Soccer Players [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-83]
Strength The effect of two weeks tapering on some physical factors and indicators of catabolic and anabolic status in male trained runners [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 95-104]
Strength The Effect of Moderate Physical Activity on Muscular Strength, Muscular Endurance and Neurotrophic Factors (CDNF, BDNF) in Rats with Movement Disorders [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-124]
Strength Comparison of the effect of traditional resistance training and suspension-resistance training on myostatin serum levels and results of wrestlers' motor performance tests [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 129-141]
Strengthening national economy An analysis of the role of consumer law protection in the tendency to purchase nationally produced sports equipment [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 153-171]
Strengths Developing Strategic Plan of Khouzestan Sport and Youths Offices (Sport Sector) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 43-63]
Strengths Prioritize the development of Mazandaran football strategies using the QSPM approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 67-85]
Strength training Effect of a single-session plyometric and strength weight training on biochemical, inflammatory, and performance indices of muscle soreness in female volleyball players [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 59-69]
Structural Equation Modeling the Effect of Coaches Leadership styles on athletes Satisfaction in Iranian Track and field Pro League [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 107-120]
Structural Equation Path Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support with Job Outcomes in Physical Education Teachers in Golestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 129-141]
Structural Pathology Identification and Analysis of Structural Pathology of Iran’s soccer premier league coaches [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 203-222]
Student A Comparison of the Viewpoints of Physical Education Teachers and Students on Social Support Behavior and Its Characteristics and the Effectiveness of Physical Education Classes [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-99]
Students A Comparison of Educational Position of Physical Education Course from the Viewpoints of High School Principals, Teachers, Parents and Students [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 129-143]
Students A systematic review of published studies on the components of students' motor literacy [(Articles in Press)]
Sub‌‌maximal Exercise The Effect of Time of Day on Fat Oxidation in Submaximal Exercise in Overweight Girls [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 23-32]
Success Investigating the Impact of strategic human Strategic management HRM on the Performance and Success of Professional Football League clubs [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 197-211]
Superoxide dismutase The effect of eight weeks aerobic training and exhaustive exercise on salivary and blood antioxidant enzymes in sedentary men [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 75-85]
Superoxide dismutase Evaluation of Changes in Lung Tissue Antioxidant Enzymes after Endurance Training with The Berberine Chloride Usage in Diabetic Wistar Rats [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 153-162]
Superoxide dismutase enzyme The Effect of Endurance Training With Hawthorn Consumption on some Indicators of Serum Oxidative Stress in Male Alzheimer's Mice [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Detection of Ergogenic Substances by Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy method by nanoparticles in professional male bodybuilders [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 101-113]
Suspension_resistance Comparison of the effect of traditional resistance training and suspension-resistance training on myostatin serum levels and results of wrestlers' motor performance tests [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 129-141]
Sustainability and Endurance A model for increasing active life expectancy through physical activity in the Tehran Metropolis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 27-51]
Sustainable development of Iran Presenting a model of the role of citizenship health-oriented sport on sustainable development in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 47-65]
Swimmer The Effect of 6 Weeks of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) on Swimming Speed [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-62]
Swimming exercise Effects of swimming exercises on FGF23, & Klotho levels, cardiac pathological hypertrophy and cardiac function of male rats CKD [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 119-129]
Swimming exercise The Effect of a Swimming Exercise Program Combined with a Nutritional Supplement on the Expression of BIP, CHOP, Cox18, Oxa1 Genes and Col3A1 Concentration in Aged Rats with Fatty Liver Disease [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 185-204]
Swimming Pool Compilation of a multi-layered model of swimming pools safety management in the conditions of hygienic crises (Covid-19 pandemic study case) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-197]
Swimming pools The Relationship between Investment and Employment Status in the Swimming Pools in Tabriz City [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 171-182]
SWOT Sports tourism development strategic planning by using combined model SWOT and VIKOR (Case Study: West Azarbaijan province [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 91-106]
SWOT Designing and prioritization of a strategy for the development of Judo in Iran, using SWOT and QSPM methods [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 135-149]
SWOT Analysis An Explanation of the Strategic Plan of Swimming in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 61-73]
SWOT Analysis Developing a Strategic Plan for Iran Fencing Federation with SWOT Analysis Method [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 105-115]
SWOT Analysis Formulating Strategic Perspectives for the Development of Iraqi Wrestling: A Strategic Thinking Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 185-202]
Synaptic Plasticity The Effect of 6 Weeks of High Intensity Circuit Resistance Training on Plasma Level of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Inactive Men [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 69-78]
Systematic review A systematic review of published studies on the components of students' motor literacy [(Articles in Press)]
System-oriented implementation Analysis of Factors Influencing the Implementation of Systems Thinking with a Focus on Enhancing the Effectiveness of Educational and Sports Organizations: A Case Study of the Physical Education and Health Department of the Ministry of Education [(Articles in Press)]
Systems Thinking Analysis of Factors Influencing the Implementation of Systems Thinking with a Focus on Enhancing the Effectiveness of Educational and Sports Organizations: A Case Study of the Physical Education and Health Department of the Ministry of Education [(Articles in Press)]

T

T2DM The comparison of HIIT, MICT, and Concurrent training on Pathogenesis-Related Variables of Cardiovascular Diseases in type 2 diabetic Vistar rats. [(Articles in Press)]
Tai Chi Chuan The Effect of a Course of Tai Chi Chuan Exercises on Serum Inflammatory-cell Death Indices in The Elderly [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 107-118]
Talent Coaches Model of effective factors on the development of talent identification system in Iranian beach soccer with a structural-interpretive approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 37-53]
Talent development Designing an optimal model for talent management in volleyball [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 9-23]
Talent Management Designing an optimal model for talent management in volleyball [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 9-23]
Talent Management The role of talent management in organizational successor Tehran education managers [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 9-25]
Tapering The effect of two weeks tapering on some physical factors and indicators of catabolic and anabolic status in male trained runners [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 95-104]
Target Market Market Segmentation of Sport Tourism in Cologne City of Germany for Foreign Tourists According to Nationality and Natural-Sport Attractions [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 33-45]
Tax Fraud Estimating Relative Contribution of Managerial Factors on Tax Fraud in Professional Coaches and Athletes in Sport Clubs of Isfahan Province [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 101-113]
Teacher Training Investigating the Role of Sports Facilities and Physical Education Teacher Knowledge in Promoting Motor Literacy Among Female Students [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 81-104]
Teaching Analyzing the Strategies for Commercialization of Sport Management Knowledge Using Combination Pattern of Three-Branch Model and TOPSIS [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 163-175]
Team Identity The Role of Sports Media in Team Identity Formation and its Relationship with Loyalty in Football Fans [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 89-100]
Team Spirit The Role of Job Crafting Components in Organizational Climate of Sport and Youth Ministry of Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 63-74]
Team Sports The Investigation of the Sportsmanship among team sports and individual sports elite athletes regard to Varity of age and academic level. [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 65-74]
Technical justification optimal energy management in sports venues under the Ministry of Energy with emphasis on renewable energy (East Azerbaijan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 161-176]
Tehran Metropolis Media strategies for the development of the public sport in Tehran metropolis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-47]
Tehran Municipality Identifying and rating of effective factors in sport entrepreneurship in the municipality of Tehran with the DEMATEL approach [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 55-70]
Telomere Length The Effect of 6 Weeks of Small-Sided Soccer Games on Some Health Indicators and Telomere Length in Men Aged between 35 and 41 [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 49-59]
Temperature The Impact of Store Atmosphere on Customers Purchase Intention of Sport Products [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 59-69]
Tetra-ARMs PCR The relationship between ACTN3 gene polymorphism and athletic performance of Adolescents male [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 57-68]
The elderly An Identification of Factors Affecting the Continuous Participation of the Elderly in Physical Activities of Leisure Time [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-59]
Thematic Analysis A model for increasing active life expectancy through physical activity in the Tehran Metropolis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 27-51]
The province is underprivileged Developing a model of effective factors and strategies for the development of sports in schools in low-income provinces (case study: schools in South Khorasan province) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 43-61]
The Schools of Sport Sciences Identifying Barriers of communication Between Faculty of Sport Sciences with Incubator Centers and Science & Technology Parks in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 41-57]
Thirty Nine war Legal Dimensions of Attacks on Sports Facilities in the International Humanitarian Law: A Case Study of the Attack on the 12,000-Seat Azadi Stadium [(Articles in Press)]
Threats Prioritize the development of Mazandaran football strategies using the QSPM approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 67-85]
Three-Branch Model Identification and Analysis of Structural Pathology of Iran’s soccer premier league coaches [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 203-222]
Three Training Methods of Physical Fitness A Comparison of Three Selected Training Methods of Physical Fitness on Hematological Factors of Adolescent Soccer Players [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-83]
Thyme The Effect of Thyme on Oxidative Stress and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Men after One Session of Intense Exercise [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 45-54]
Time of Day The Effect of Time of Day on Fat Oxidation in Submaximal Exercise in Overweight Girls [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 23-32]
TIN2 Comparing The Effect of Moderate-intensity Aerobic Training and Ozone Therapy on Shelterin Expression Proteins in Heart Osteoarthritis Rats [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-69]
TLR2 The Effect of Aerobic Exercise after Carbon Black Exposure on TLR4 and TLR2 Gene Expression in Hippocampus Tissue of Wistar Rats [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-33]
TLR4 The Effect of Aerobic Exercise after Carbon Black Exposure on TLR4 and TLR2 Gene Expression in Hippocampus Tissue of Wistar Rats [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-33]
TNF-alpha Investigating the effect of 10 weeks of intense interval training and high-fat diet on the expression of interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha protein in adipose tissue of male Wistar rats. [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025]
TNF-α Furin, CTRP-12, TNF-α and Lipid Profile Changes during 8 Weeks of Aerobic Interval and Resistance Training in Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 25-40]
TNF-α The Effect of a Course of Tai Chi Chuan Exercises on Serum Inflammatory-cell Death Indices in The Elderly [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 107-118]
TNFα The Response of Cardiovascular Risk Factors to 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise Program in Inactive Obese Women [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-33]
Tokyo 2020 Analysis and comparison of the performance indicators of different fields of the Iranian Paralympic convoy [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 45-59]
Total Antioxidant Capacity The Effect of Endurance Training With Hawthorn Consumption on some Indicators of Serum Oxidative Stress in Male Alzheimer's Mice [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Tourism Designing and explaining the model of influencing factors affecting marketing management of sport tourism development in East Azarbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021]
Tourism Development Developing Pattern of Sports tourism development model through adventure sports branding in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 43-63]
TPP1 Comparing The Effect of Moderate-intensity Aerobic Training and Ozone Therapy on Shelterin Expression Proteins in Heart Osteoarthritis Rats [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-69]
Track and field Modeling the Effect of Coaches Leadership styles on athletes Satisfaction in Iranian Track and field Pro League [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 107-120]
Trading Providing the model of influencing factors in the export expansion of sporting goods [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 71-87]
Traditional exercises Comparison of the effect of traditional resistance training and suspension-resistance training on myostatin serum levels and results of wrestlers' motor performance tests [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 129-141]
Trainers The Structural Equation Modeling of the Relationship between Job Stress and Job Performance of Physical Trainers in Mashhad City [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 9-20]
Training An Investigation of the Factors Influencing Quality Improvement of Training of Undergraduate Physical Education Human Resources: A Job Capabilities Approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 9-22]
Training The Effect of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) in Water and Land on Antioxidant and Inflammatory Factors in Male Squash Players [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 99-110]
Training High-Intensity Interval Training Improved the Expression of Serotonin and Brain Derived Neurotropic Factor in Myocardial Infarction Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 157-168]
Training The Effect of Two Intensities of Interval Training on Gene Expression of MyoD and Pax7 in Soleus Muscle of Myocardial Infarcted Wistar Rats [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 25-35]
Training The Effect of Training in Normoxia and Hypoxia Conditions on Erythropoietin Levels and Physical Performance in Elite Endurance Runners [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 23-35]
Training at Home The Effect of Combined Training at Home on Different Dimensions of Veterans’ Quality of Life and Its Relationship with Abdominal Obesity [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 25-36]
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) Response of serum levels of Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 and Transforming Growth Factor-β to Eccentric Resistance Training with and without BFR in Active Young Men [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 93-106]
Transparency Strategies for institutionalizing good governance in the Athletics Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
TRPC1 The effect of CCI on the gene expression of TRPC1 and TRPC3 in the EDL muscle of the male Wistar rats after a period of HIIT [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 151-165]
TRPC3 The effect of CCI on the gene expression of TRPC1 and TRPC3 in the EDL muscle of the male Wistar rats after a period of HIIT [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 151-165]
Trust Identify Factors of Social Capital of Volunteers in University Sport Associations [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 35-48]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) Effect of Jadvar Supplementation on Some Inflammatory Factors following a Single Bout of Exhaustive Activity in men handball player [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 65-75]
Type 2 diabetes A Study of Changes in Medical Expenses of Type 2 Diabetes Patients following 3 Months of Regular Exercise [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 144-155]
Type 2 diabetes he Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Gene Expression of Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor-4α (HNF-4α) and Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetic Rats [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 73-84]
Type 2 diabetes The Effect of 8-week Aerobic Exercise with Spirulina Supplementation Consumption on Plasma levels of MDA, SOD and TAC in Men with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 139-148]
Type 2 diabetes Changes in Serum Myostatin and Follistatin to 8 Weeks of Resistance Training in Elderly Men with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 99-111]
Type 2 diabetes A Comparison of the Effects of Two Frequencies of Equal Volume Aerobic Exercise and Detraining Following Aerobic Exercise on Body Composition, Metabolic Control and Resistin and Adiponectin Levels in Obese Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 23-35]
Type 2 diabetes The Effect of Resistance Training with High and Moderate Intensities on Lipid Profile, Glycemic Index and FGF21 in Type 2 Diabetic Patients [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 89-103]
Type 2 diabetes A Comparison of the Effect of Two Different Orders of Combined Training on Inflammatory and Muscle Atrophy Biomarkers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 83-95]
Type 2 diabetes Evaluation of the effects of 9 weeks of aerobic exercise with and without saffron supplementation on liver enzyme AST and HOMA-IR in obese female patients with type 2 diabetes [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 121-135]
Type 2 diabetes The effect of 8 weeks of combined training with the use of Mulberry Leaf Extract on serum levels of Sirtuin 1 and insulin resistance index in elderly men with type diabetes 2 [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 216-203]
Type 2 diabetes Comparison of high- intensity interval training and moderate- intensity continuous training on FMD and relation with vaspin and nitric oxide in patients with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-144]
Type 2 diabetes The effect of resistance training with two different volumes on the expression of myokine genes involved in the regulation of muscle growth in diabetic rats induced by high-fat diet and steptozotocin. [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 129-141]
Type 2 diabetes The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Fetuin A Levels and Glycemic Indices in Obese Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Type 2 diabetes Resistance Training Induces Favorable Homeostasis of Vascular Factors: Simultaneous Reduction of 3-Nitrotyrosine and Serum VEGF-C in Type 2 Diabetes. [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 31-44]
Type 2 diabetic women Effect of aerobic exercise and saffron supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in obese women with type 2 diabetes [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 123-140]
Type 3 Diabetes The effect of 8 weeks of voluntary exercise in enriched environment on the expression of SIRT1 and p53 in the hippocampus of rats with type 3 diabetes [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-88]

V

Validation Validation of Organizational Justice Scale in Sport Federations [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 169-179]
Validity Standardizing the Questionnaire of Ski Resort Visitors’ Motivation [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 149-164]
Valuation Factors Affecting The Valuation of Football Players in The Premier League of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 169-181]
Value-Added Estimating the Economic Growth Model of Iran Sport Industry [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 9-23]
Value Co-creation Identifying effective factors on the promotion of brand value co-creation in Iran's premier league football clubs ( Grounded theory approach) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 33-50]
Value Management The structural-interpretive framework of value chain development in Iran's football industry [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 53-70]
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor The Effect of High Volume Endurance Exercise (HVE) during Normobaric Hypoxia and Normoxia on Angiogenesis Response in Inactive Men [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-38]
VEGF The Effect of 8 Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on the Expression of PGC-1α and VEGF Genes in Healthy Male Rats' Myocardial Muscle [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 21-27]
VEGF The Effect of 12 Weeks of High Intensity Interval Training and High Intensity Continuous Training on VEGF, PEDF and PAI-1 Levels of Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues in Rats fed with High Fat Diet [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 101-120]
VEGF Different responses of serum levels of some neurotrophins and neurotransmitters to open- and closed-skill exercises in judoka females [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 55-65]
VEGF The Effect of 4 Weeks of Traditional Resistance Training and Rest-Pause Training Combined with Cold Water Immersion on Muscle Myogenic Markers in Untrained Young Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 61-80]
VEGF-C Resistance Training Induces Favorable Homeostasis of Vascular Factors: Simultaneous Reduction of 3-Nitrotyrosine and Serum VEGF-C in Type 2 Diabetes. [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 31-44]
Vessels The Effect of High Volume Endurance Exercise (HVE) during Normobaric Hypoxia and Normoxia on Angiogenesis Response in Inactive Men [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-38]
Veterans The Effect of Combined Training at Home on Different Dimensions of Veterans’ Quality of Life and Its Relationship with Abdominal Obesity [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 25-36]
Veterans Wives Abdominal obesity as a predictor of the risk of myocardial infarction in the Veterans Wives of Mazandaran province: Study of the effect of 8 weeks of home-made combined training [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 83-95]
Video Games Identification and Ranking the Development perspectives of Esports Business with Combined Approach of Fuzzy Delphi, BSC and MADM [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 65-79]
VIKOR Sports tourism development strategic planning by using combined model SWOT and VIKOR (Case Study: West Azarbaijan province [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 91-106]
Virtual Media Media strategies for the development of the public sport in Tehran metropolis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-47]
Visfatin Effect of resistance training on serum visfatin, insulin resistance, glucose and some body composition indices in obese adolescents [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 147-159]
Vitamin C A Comparison of the Effect Two Methods of Endurance Swimming Training and Vitamin C Supplement on Liver Injury Biomarkers in Male Wistar Rats [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 93-101]
Vitamin D The effect of rope training with milk intake on serum vitamin D levels and body composition in overweight 9-12 year old boys [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 25-37]
Vitamin D Comparison of the effects of plyometric training and vitamin D on the performance of female gymnasts. [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 153-162]
Vitamin D The effect of vitamin D catabolism supplementation and very intense intermittent exercise on some systemic indices (IL-1b and beta-catenin) of heart tissue in middle-aged Wistar males [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-73]
Vitamin D3 The effect of vitamin D3 intake and aerobic exercise on lipid profile, TSH and depression in obese women [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-43]
VO2max The Effect of 6 Weeks of Small-Sided Soccer Games on Some Health Indicators and Telomere Length in Men Aged between 35 and 41 [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 49-59]
VO2max The effect of aerobic exercise with caffeine supplementation on the anaerobic power and VO2max of COVID-19 recovered male athletes [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 29-42]
Voluntary exercise The effect of 8 weeks of voluntary exercise in enriched environment on the expression of SIRT1 and p53 in the hippocampus of rats with type 3 diabetes [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-88]
Voluntary exercise Effect of Regular versus Complex Wheel Running on Hippocampal Interleukin-10 level and Histology, Spatial Memory Function and Depression level in Rat Model of Alzheimer's Diesese [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 33-49]
Voluntary Movement A Qualitative Exploration of Factors Influencing the Development of Voluntary Movement at Sport for All in Tehran City [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 115-129]
Volunteer A Qualitative Exploration of Factors Influencing the Development of Voluntary Movement at Sport for All in Tehran City [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 115-129]
Volunteering Identify Factors of Social Capital of Volunteers in University Sport Associations [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 35-48]
Volunteering The Relationship between Work Ethics and Organizational Commitment of Event Volunteers [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 85-97]
Volunteering Identification and Leveling of Sports Assistants Based on Role Modeling in the Sports Volunteering Structure [(Articles in Press)]

W

Waiting time The Role Infrastructural Management Services, on Customer Behavioral intentions- An Empirical Study on National Gas Co. Sport Complexes [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 71-94]
Walking Designing a model of physical activity for middle-aged Iranian women [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 185-202]
Warm-up Physiological Changes and Anaerobic Power Performance in RAST Test following Different Warm-up Procedures of PAP in Male Elite Athletes [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 103-115]
Watching Competitions Structural Equation Modeling of the Role of National Team Performance in University Students’ National Identity [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 145-156]
Water and Land The Effect of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) in Water and Land on Antioxidant and Inflammatory Factors in Male Squash Players [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 99-110]
Water Recovery The Effect of Water Recovery and Active Recovery on Muscle Injury Indexes after Matches in Elite Soccer Players [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 161-172]
Weaknesses Developing Strategic Plan of Khouzestan Sport and Youths Offices (Sport Sector) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 43-63]
Weaknesses Prioritize the development of Mazandaran football strategies using the QSPM approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 67-85]
Weakness Sociability Glass Ceiling Status and its Effect on Women’s Reduced Empowerment in Sport Organizations (A Case Study of East Azerbaijan Sport and Youth General Office) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-49]
Weight control Investigating The Effect of Two In-Session Patterns of Concurrent Training (Aerobic and Resistance) on Body Composition and Physical Fitness of Overweight Young Men [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 159-171]
Weight control Evaluation of the views of sports teachers, health care providers and parents about the effectiveness of the KOCH project (weight and obesity control) in the Covid 19 pandemic (Case study of schools of Kermanshah city) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 79-97]
Weightlifters The Effect of Fatigue on the Lower Limb Muscle Electromyography Frequency Spectrum in Teen weightlifters during the Snatch and the Clean and Jerk Lift [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 115-124]
Weight Loss Drugs Consumption And Awareness From Side Effects Of Doping Drugs And Weight Loss Drugs At Nonprofessional Athletes In Tehran Fitness Clubs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 113-126]
Wellness Monitoring the training status of elite male cyclists using heart rate, performance, perceptual wellbeing and sleep indicators [(Articles in Press)]
Western Countries Role of Sport Diplomacy in Development of Relations with Western Countries [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2021]
Whole-Body Functional Training The effect of 2 and 4 weeks of total body weight functional training on central obesity and cardiorespiratory endurance capacity of internet addicted boys and girls in Saqqez city. [(Articles in Press)]
Winter sports An Analysis of Sports Tourism Development Indicators in Asia: A Comparative Study of Policies in Leading Nations [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 112-131]
Woman’s Spectators Prediction of Attitudes toward Advertising through Sport Based on Their Beliefs: The case Study of Women in Zanjan [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 45-57]
Women The Relationship between Aerobic Endurance and RAST Test Performance in Female National Futsal Players [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 79-89]
Women The Relationship between the Sporting Services Quality Provided by Mashhad Municipality and Female Citizens’ Satisfaction on the Basis of SERVQUAL Model [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 103-113]
Women’s Empowerment Glass Ceiling Status and its Effect on Women’s Reduced Empowerment in Sport Organizations (A Case Study of East Azerbaijan Sport and Youth General Office) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-49]
Women's Employment modeling for development of women's sports businesses in West Azerbaijan Province with a qualitative approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 81-99]
Women's Sports Exploring the challenges of developing women's sports in low-income provinces [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 125-140]
Word of mouth Modeling of Affecting Factors on Word of Mouth advertising in Sports-Recreational Complexes [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 147-163]
Word of Mouth advertising The Effect of Communication Skills on Customer Lifecycle Value in Recreational-Sports Centers: The Mediating Role of Managers' Financial Intelligence [(Articles in Press)]
Word of Mouth Marketing The Effect of Experiential Marketing on Impulsive Buying Tendency and Word of Mouth Marketing with the Mediating Role of Satisfaction and Emotional Response in Sporting Goods Customers [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 165-174]
Workload Investigating the Role of Workload in Sport Journalists’ Burnout [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 169-180]
World Cup A Comparative Analysis of the National Pride of Citizens before and after the Success of Iran National Football Team in Advancing to 2014 World Cup [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 45-55]
Wrestlers The Relationship between Moral Intelligence and Its Components andWrestlers' SportingSuccess in International Takhti Cup Competitions [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 139-148]

Sport Physiology & Management Investigations

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

Y

Z